Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) has received a lot of attention as a forage and bioenergy crop during the past few years. Gene expression studies are in progress to improve new traits and develop new cultivars. Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) has emerged as an important technique to study gene e...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jacinta Gimeno, Nicholas Eattock, Allen Van Deynze, Eduardo Blumwald
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6d3880e5973d4bb0b9499ddea95c3047
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:6d3880e5973d4bb0b9499ddea95c3047
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d3880e5973d4bb0b9499ddea95c30472021-11-18T08:28:34ZSelection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091474https://doaj.org/article/6d3880e5973d4bb0b9499ddea95c30472014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24621568/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) has received a lot of attention as a forage and bioenergy crop during the past few years. Gene expression studies are in progress to improve new traits and develop new cultivars. Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) has emerged as an important technique to study gene expression analysis. For accurate and reliable results, normalization of data with reference genes is essential. In this work, we evaluate the stability of expression of genes to use as reference for qRT-PCR in the grass P. virgatum. Eleven candidate reference genes, including eEF-1α, UBQ6, ACT12, TUB6, eIF-4a, GAPDH, SAMDC, TUA6, CYP5, U2AF, and FTSH4, were validated for qRT-PCR normalization in different plant tissues and under different stress conditions. The expression stability of these genes was verified by the use of two distinct algorithms, geNorm and NormFinder. Differences were observed after comparison of the ranking of the candidate reference genes identified by both programs but eEF-1α, eIF-4a, CYP5 and U2AF are ranked as the most stable genes in the samples sets under study. Both programs discard the use of SAMDC and TUA6 for normalization. Validation of the reference genes proposed by geNorm and NormFinder were performed by normalization of transcript abundance of a group of target genes in different samples. Results show similar expression patterns when the best reference genes selected by both programs were used but differences were detected in the transcript abundance of the target genes. Based on the above research, we recommend the use of different statistical algorithms to identify the best reference genes for expression data normalization. The best genes selected in this study will help to improve the quality of gene expression data in a wide variety of samples in switchgrass.Jacinta GimenoNicholas EattockAllen Van DeynzeEduardo BlumwaldPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91474 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jacinta Gimeno
Nicholas Eattock
Allen Van Deynze
Eduardo Blumwald
Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
description Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) has received a lot of attention as a forage and bioenergy crop during the past few years. Gene expression studies are in progress to improve new traits and develop new cultivars. Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) has emerged as an important technique to study gene expression analysis. For accurate and reliable results, normalization of data with reference genes is essential. In this work, we evaluate the stability of expression of genes to use as reference for qRT-PCR in the grass P. virgatum. Eleven candidate reference genes, including eEF-1α, UBQ6, ACT12, TUB6, eIF-4a, GAPDH, SAMDC, TUA6, CYP5, U2AF, and FTSH4, were validated for qRT-PCR normalization in different plant tissues and under different stress conditions. The expression stability of these genes was verified by the use of two distinct algorithms, geNorm and NormFinder. Differences were observed after comparison of the ranking of the candidate reference genes identified by both programs but eEF-1α, eIF-4a, CYP5 and U2AF are ranked as the most stable genes in the samples sets under study. Both programs discard the use of SAMDC and TUA6 for normalization. Validation of the reference genes proposed by geNorm and NormFinder were performed by normalization of transcript abundance of a group of target genes in different samples. Results show similar expression patterns when the best reference genes selected by both programs were used but differences were detected in the transcript abundance of the target genes. Based on the above research, we recommend the use of different statistical algorithms to identify the best reference genes for expression data normalization. The best genes selected in this study will help to improve the quality of gene expression data in a wide variety of samples in switchgrass.
format article
author Jacinta Gimeno
Nicholas Eattock
Allen Van Deynze
Eduardo Blumwald
author_facet Jacinta Gimeno
Nicholas Eattock
Allen Van Deynze
Eduardo Blumwald
author_sort Jacinta Gimeno
title Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
title_short Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
title_full Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
title_fullStr Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
title_full_unstemmed Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
title_sort selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time rt-pcr.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/6d3880e5973d4bb0b9499ddea95c3047
work_keys_str_mv AT jacintagimeno selectionandvalidationofreferencegenesforgeneexpressionanalysisinswitchgrasspanicumvirgatumusingquantitativerealtimertpcr
AT nicholaseattock selectionandvalidationofreferencegenesforgeneexpressionanalysisinswitchgrasspanicumvirgatumusingquantitativerealtimertpcr
AT allenvandeynze selectionandvalidationofreferencegenesforgeneexpressionanalysisinswitchgrasspanicumvirgatumusingquantitativerealtimertpcr
AT eduardoblumwald selectionandvalidationofreferencegenesforgeneexpressionanalysisinswitchgrasspanicumvirgatumusingquantitativerealtimertpcr
_version_ 1718421745798479872