Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings

Suryantini R, Wulandari RS. 2018. Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings. Biodiversitas 19: 465-471. The study aimed to determine morphological characteristics and virulence of Ganoderma isolates. The m...

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Autores principales: ROSA SURYANTINI, REINE SUCI WULANDARI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6cc95876612e4e9fa481f4e689aaa58b2021-11-16T14:01:41ZDiversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190213https://doaj.org/article/6cc95876612e4e9fa481f4e689aaa58b2018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2471https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Suryantini R, Wulandari RS. 2018. Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings. Biodiversitas 19: 465-471. The study aimed to determine morphological characteristics and virulence of Ganoderma isolates. The method that was used: isolation and characterization isolate from Acacia mangium, palm oil (Elaeis guineensis) and rubber (Hevea brasiliensis); inoculation of isolate in A. mangium; its influence to seedling dry weight. Results showed that isolated from A. mangium is G. lucidum, from palm oil is G. boninense and isolated from rubber plant is G. applanatum. Symptoms were observed within 3 months after inoculation. Symptoms began with chlorosis, necrosis and then seedling death. The G. lucidum is of highest virulent (2.08) compare to  G. boninense (1.42). Whereas the one which isolated from rubber plant is moderately virulent (0.92). Ganoderma infection was indicated by decreasing the dry weight of infected seedlings. Difference type of isolates did not significantly effect to the decreasing of seedling dry weight 3.82 g (inoculated by G. lucidum), 4.01 g (inoculated by G. boninense), 5.02 g (inoculated by G. applanatum). These results showed that these isolates (especially G. lucidum-like) are species to watch out as for Ganoderma root rot pathogen. The presence of perennials such as palm oil and infected rubber, can be a potential source of inoculum for A. mangium.ROSA SURYANTINIREINE SUCI WULANDARIMBI & UNS Soloarticlea. mangiumganodermainfectionroot rotvirulenceBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 2, Pp 465-471 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic a. mangium
ganoderma
infection
root rot
virulence
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle a. mangium
ganoderma
infection
root rot
virulence
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
ROSA SURYANTINI
REINE SUCI WULANDARI
Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
description Suryantini R, Wulandari RS. 2018. Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings. Biodiversitas 19: 465-471. The study aimed to determine morphological characteristics and virulence of Ganoderma isolates. The method that was used: isolation and characterization isolate from Acacia mangium, palm oil (Elaeis guineensis) and rubber (Hevea brasiliensis); inoculation of isolate in A. mangium; its influence to seedling dry weight. Results showed that isolated from A. mangium is G. lucidum, from palm oil is G. boninense and isolated from rubber plant is G. applanatum. Symptoms were observed within 3 months after inoculation. Symptoms began with chlorosis, necrosis and then seedling death. The G. lucidum is of highest virulent (2.08) compare to  G. boninense (1.42). Whereas the one which isolated from rubber plant is moderately virulent (0.92). Ganoderma infection was indicated by decreasing the dry weight of infected seedlings. Difference type of isolates did not significantly effect to the decreasing of seedling dry weight 3.82 g (inoculated by G. lucidum), 4.01 g (inoculated by G. boninense), 5.02 g (inoculated by G. applanatum). These results showed that these isolates (especially G. lucidum-like) are species to watch out as for Ganoderma root rot pathogen. The presence of perennials such as palm oil and infected rubber, can be a potential source of inoculum for A. mangium.
format article
author ROSA SURYANTINI
REINE SUCI WULANDARI
author_facet ROSA SURYANTINI
REINE SUCI WULANDARI
author_sort ROSA SURYANTINI
title Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
title_short Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
title_full Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
title_fullStr Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Ganoderma pathogen in Pontianak, West Kalimantan: Characteristics, virulence and ability to infect Acacia mangium seedlings
title_sort diversity of ganoderma pathogen in pontianak, west kalimantan: characteristics, virulence and ability to infect acacia mangium seedlings
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/6cc95876612e4e9fa481f4e689aaa58b
work_keys_str_mv AT rosasuryantini diversityofganodermapathogeninpontianakwestkalimantancharacteristicsvirulenceandabilitytoinfectacaciamangiumseedlings
AT reinesuciwulandari diversityofganodermapathogeninpontianakwestkalimantancharacteristicsvirulenceandabilitytoinfectacaciamangiumseedlings
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