Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.

<h4>Background</h4>Globally, 292,982 women die due to the complications of pregnancy and childbirth per year, out of those deaths 85% occurs in Sub Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, pre-eclampsia accounts for 11% of direct maternal deaths.<h4>Objective</h4>To determine maternal an...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Getachew Ossabo Babore, Tsegaye Gebre Aregago, Tadesse Lelago Ermolo, Mangistu Handiso Nunemo, Teshome Tesfaye Habebo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6de4e62f98864623ae74e2a8bf3dadfa
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:6de4e62f98864623ae74e2a8bf3dadfa
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6de4e62f98864623ae74e2a8bf3dadfa2021-12-02T20:05:41ZDeterminants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0250548https://doaj.org/article/6de4e62f98864623ae74e2a8bf3dadfa2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250548https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Globally, 292,982 women die due to the complications of pregnancy and childbirth per year, out of those deaths 85% occurs in Sub Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, pre-eclampsia accounts for 11% of direct maternal deaths.<h4>Objective</h4>To determine maternal and foetal outcomes of pregnancy-induced hypertension among women who gave birth at health facilities in Hossana town administration.<h4>Methods</h4>Institutional based unmatched case-control study was conducted among women, who gave birth at health facilities from May 20 to October 30, 2018. By using Epi-Info version 7; 207 sample size was estimated, for each case two controls were selected. Two health facilities were selected using a simple random sampling method. Sample sizes for each facility were allocated proportionally. All cleaned & coded data were entered into Epi-info version 3.5.1 and analysis was carried out using SPSS version 20. Multivariate analysis was performed to determine predictors of pregnancy-induced hypertension at a p-value of <0.05.<h4>Result</h4>Women between 18 to 41 years old had participated in the study with the mean age of 26.00(SD ±4.42), and 25.87(SD ±5.02) for cases and controls respectively. Out of participants 21(30.4%) among cases and 21(15.2%) among controls had developed at least one complication following delivery. 12 (17.4%) and 8 (5.7%) foetal deaths were found in cases and controls groups respectively whereas 15.6% from cases and 3.6% from controls groups women gave birth to the foetus with intra-uterine growth retardation. Women gravidity AOR = 0.32 [95% CI (0.12 0.86)], Previous history of pregnancy-induced hypertension AOR = 22.50 [95% CI (14.95 16.52)] and educational status AOR = 0.32[95% CI (0.12, 0.85)] were identified as predictor of pregnancy-induced hypertension.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Women with a previous history of pregnancy-induced hypertension had increased risk of developing pregnancy-induced hypertension, whilst ≥ 3 previous pregnancies and informal educational status decrease odds of developing pregnancy-induced hypertension.Getachew Ossabo BaboreTsegaye Gebre AregagoTadesse Lelago ErmoloMangistu Handiso NunemoTeshome Tesfaye HabeboPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0250548 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Getachew Ossabo Babore Tsegaye Gebre Aregago Tadesse Lelago Ermolo Mangistu Handiso Nunemo Teshome Tesfaye Habebo Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
description	<h4>Background</h4>Globally, 292,982 women die due to the complications of pregnancy and childbirth per year, out of those deaths 85% occurs in Sub Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, pre-eclampsia accounts for 11% of direct maternal deaths.<h4>Objective</h4>To determine maternal and foetal outcomes of pregnancy-induced hypertension among women who gave birth at health facilities in Hossana town administration.<h4>Methods</h4>Institutional based unmatched case-control study was conducted among women, who gave birth at health facilities from May 20 to October 30, 2018. By using Epi-Info version 7; 207 sample size was estimated, for each case two controls were selected. Two health facilities were selected using a simple random sampling method. Sample sizes for each facility were allocated proportionally. All cleaned & coded data were entered into Epi-info version 3.5.1 and analysis was carried out using SPSS version 20. Multivariate analysis was performed to determine predictors of pregnancy-induced hypertension at a p-value of <0.05.<h4>Result</h4>Women between 18 to 41 years old had participated in the study with the mean age of 26.00(SD ±4.42), and 25.87(SD ±5.02) for cases and controls respectively. Out of participants 21(30.4%) among cases and 21(15.2%) among controls had developed at least one complication following delivery. 12 (17.4%) and 8 (5.7%) foetal deaths were found in cases and controls groups respectively whereas 15.6% from cases and 3.6% from controls groups women gave birth to the foetus with intra-uterine growth retardation. Women gravidity AOR = 0.32 [95% CI (0.12 0.86)], Previous history of pregnancy-induced hypertension AOR = 22.50 [95% CI (14.95 16.52)] and educational status AOR = 0.32[95% CI (0.12, 0.85)] were identified as predictor of pregnancy-induced hypertension.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Women with a previous history of pregnancy-induced hypertension had increased risk of developing pregnancy-induced hypertension, whilst ≥ 3 previous pregnancies and informal educational status decrease odds of developing pregnancy-induced hypertension.
format	article
author	Getachew Ossabo Babore Tsegaye Gebre Aregago Tadesse Lelago Ermolo Mangistu Handiso Nunemo Teshome Tesfaye Habebo
author_facet	Getachew Ossabo Babore Tsegaye Gebre Aregago Tadesse Lelago Ermolo Mangistu Handiso Nunemo Teshome Tesfaye Habebo
author_sort	Getachew Ossabo Babore
title	Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
title_short	Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
title_full	Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
title_fullStr	Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
title_full_unstemmed	Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.
title_sort	determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in hossana town administration, hadiya zone, southern ethiopia: unmatched case-control study.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6de4e62f98864623ae74e2a8bf3dadfa
work_keys_str_mv	AT getachewossabobabore determinantsofpregnancyinducedhypertensiononmaternalandfoetaloutcomesinhossanatownadministrationhadiyazonesouthernethiopiaunmatchedcasecontrolstudy AT tsegayegebrearegago determinantsofpregnancyinducedhypertensiononmaternalandfoetaloutcomesinhossanatownadministrationhadiyazonesouthernethiopiaunmatchedcasecontrolstudy AT tadesselelagoermolo determinantsofpregnancyinducedhypertensiononmaternalandfoetaloutcomesinhossanatownadministrationhadiyazonesouthernethiopiaunmatchedcasecontrolstudy AT mangistuhandisonunemo determinantsofpregnancyinducedhypertensiononmaternalandfoetaloutcomesinhossanatownadministrationhadiyazonesouthernethiopiaunmatchedcasecontrolstudy AT teshometesfayehabebo determinantsofpregnancyinducedhypertensiononmaternalandfoetaloutcomesinhossanatownadministrationhadiyazonesouthernethiopiaunmatchedcasecontrolstudy
_version_	1718375430780616704

Determinants of pregnancy-induced hypertension on maternal and foetal outcomes in Hossana town administration, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case-control study.

Ejemplares similares