State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids

Although synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) has become a somewhat mature and operational tool used in transmission-level power networks, its use in active distribution networks (ADNs) is still in very early stages. Due to distinct features (such as unbalanced operation, very low phase angle...

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Autores principales:	Farrokh Aminifar, Farnoosh Rahmatian, Mohammad Shahidehpour
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	IEEE 2021
Materias:	Synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) distribution-level phasor measurement unit (DPMU) active distribution networks (ADNs) Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6d70cefd370d49e8aaa90fb377a273d2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6d70cefd370d49e8aaa90fb377a273d22021-11-24T00:00:55ZState-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3127915https://doaj.org/article/6d70cefd370d49e8aaa90fb377a273d22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9614160/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Although synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) has become a somewhat mature and operational tool used in transmission-level power networks, its use in active distribution networks (ADNs) is still in very early stages. Due to distinct features (such as unbalanced operation, very low phase angle differences, greater harmonics pollution, and lower signal-to-noise ratios in distribution networks), transmission-level devices and applications may not be fully effective at the distribution level. Extensive research and development efforts are in progress to bring distribution-level phasor measurement units (DPMUs) to an operational stage in ADNs. This essential work is made even more urgent by changing ADNs that are widely integrating distributed energy resources and enabling demand-side entities as active network players, in some cases considering authorizing them for peer-to-peer energy trading. This paper focuses on SMT/DPMU applications in ADNs and microgrids. We specifically elaborate on how SMT/DPMUs are enabling 1) effective situational awareness, 2) enhanced protection and fault location functions, 3) novel control algorithms and augmented energy management applications, and 4) long-term baselining and analysis. Various barriers and challenges that come with rapid and broad deployment of SMT/DPMUs and their associated applications are also discussed.Farrokh AminifarFarnoosh RahmatianMohammad ShahidehpourIEEEarticleSynchrophasor measurement technology (SMT)distribution-level phasor measurement unit (DPMU)active distribution networks (ADNs)Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 153875-153892 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) distribution-level phasor measurement unit (DPMU) active distribution networks (ADNs) Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971
spellingShingle	Synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) distribution-level phasor measurement unit (DPMU) active distribution networks (ADNs) Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Farrokh Aminifar Farnoosh Rahmatian Mohammad Shahidehpour State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
description	Although synchrophasor measurement technology (SMT) has become a somewhat mature and operational tool used in transmission-level power networks, its use in active distribution networks (ADNs) is still in very early stages. Due to distinct features (such as unbalanced operation, very low phase angle differences, greater harmonics pollution, and lower signal-to-noise ratios in distribution networks), transmission-level devices and applications may not be fully effective at the distribution level. Extensive research and development efforts are in progress to bring distribution-level phasor measurement units (DPMUs) to an operational stage in ADNs. This essential work is made even more urgent by changing ADNs that are widely integrating distributed energy resources and enabling demand-side entities as active network players, in some cases considering authorizing them for peer-to-peer energy trading. This paper focuses on SMT/DPMU applications in ADNs and microgrids. We specifically elaborate on how SMT/DPMUs are enabling 1) effective situational awareness, 2) enhanced protection and fault location functions, 3) novel control algorithms and augmented energy management applications, and 4) long-term baselining and analysis. Various barriers and challenges that come with rapid and broad deployment of SMT/DPMUs and their associated applications are also discussed.
format	article
author	Farrokh Aminifar Farnoosh Rahmatian Mohammad Shahidehpour
author_facet	Farrokh Aminifar Farnoosh Rahmatian Mohammad Shahidehpour
author_sort	Farrokh Aminifar
title	State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
title_short	State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
title_full	State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
title_fullStr	State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
title_full_unstemmed	State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids
title_sort	state-of-the-art in synchrophasor measurement technology applications in distribution networks and microgrids
publisher	IEEE
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6d70cefd370d49e8aaa90fb377a273d2
work_keys_str_mv	AT farrokhaminifar stateoftheartinsynchrophasormeasurementtechnologyapplicationsindistributionnetworksandmicrogrids AT farnooshrahmatian stateoftheartinsynchrophasormeasurementtechnologyapplicationsindistributionnetworksandmicrogrids AT mohammadshahidehpour stateoftheartinsynchrophasormeasurementtechnologyapplicationsindistributionnetworksandmicrogrids
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State-of-the-Art in Synchrophasor Measurement Technology Applications in Distribution Networks and Microgrids

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