Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.

Degradation of mRNA in bacteria is a regulatory mechanism, providing an efficient way to fine-tune protein abundance in response to environmental changes. While the mechanisms responsible for initiation and subsequent propagation of mRNA degradation are well studied, the mRNA features that affect it...

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Autores principales: Gal Lenz, Adi Doron-Faigenboim, Eliora Z Ron, Tamir Tuller, Uri Gophna
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ddfdddba2e84971a66980245631def0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ddfdddba2e84971a66980245631def02021-11-18T07:32:49ZSequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028544https://doaj.org/article/6ddfdddba2e84971a66980245631def02011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22163312/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Degradation of mRNA in bacteria is a regulatory mechanism, providing an efficient way to fine-tune protein abundance in response to environmental changes. While the mechanisms responsible for initiation and subsequent propagation of mRNA degradation are well studied, the mRNA features that affect its stability are yet to be elucidated. We calculated three properties for each mRNA in the E. coli transcriptome: G+C content, tRNA adaptation index (tAI) and folding energy. Each of these properties were then correlated with the experimental transcript half life measured for each transcript and detected significant correlations. A sliding window analysis identified the regions that displayed the maximal signal. The correlation between transcript half life and both G+C content and folding energy was strongest at the 5' termini of the mRNAs. Partial correlations showed that each of the parameters contributes separately to mRNA half life. Notably, mRNAs of recently-acquired genes in the E. coli genome, which have a distinct nucleotide composition, tend to be highly stable. This high stability may aid the evolutionary fixation of horizontally acquired genes.Gal LenzAdi Doron-FaigenboimEliora Z RonTamir TullerUri GophnaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28544 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gal Lenz
Adi Doron-Faigenboim
Eliora Z Ron
Tamir Tuller
Uri Gophna
Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
description Degradation of mRNA in bacteria is a regulatory mechanism, providing an efficient way to fine-tune protein abundance in response to environmental changes. While the mechanisms responsible for initiation and subsequent propagation of mRNA degradation are well studied, the mRNA features that affect its stability are yet to be elucidated. We calculated three properties for each mRNA in the E. coli transcriptome: G+C content, tRNA adaptation index (tAI) and folding energy. Each of these properties were then correlated with the experimental transcript half life measured for each transcript and detected significant correlations. A sliding window analysis identified the regions that displayed the maximal signal. The correlation between transcript half life and both G+C content and folding energy was strongest at the 5' termini of the mRNAs. Partial correlations showed that each of the parameters contributes separately to mRNA half life. Notably, mRNAs of recently-acquired genes in the E. coli genome, which have a distinct nucleotide composition, tend to be highly stable. This high stability may aid the evolutionary fixation of horizontally acquired genes.
format article
author Gal Lenz
Adi Doron-Faigenboim
Eliora Z Ron
Tamir Tuller
Uri Gophna
author_facet Gal Lenz
Adi Doron-Faigenboim
Eliora Z Ron
Tamir Tuller
Uri Gophna
author_sort Gal Lenz
title Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
title_short Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
title_full Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
title_fullStr Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
title_full_unstemmed Sequence features of E. coli mRNAs affect their degradation.
title_sort sequence features of e. coli mrnas affect their degradation.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/6ddfdddba2e84971a66980245631def0
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AT adidoronfaigenboim sequencefeaturesofecolimrnasaffecttheirdegradation
AT eliorazron sequencefeaturesofecolimrnasaffecttheirdegradation
AT tamirtuller sequencefeaturesofecolimrnasaffecttheirdegradation
AT urigophna sequencefeaturesofecolimrnasaffecttheirdegradation
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