Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time
We employed a mesoscale experimental system and enriched natural plankton communities to investigate the efficacy of a type of ballast-water management system (BWMS) that uses a combination of filtration and electro-catalysis as the treatment technology. The water samples were collected immediately...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6cfb795f517e42b7b781d4a38f3edb1c2021-11-06T11:26:08ZEvaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.410https://doaj.org/article/6cfb795f517e42b7b781d4a38f3edb1c2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/84/8/1908https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732We employed a mesoscale experimental system and enriched natural plankton communities to investigate the efficacy of a type of ballast-water management system (BWMS) that uses a combination of filtration and electro-catalysis as the treatment technology. The water samples were collected immediately after treatment and at discharge to measure the biological efficiency of this BWMS. The main hydro chemical parameters, the TRO concentration and the plankton species composition before and after the ballast treatment process, were measured. After treatment, the concentration of TRO remained at a high level of 1.690 ± 0.573 (SD) mg/L. The biological efficacy of ballast water after treatment at holding times of 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, and 50 min were measured. Holding time significantly impacted the biological efficacy. The discharged, treated water satisfied the D-2 standard of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) after 50 minutes of holding time. HIGHLIGHTS A mesoscale experimental system and cultured nature plankton communities were employed to investigate the efficacy of a ballast water management system (BWMS).; The BWMS used a combination of filtration and electro-catalysis that proved to be effective.;Huixian WuFangping ChengQiong WangYan ChenLin YuanIWA Publishingarticleballast-water management systemelectro-catalysis treatmentholding timetotal residual oxidantEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 84, Iss 8, Pp 1908-1918 (2021) |
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ballast-water management system electro-catalysis treatment holding time total residual oxidant Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 |
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ballast-water management system electro-catalysis treatment holding time total residual oxidant Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Huixian Wu Fangping Cheng Qiong Wang Yan Chen Lin Yuan Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
description |
We employed a mesoscale experimental system and enriched natural plankton communities to investigate the efficacy of a type of ballast-water management system (BWMS) that uses a combination of filtration and electro-catalysis as the treatment technology. The water samples were collected immediately after treatment and at discharge to measure the biological efficiency of this BWMS. The main hydro chemical parameters, the TRO concentration and the plankton species composition before and after the ballast treatment process, were measured. After treatment, the concentration of TRO remained at a high level of 1.690 ± 0.573 (SD) mg/L. The biological efficacy of ballast water after treatment at holding times of 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, and 50 min were measured. Holding time significantly impacted the biological efficacy. The discharged, treated water satisfied the D-2 standard of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) after 50 minutes of holding time. HIGHLIGHTS
A mesoscale experimental system and cultured nature plankton communities were employed to investigate the efficacy of a ballast water management system (BWMS).;
The BWMS used a combination of filtration and electro-catalysis that proved to be effective.; |
format |
article |
author |
Huixian Wu Fangping Cheng Qiong Wang Yan Chen Lin Yuan |
author_facet |
Huixian Wu Fangping Cheng Qiong Wang Yan Chen Lin Yuan |
author_sort |
Huixian Wu |
title |
Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
title_short |
Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
title_full |
Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
title_fullStr |
Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
title_sort |
evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6cfb795f517e42b7b781d4a38f3edb1c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huixianwu evaluatingthebiologicalefficacyofaballastwatermanagementsystemusingfiltrationandelectrocatalysiswithanaccuratedefinitionofholdingtime AT fangpingcheng evaluatingthebiologicalefficacyofaballastwatermanagementsystemusingfiltrationandelectrocatalysiswithanaccuratedefinitionofholdingtime AT qiongwang evaluatingthebiologicalefficacyofaballastwatermanagementsystemusingfiltrationandelectrocatalysiswithanaccuratedefinitionofholdingtime AT yanchen evaluatingthebiologicalefficacyofaballastwatermanagementsystemusingfiltrationandelectrocatalysiswithanaccuratedefinitionofholdingtime AT linyuan evaluatingthebiologicalefficacyofaballastwatermanagementsystemusingfiltrationandelectrocatalysiswithanaccuratedefinitionofholdingtime |
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