Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach

Pulmonary complications are common in children following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and contribute to their morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis is essential for management and prevention of progression of lung injury and damage. In many cases, diagnosis can be challenging and may...

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Autores principales: Lama Elbahlawan, Jenny McArthur, Cara E. Morin, Hafeez Abdelhafeez, M. Beth McCarville, Robert E. Ruiz, Saumini Srinivasan, Amr Qudeimat
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6d60a2c6aa1d41c2937c7e20d081886e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d60a2c6aa1d41c2937c7e20d081886e2021-11-08T06:56:19ZPulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.772411https://doaj.org/article/6d60a2c6aa1d41c2937c7e20d081886e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.772411/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XPulmonary complications are common in children following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and contribute to their morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis is essential for management and prevention of progression of lung injury and damage. In many cases, diagnosis can be challenging and may require diagnostic imaging and more invasive testing such as bronchoscopy and lung biopsy. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl who developed recurrent episodes of acute respiratory failure requiring intensive care unit admission in the post-HCT phase and describe the diagnostic and multidisciplinary approach for her management. In addition, we review the diagnostic approach of pulmonary complications post-HCT and highlight the utility and risks of bronchoscopy and lung biopsy in these children.Lama ElbahlawanJenny McArthurCara E. MorinHafeez AbdelhafeezM. Beth McCarvilleRobert E. RuizSaumini SrinivasanAmr QudeimatFrontiers Media S.A.articlepulmonary complicationshematopoietic (Stem) cell transplantation (HCT)lung biopsybroncho alveolar lavage (BAL)diagnostic approachdiagnostic imagingNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pulmonary complications
hematopoietic (Stem) cell transplantation (HCT)
lung biopsy
broncho alveolar lavage (BAL)
diagnostic approach
diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle pulmonary complications
hematopoietic (Stem) cell transplantation (HCT)
lung biopsy
broncho alveolar lavage (BAL)
diagnostic approach
diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Lama Elbahlawan
Jenny McArthur
Cara E. Morin
Hafeez Abdelhafeez
M. Beth McCarville
Robert E. Ruiz
Saumini Srinivasan
Amr Qudeimat
Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
description Pulmonary complications are common in children following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and contribute to their morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis is essential for management and prevention of progression of lung injury and damage. In many cases, diagnosis can be challenging and may require diagnostic imaging and more invasive testing such as bronchoscopy and lung biopsy. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl who developed recurrent episodes of acute respiratory failure requiring intensive care unit admission in the post-HCT phase and describe the diagnostic and multidisciplinary approach for her management. In addition, we review the diagnostic approach of pulmonary complications post-HCT and highlight the utility and risks of bronchoscopy and lung biopsy in these children.
format article
author Lama Elbahlawan
Jenny McArthur
Cara E. Morin
Hafeez Abdelhafeez
M. Beth McCarville
Robert E. Ruiz
Saumini Srinivasan
Amr Qudeimat
author_facet Lama Elbahlawan
Jenny McArthur
Cara E. Morin
Hafeez Abdelhafeez
M. Beth McCarville
Robert E. Ruiz
Saumini Srinivasan
Amr Qudeimat
author_sort Lama Elbahlawan
title Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
title_short Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
title_full Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
title_fullStr Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Complications in Children Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Diagnostic Approach
title_sort pulmonary complications in children following hematopoietic cell transplantation: a case report and review of the diagnostic approach
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6d60a2c6aa1d41c2937c7e20d081886e
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