A note on Hausa plurals

In their presentation of three-dimensional phonology, Halle and Vergnaud [1980, 1981] propose that Hausa singular nouns are morphologically complex like the plural forms, composed of a stem plus a singular suffix. This paper argues that this analysis is incorrect, but that the proposal that singular...

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Main Author: Donald A. Burquest
Format: article
Language:EN
FR
Published: LibraryPress@UF 1989
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/6d08d807e1d54d14b83a7524cad60f0c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d08d807e1d54d14b83a7524cad60f0c2021-11-19T03:54:38ZA note on Hausa plurals10.32473/sal.v20i3.1074420039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/6d08d807e1d54d14b83a7524cad60f0c1989-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107442https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XIn their presentation of three-dimensional phonology, Halle and Vergnaud [1980, 1981] propose that Hausa singular nouns are morphologically complex like the plural forms, composed of a stem plus a singular suffix. This paper argues that this analysis is incorrect, but that the proposal that singular nouns are morphologically complex is not necessary to demonstrate the usefulness of an autosegmental analysis. Among the arguments presented is a claim that palatalization of coronal obstruents in Hausa is a cyclic rule, but one applying only to derived words, not stems. It is further demonstrated that Hausa makes use of rules which in parallel fashion delete syllable nuclei occurring directly preceding syllable nuclei, and syllable appendices occurring directly preceding syllable appendices. Thus, the two approaches of autosegmental phonology and lexical phonology work together to account for the facts of the Hausa nominal forms in question.Donald A. BurquestLibraryPress@UFarticlethree-dimensional phonologyHausanounssingular suffixautosegmentallexical phonologyPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 20, Iss 3 (1989)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic three-dimensional phonology
Hausa
nouns
singular suffix
autosegmental
lexical phonology
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle three-dimensional phonology
Hausa
nouns
singular suffix
autosegmental
lexical phonology
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Donald A. Burquest
A note on Hausa plurals
description In their presentation of three-dimensional phonology, Halle and Vergnaud [1980, 1981] propose that Hausa singular nouns are morphologically complex like the plural forms, composed of a stem plus a singular suffix. This paper argues that this analysis is incorrect, but that the proposal that singular nouns are morphologically complex is not necessary to demonstrate the usefulness of an autosegmental analysis. Among the arguments presented is a claim that palatalization of coronal obstruents in Hausa is a cyclic rule, but one applying only to derived words, not stems. It is further demonstrated that Hausa makes use of rules which in parallel fashion delete syllable nuclei occurring directly preceding syllable nuclei, and syllable appendices occurring directly preceding syllable appendices. Thus, the two approaches of autosegmental phonology and lexical phonology work together to account for the facts of the Hausa nominal forms in question.
format article
author Donald A. Burquest
author_facet Donald A. Burquest
author_sort Donald A. Burquest
title A note on Hausa plurals
title_short A note on Hausa plurals
title_full A note on Hausa plurals
title_fullStr A note on Hausa plurals
title_full_unstemmed A note on Hausa plurals
title_sort note on hausa plurals
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 1989
url https://doaj.org/article/6d08d807e1d54d14b83a7524cad60f0c
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