Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production

Abstract Endophytic actinobacteria play an important role in growth promotion and development of host plant by producing enormous quantities of novel bioactive natural products. In the present investigation, 169 endophytic actinobacteria were isolated from endospheric tissues of Rhynchotoechum ellip...

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Autores principales: Ajit Kumar Passari, Vineet Kumar Mishra, Garima Singh, Pratibha Singh, Brijesh Kumar, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Rupak Kumar Sarma, Ratul Saikia, Anthonia O’. Donovan, Bhim Pratap Singh
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d5b384e383d4afa9e22938afba24d6b2021-12-02T11:52:37ZInsights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production10.1038/s41598-017-12235-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6d5b384e383d4afa9e22938afba24d6b2017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12235-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Endophytic actinobacteria play an important role in growth promotion and development of host plant by producing enormous quantities of novel bioactive natural products. In the present investigation, 169 endophytic actinobacteria were isolated from endospheric tissues of Rhynchotoechum ellipticum. Based on their antimicrobial potential, 81 strains were identified by 16rRNA gene analysis, which were taxonomically grouped into 15 genera. All identified strains were screened for their plant growth promoting attributes and, for the presence of modular polyketide synthases (PKSI, PKSII and nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene clusters to correlate the biosynthetic genes with their functional properties. Expression studies and antioxidant potential for four representative strains were evaluated using qRT-PCR and DPPH assay respectively. Additionally, six antibiotics (erythromycin, ketoconazole, fluconazole, chloramphenicol, rifampicin and miconazole) and nine phenolic compounds (catechin, kaempferol, chebulagic acid, chlorogenic acid, Asiatic acid, ferulic acid, arjunic acid, gallic acid and boswellic acid) were detected and quantified using UHPLC-QqQLIT-MS/MS. Furthermore, three strains (BPSAC77, 121 and 101) showed the presence of the anticancerous compound paclitaxel which was reported for the first time from endophytic actinobacteria. This study provides a holistic picture, that endophytic actinobacteria are rich bacterial resource for bioactive natural products, which has a great prospective in agriculture and pharmaceutical industries.Ajit Kumar PassariVineet Kumar MishraGarima SinghPratibha SinghBrijesh KumarVijai Kumar GuptaRupak Kumar SarmaRatul SaikiaAnthonia O’. DonovanBhim Pratap SinghNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ajit Kumar Passari
Vineet Kumar Mishra
Garima Singh
Pratibha Singh
Brijesh Kumar
Vijai Kumar Gupta
Rupak Kumar Sarma
Ratul Saikia
Anthonia O’. Donovan
Bhim Pratap Singh
Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
description Abstract Endophytic actinobacteria play an important role in growth promotion and development of host plant by producing enormous quantities of novel bioactive natural products. In the present investigation, 169 endophytic actinobacteria were isolated from endospheric tissues of Rhynchotoechum ellipticum. Based on their antimicrobial potential, 81 strains were identified by 16rRNA gene analysis, which were taxonomically grouped into 15 genera. All identified strains were screened for their plant growth promoting attributes and, for the presence of modular polyketide synthases (PKSI, PKSII and nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene clusters to correlate the biosynthetic genes with their functional properties. Expression studies and antioxidant potential for four representative strains were evaluated using qRT-PCR and DPPH assay respectively. Additionally, six antibiotics (erythromycin, ketoconazole, fluconazole, chloramphenicol, rifampicin and miconazole) and nine phenolic compounds (catechin, kaempferol, chebulagic acid, chlorogenic acid, Asiatic acid, ferulic acid, arjunic acid, gallic acid and boswellic acid) were detected and quantified using UHPLC-QqQLIT-MS/MS. Furthermore, three strains (BPSAC77, 121 and 101) showed the presence of the anticancerous compound paclitaxel which was reported for the first time from endophytic actinobacteria. This study provides a holistic picture, that endophytic actinobacteria are rich bacterial resource for bioactive natural products, which has a great prospective in agriculture and pharmaceutical industries.
format article
author Ajit Kumar Passari
Vineet Kumar Mishra
Garima Singh
Pratibha Singh
Brijesh Kumar
Vijai Kumar Gupta
Rupak Kumar Sarma
Ratul Saikia
Anthonia O’. Donovan
Bhim Pratap Singh
author_facet Ajit Kumar Passari
Vineet Kumar Mishra
Garima Singh
Pratibha Singh
Brijesh Kumar
Vijai Kumar Gupta
Rupak Kumar Sarma
Ratul Saikia
Anthonia O’. Donovan
Bhim Pratap Singh
author_sort Ajit Kumar Passari
title Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
title_short Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
title_full Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
title_fullStr Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
title_sort insights into the functionality of endophytic actinobacteria with a focus on their biosynthetic potential and secondary metabolites production
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6d5b384e383d4afa9e22938afba24d6b
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