Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC

Interpreting the cultural influences of Cyprus in antiquity has posed an issue, depending on one’s point of view or the different conclusions reached. Until the 1970s, in large part due to the extensive excavations along the northern coast of Cyprus, it seemed reasonable to recognise a plethora of A...

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Autores principales: Maria Rosaria Belgiorno, Livio Pontieri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: EXARC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6dcc78cca2be4248bb812b54f9080886
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6dcc78cca2be4248bb812b54f90808862021-12-01T14:42:35ZPyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC2212-8956https://doaj.org/article/6dcc78cca2be4248bb812b54f90808862021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10577https://doaj.org/toc/2212-8956Interpreting the cultural influences of Cyprus in antiquity has posed an issue, depending on one’s point of view or the different conclusions reached. Until the 1970s, in large part due to the extensive excavations along the northern coast of Cyprus, it seemed reasonable to recognise a plethora of Aegean traits in the island culture. Every element of the Cypriot Bronze Age was analysed and interpreted in a manner that led to comparisons with Aegean civilisations (Buchholz and Karageorghis, 1973; Acts of the International Archaeological Symposium, 1979). However, after the political upheavals in 1974, most archaeologists moved their attention to the southern part of Cyprus, and a different historical landscape came into view (Karageorghis. 1986). Links found between Cyprus and other Levantine countries, with a strong influence from the seafront civilisations, (including Egypt) were recognizable (Michaelides, Kassianidou and Merrillees, 2009). These links confirmed the island played an important role in the commercial traffic of the Eastern Mediterranean, where copper was one of the most sought-after goods (Acts of the International Archaeological Symposium, 1982). This was likely the reason for the inhabitants of the island to learn of its extensive metal resources and led them to metallurgy, albeit centuries later than other Mediterranean civilisations (Erez, 2018, chapters 5, 10, 18, 19).Maria Rosaria BelgiornoLivio PontieriEXARCarticlecastingsmeltingmetallurgybronze agecyprusMuseums. Collectors and collectingAM1-501ArchaeologyCC1-960ENEXARC Journal, Iss 2021/2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic casting
smelting
metallurgy
bronze age
cyprus
Museums. Collectors and collecting
AM1-501
Archaeology
CC1-960
spellingShingle casting
smelting
metallurgy
bronze age
cyprus
Museums. Collectors and collecting
AM1-501
Archaeology
CC1-960
Maria Rosaria Belgiorno
Livio Pontieri
Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
description Interpreting the cultural influences of Cyprus in antiquity has posed an issue, depending on one’s point of view or the different conclusions reached. Until the 1970s, in large part due to the extensive excavations along the northern coast of Cyprus, it seemed reasonable to recognise a plethora of Aegean traits in the island culture. Every element of the Cypriot Bronze Age was analysed and interpreted in a manner that led to comparisons with Aegean civilisations (Buchholz and Karageorghis, 1973; Acts of the International Archaeological Symposium, 1979). However, after the political upheavals in 1974, most archaeologists moved their attention to the southern part of Cyprus, and a different historical landscape came into view (Karageorghis. 1986). Links found between Cyprus and other Levantine countries, with a strong influence from the seafront civilisations, (including Egypt) were recognizable (Michaelides, Kassianidou and Merrillees, 2009). These links confirmed the island played an important role in the commercial traffic of the Eastern Mediterranean, where copper was one of the most sought-after goods (Acts of the International Archaeological Symposium, 1982). This was likely the reason for the inhabitants of the island to learn of its extensive metal resources and led them to metallurgy, albeit centuries later than other Mediterranean civilisations (Erez, 2018, chapters 5, 10, 18, 19).
format article
author Maria Rosaria Belgiorno
Livio Pontieri
author_facet Maria Rosaria Belgiorno
Livio Pontieri
author_sort Maria Rosaria Belgiorno
title Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
title_short Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
title_full Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
title_fullStr Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
title_full_unstemmed Pyrgos Mavroraki Smelting and Melting Experiments in a Metallurgical Workshop of the Second Millennium BC
title_sort pyrgos mavroraki smelting and melting experiments in a metallurgical workshop of the second millennium bc
publisher EXARC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6dcc78cca2be4248bb812b54f9080886
work_keys_str_mv AT mariarosariabelgiorno pyrgosmavrorakismeltingandmeltingexperimentsinametallurgicalworkshopofthesecondmillenniumbc
AT liviopontieri pyrgosmavrorakismeltingandmeltingexperimentsinametallurgicalworkshopofthesecondmillenniumbc
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