Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan

This study investigates the level of social interaction, its determinants and influence on the instructors’ motivation and work efficiency in an online university in Pakistan. Exploratory case study design has been used for this purpose. Data was gathered through participant observations and one-to-...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Abid Malik, Sameen Azmat, Sadia Bashir
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Islamic University Islamabad 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6d10f78d668c4575b9ea0f5c308e25c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d10f78d668c4575b9ea0f5c308e25c82021-12-03T06:24:58ZInfluence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan2520-71562520-716410.36261/ijdeel.v5i2.1039https://doaj.org/article/6d10f78d668c4575b9ea0f5c308e25c82020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/IJDEEL/article/view/1039https://doaj.org/toc/2520-7156https://doaj.org/toc/2520-7164This study investigates the level of social interaction, its determinants and influence on the instructors’ motivation and work efficiency in an online university in Pakistan. Exploratory case study design has been used for this purpose. Data was gathered through participant observations and one-to-one interviews. Ten interviews were conducted from instructors belonging to four different departments. Observations were carried out for a period of one month. The study revealed that in the online university, level of social interaction was lower than a traditional one. Instructors pointed out various reasons behind it including high workload, seating arrangements, and attitude of some of the heads. Even when they had free time and opportunities, most of the them preferred browsing through the internet or chatting with their fellows through computers. It appeared that the online culture and intense human-computer interaction had made them addicted to machines. Almost all the instructors agreed that higher and better level of social interaction would improve their job motivation, work efficiency and institutional attachment. They suggested more relaxed environment, trips and social gathering, workshops and conferences involving all the departments, sports week for the faculty members, and facilities like canteen and staffroom for improved social interaction and work experience.Muhammad Abid MalikSameen AzmatSadia BashirInternational Islamic University IslamabadarticleTheory and practice of educationLB5-3640ENInternational Journal of Distance Education and E-Learning , Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 1-19 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
spellingShingle Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
Muhammad Abid Malik
Sameen Azmat
Sadia Bashir
Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
description This study investigates the level of social interaction, its determinants and influence on the instructors’ motivation and work efficiency in an online university in Pakistan. Exploratory case study design has been used for this purpose. Data was gathered through participant observations and one-to-one interviews. Ten interviews were conducted from instructors belonging to four different departments. Observations were carried out for a period of one month. The study revealed that in the online university, level of social interaction was lower than a traditional one. Instructors pointed out various reasons behind it including high workload, seating arrangements, and attitude of some of the heads. Even when they had free time and opportunities, most of the them preferred browsing through the internet or chatting with their fellows through computers. It appeared that the online culture and intense human-computer interaction had made them addicted to machines. Almost all the instructors agreed that higher and better level of social interaction would improve their job motivation, work efficiency and institutional attachment. They suggested more relaxed environment, trips and social gathering, workshops and conferences involving all the departments, sports week for the faculty members, and facilities like canteen and staffroom for improved social interaction and work experience.
format article
author Muhammad Abid Malik
Sameen Azmat
Sadia Bashir
author_facet Muhammad Abid Malik
Sameen Azmat
Sadia Bashir
author_sort Muhammad Abid Malik
title Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
title_short Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
title_full Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
title_fullStr Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Social Interaction on Workplace Motivation and Efficiency of Instructors: An Exploratory Case Study about an Online University in Pakistan
title_sort influence of social interaction on workplace motivation and efficiency of instructors: an exploratory case study about an online university in pakistan
publisher International Islamic University Islamabad
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6d10f78d668c4575b9ea0f5c308e25c8
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadabidmalik influenceofsocialinteractiononworkplacemotivationandefficiencyofinstructorsanexploratorycasestudyaboutanonlineuniversityinpakistan
AT sameenazmat influenceofsocialinteractiononworkplacemotivationandefficiencyofinstructorsanexploratorycasestudyaboutanonlineuniversityinpakistan
AT sadiabashir influenceofsocialinteractiononworkplacemotivationandefficiencyofinstructorsanexploratorycasestudyaboutanonlineuniversityinpakistan
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