Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor
Abstract During the development of analgesic tolerance to morphine, the V1b vasopressin receptor has been proposed to bind to β-arrestin 2 and the µ-opioid receptor to enable their interaction. However, direct evidence of such a high-order complex is lacking. Using bioluminescent resonance energy tr...
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oai:doaj.org-article:6ce8f72b459e4c499d3b2445fcce5bfd2021-12-02T14:53:42ZAgonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor10.1038/s41598-021-94894-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6ce8f72b459e4c499d3b2445fcce5bfd2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94894-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract During the development of analgesic tolerance to morphine, the V1b vasopressin receptor has been proposed to bind to β-arrestin 2 and the µ-opioid receptor to enable their interaction. However, direct evidence of such a high-order complex is lacking. Using bioluminescent resonance energy transfer between a split Nanoluciferase and the Venus fluorescent protein, the NanoBit-NanoBRET system, we found that β-arrestin 2 closely located near the heteromer µ-V1b receptor in the absence of an agonist and moved closer to the receptor carboxyl-termini upon agonist stimulation. An additive effect of the two agonists for opioid and vasopressin receptors was detected on the NanoBRET between the µ-V1b heteromer and β-arrestin 2. To increase the agonist response of NanoBRET, the ratio of the donor luminophore to the acceptor fluorophore was decreased to the detection limit of luminescence. In the first phase of access, β-arrestin 2 was likely to bind to the unstimulated V1b receptor in both its phosphorylated and unphosphorylated forms. In contrast, the second-phase access of β-arrestin 2 was agonist dependent, indicating a possible pharmacological intervention strategy. Therefore, our efficient method should be useful for evaluating chemicals that directly target the vasopressin binding site in the µ-V1b heteromer to reduce the second-phase access of β-arrestin 2 and thereby to alleviate tolerance to morphine analgesia.Nuttawadee NgamlertwongHiroyoshi TsuchiyaYuta MochimaruMorio AzumaTakahiro KuchimaruTaka-aki KoshimizuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nuttawadee Ngamlertwong Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya Yuta Mochimaru Morio Azuma Takahiro Kuchimaru Taka-aki Koshimizu Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
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Abstract During the development of analgesic tolerance to morphine, the V1b vasopressin receptor has been proposed to bind to β-arrestin 2 and the µ-opioid receptor to enable their interaction. However, direct evidence of such a high-order complex is lacking. Using bioluminescent resonance energy transfer between a split Nanoluciferase and the Venus fluorescent protein, the NanoBit-NanoBRET system, we found that β-arrestin 2 closely located near the heteromer µ-V1b receptor in the absence of an agonist and moved closer to the receptor carboxyl-termini upon agonist stimulation. An additive effect of the two agonists for opioid and vasopressin receptors was detected on the NanoBRET between the µ-V1b heteromer and β-arrestin 2. To increase the agonist response of NanoBRET, the ratio of the donor luminophore to the acceptor fluorophore was decreased to the detection limit of luminescence. In the first phase of access, β-arrestin 2 was likely to bind to the unstimulated V1b receptor in both its phosphorylated and unphosphorylated forms. In contrast, the second-phase access of β-arrestin 2 was agonist dependent, indicating a possible pharmacological intervention strategy. Therefore, our efficient method should be useful for evaluating chemicals that directly target the vasopressin binding site in the µ-V1b heteromer to reduce the second-phase access of β-arrestin 2 and thereby to alleviate tolerance to morphine analgesia. |
format |
article |
author |
Nuttawadee Ngamlertwong Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya Yuta Mochimaru Morio Azuma Takahiro Kuchimaru Taka-aki Koshimizu |
author_facet |
Nuttawadee Ngamlertwong Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya Yuta Mochimaru Morio Azuma Takahiro Kuchimaru Taka-aki Koshimizu |
author_sort |
Nuttawadee Ngamlertwong |
title |
Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
title_short |
Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
title_full |
Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
title_fullStr |
Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-V1b receptor |
title_sort |
agonist dependency of the second phase access of β-arrestin 2 to the heteromeric µ-v1b receptor |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6ce8f72b459e4c499d3b2445fcce5bfd |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nuttawadeengamlertwong agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor AT hiroyoshitsuchiya agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor AT yutamochimaru agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor AT morioazuma agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor AT takahirokuchimaru agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor AT takaakikoshimizu agonistdependencyofthesecondphaseaccessofbarrestin2totheheteromericμv1breceptor |
_version_ |
1718389389164281856 |