RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Recognition of risk factors which affected fetal health may be helpful in prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of irreversible fetal damages. Gender is a risk factor for many of fetal and neonatal problems. This study was performed to determine the relationship between...

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Autores principales:	E Mobashery, H Khoddam, L Shariati
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FA
Publicado:	Babol University of Medical Sciences 2008
Materias:	fetal gender/sex perinatal complications fetal distress Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6d1511f0e532445d91f571f548432c4e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6d1511f0e532445d91f571f548432c4e2021-11-10T09:07:10ZRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/6d1511f0e532445d91f571f548432c4e2008-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2492-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Recognition of risk factors which affected fetal health may be helpful in prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of irreversible fetal damages. Gender is a risk factor for many of fetal and neonatal problems. This study was performed to determine the relationship between fetal gender and some perinatal complications.METHODS: This is an analytical study which accomplished in 2004 based on existing data. The study population were 1600 newborns which born in Dezyani medical-educational centre of Gorgan. Based on including criteria, that is, being full term and singleton, absent of addiction or systemic diseases history of mothers during pregnancy, newborns records were studied. Fetal gender, fetal distress, 5th minute apgar score, delivery modes, amniotic fluid status and perinatal death were essential variables of this study.FINDINGS: Data analysis showed that 51% of newborns were male and male to female ratio was 1.04. From all newborns, 479 (29.94%) suffered from fetal distress and odds of female involvement was 1.13 times more than males (CI 95%=0.91-1.41, p<0.05). Mode of delivery in 37% of all were cesarean section and 53.37% of neonates were male (OR=1.72, CI 95%=1.04-2.85). Rate of cesarean due to fetal distress was more in pregnancies with male fetuses (p<0.05). In 206 (12.9%) of births, amniotic fluid was meconial and 108 (52.42%) of which were in pregnancies with female fetus.CONCLUSION: According to sex difference in some perinatal complications such as fetal distress, cesarean section delivery, consideration to fetal gender as a risk factor during prenatal and intrapartal management is suggested.E Mobashery,H KhoddamL ShariatiBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlefetal gender/sexperinatal complicationsfetal distressMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 39-43 (2008)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FA
topic	fetal gender/sex perinatal complications fetal distress Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	fetal gender/sex perinatal complications fetal distress Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 E Mobashery, H Khoddam L Shariati RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
description	BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Recognition of risk factors which affected fetal health may be helpful in prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of irreversible fetal damages. Gender is a risk factor for many of fetal and neonatal problems. This study was performed to determine the relationship between fetal gender and some perinatal complications.METHODS: This is an analytical study which accomplished in 2004 based on existing data. The study population were 1600 newborns which born in Dezyani medical-educational centre of Gorgan. Based on including criteria, that is, being full term and singleton, absent of addiction or systemic diseases history of mothers during pregnancy, newborns records were studied. Fetal gender, fetal distress, 5th minute apgar score, delivery modes, amniotic fluid status and perinatal death were essential variables of this study.FINDINGS: Data analysis showed that 51% of newborns were male and male to female ratio was 1.04. From all newborns, 479 (29.94%) suffered from fetal distress and odds of female involvement was 1.13 times more than males (CI 95%=0.91-1.41, p<0.05). Mode of delivery in 37% of all were cesarean section and 53.37% of neonates were male (OR=1.72, CI 95%=1.04-2.85). Rate of cesarean due to fetal distress was more in pregnancies with male fetuses (p<0.05). In 206 (12.9%) of births, amniotic fluid was meconial and 108 (52.42%) of which were in pregnancies with female fetus.CONCLUSION: According to sex difference in some perinatal complications such as fetal distress, cesarean section delivery, consideration to fetal gender as a risk factor during prenatal and intrapartal management is suggested.
format	article
author	E Mobashery, H Khoddam L Shariati
author_facet	E Mobashery, H Khoddam L Shariati
author_sort	E Mobashery,
title	RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
title_short	RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
title_full	RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
title_fullStr	RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed	RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS
title_sort	relationship between fetal gender and some perinatal complications
publisher	Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2008
url	https://doaj.org/article/6d1511f0e532445d91f571f548432c4e
work_keys_str_mv	AT emobashery relationshipbetweenfetalgenderandsomeperinatalcomplications AT hkhoddam relationshipbetweenfetalgenderandsomeperinatalcomplications AT lshariati relationshipbetweenfetalgenderandsomeperinatalcomplications
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FETAL GENDER AND SOME PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS

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