Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals

Mycotoxins can be found in many foods consumed by humans and animals. These substances are secondary metabolites of some fungi species and are resistant to technological processes (cooking, frying, baking, distillation, fermentation). They most often contaminate products of animal (beef, pork, poult...

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Autores principales: Jagoda Kępińska-Pacelik, Wioletta Biel
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6d6790171d9340aa80147a7ddc9af062
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d6790171d9340aa80147a7ddc9af0622021-11-25T19:09:08ZAlimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals10.3390/toxins131108222072-6651https://doaj.org/article/6d6790171d9340aa80147a7ddc9af0622021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/11/822https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6651Mycotoxins can be found in many foods consumed by humans and animals. These substances are secondary metabolites of some fungi species and are resistant to technological processes (cooking, frying, baking, distillation, fermentation). They most often contaminate products of animal (beef, pork, poultry, lamb, fish, game meat, milk) and plant origin (cereals, processed cereals, vegetables, nuts). It is estimated that about 25% of the world’s harvest may be contaminated with mycotoxins. These substances damage crops and may cause mycotoxicosis. Many mycotoxins can be present in food, together with mold fungi, increasing the exposure of humans and animals to them. In this review we characterized the health risks caused by mycotoxins found in food, pet food and feed. The most important groups of mycotoxins are presented in terms of their toxicity and occurrence.Jagoda Kępińska-PacelikWioletta BielMDPI AGarticlefeedfoodpet foodmicrobiological hazardssafetymycotoxinsMedicineRENToxins, Vol 13, Iss 822, p 822 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic feed
food
pet food
microbiological hazards
safety
mycotoxins
Medicine
R
spellingShingle feed
food
pet food
microbiological hazards
safety
mycotoxins
Medicine
R
Jagoda Kępińska-Pacelik
Wioletta Biel
Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
description Mycotoxins can be found in many foods consumed by humans and animals. These substances are secondary metabolites of some fungi species and are resistant to technological processes (cooking, frying, baking, distillation, fermentation). They most often contaminate products of animal (beef, pork, poultry, lamb, fish, game meat, milk) and plant origin (cereals, processed cereals, vegetables, nuts). It is estimated that about 25% of the world’s harvest may be contaminated with mycotoxins. These substances damage crops and may cause mycotoxicosis. Many mycotoxins can be present in food, together with mold fungi, increasing the exposure of humans and animals to them. In this review we characterized the health risks caused by mycotoxins found in food, pet food and feed. The most important groups of mycotoxins are presented in terms of their toxicity and occurrence.
format article
author Jagoda Kępińska-Pacelik
Wioletta Biel
author_facet Jagoda Kępińska-Pacelik
Wioletta Biel
author_sort Jagoda Kępińska-Pacelik
title Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
title_short Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
title_full Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
title_fullStr Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
title_full_unstemmed Alimentary Risk of Mycotoxins for Humans and Animals
title_sort alimentary risk of mycotoxins for humans and animals
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6d6790171d9340aa80147a7ddc9af062
work_keys_str_mv AT jagodakepinskapacelik alimentaryriskofmycotoxinsforhumansandanimals
AT wiolettabiel alimentaryriskofmycotoxinsforhumansandanimals
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