Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts

Abstract Invasive species may change the life history strategies, distribution, genetic configuration and trophic interactions of native species. The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L., is an invasive herbivore attacking cultivated and wild brassica plants worldwide. Here we present phylogeogr...

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Autores principales: Fushi Ke, Shijun You, Sumei Huang, Weijun Chen, Tiansheng Liu, Weiyi He, Dandan Xie, Qiang Li, Xijian Lin, Liette Vasseur, Geoff M. Gurr, Minsheng You
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6d6decb2b62540dcb3ae7fd943032174
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6d6decb2b62540dcb3ae7fd9430321742021-12-02T15:09:15ZHerbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts10.1038/s41598-019-46742-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6d6decb2b62540dcb3ae7fd9430321742019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46742-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Invasive species may change the life history strategies, distribution, genetic configuration and trophic interactions of native species. The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L., is an invasive herbivore attacking cultivated and wild brassica plants worldwide. Here we present phylogeographic analyses of P. xylostella and one of its major parasitoids, Cotesia vestalis, using mitochondrial markers, revealing the genetic diversity and evolutionary history of these two species. We find evidence that C. vestalis originated in Southwest China, then adapted to P. xylostella as a new host by ecological sorting as P. xylostella expanded its geographic range into this region. Associated with the expansion of P. xylostella, Wolbachia symbionts were introduced into local populations of the parasitoid through horizontal transfer from its newly associated host. Insights into the evolutionary history and phylogeographic system of the herbivore and its parasitoid provide an important basis for better understanding the impacts of biological invasion on genetic configuration of local species.Fushi KeShijun YouSumei HuangWeijun ChenTiansheng LiuWeiyi HeDandan XieQiang LiXijian LinLiette VasseurGeoff M. GurrMinsheng YouNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fushi Ke
Shijun You
Sumei Huang
Weijun Chen
Tiansheng Liu
Weiyi He
Dandan Xie
Qiang Li
Xijian Lin
Liette Vasseur
Geoff M. Gurr
Minsheng You
Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
description Abstract Invasive species may change the life history strategies, distribution, genetic configuration and trophic interactions of native species. The diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L., is an invasive herbivore attacking cultivated and wild brassica plants worldwide. Here we present phylogeographic analyses of P. xylostella and one of its major parasitoids, Cotesia vestalis, using mitochondrial markers, revealing the genetic diversity and evolutionary history of these two species. We find evidence that C. vestalis originated in Southwest China, then adapted to P. xylostella as a new host by ecological sorting as P. xylostella expanded its geographic range into this region. Associated with the expansion of P. xylostella, Wolbachia symbionts were introduced into local populations of the parasitoid through horizontal transfer from its newly associated host. Insights into the evolutionary history and phylogeographic system of the herbivore and its parasitoid provide an important basis for better understanding the impacts of biological invasion on genetic configuration of local species.
format article
author Fushi Ke
Shijun You
Sumei Huang
Weijun Chen
Tiansheng Liu
Weiyi He
Dandan Xie
Qiang Li
Xijian Lin
Liette Vasseur
Geoff M. Gurr
Minsheng You
author_facet Fushi Ke
Shijun You
Sumei Huang
Weijun Chen
Tiansheng Liu
Weiyi He
Dandan Xie
Qiang Li
Xijian Lin
Liette Vasseur
Geoff M. Gurr
Minsheng You
author_sort Fushi Ke
title Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
title_short Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
title_full Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
title_fullStr Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
title_full_unstemmed Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
title_sort herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/6d6decb2b62540dcb3ae7fd943032174
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