Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide

Abstract Penicillium digitatum is the primary spoilage fungus that causes green mold during postharvest in citrus. To reduce economic losses, developing more efficient and less toxic natural antimicrobial agents is urgently required. We previously found that the X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide (X33 A...

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Autores principales: Shuhua Lin, Yuanxiu Wang, Qunlin Lu, Bin Zhang, Xiaoyu Wu
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Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6dfc35410c6a48dfb4da0d9c54093025
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6dfc35410c6a48dfb4da0d9c540930252021-12-05T12:03:55ZCombined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide10.1186/s40643-021-00472-52197-4365https://doaj.org/article/6dfc35410c6a48dfb4da0d9c540930252021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-021-00472-5https://doaj.org/toc/2197-4365Abstract Penicillium digitatum is the primary spoilage fungus that causes green mold during postharvest in citrus. To reduce economic losses, developing more efficient and less toxic natural antimicrobial agents is urgently required. We previously found that the X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide (X33 AMOP), produced by Streptomyces lavendulae X33, exhibited a sterilization effect on P. digitatum. In this study, the effects, and physiological mechanisms of X33 AMOP as an inhibitor of P. digitatum were investigated. The transcriptional and metabolome profiling of P. digitatum exposed to X33 AMOP revealed 3648 genes and 190 metabolites that were prominently changed. The omics analyses suggested that X33 AMOP mainly inhibited P. digitatum growth by affecting cell integrity, genetic information delivery, oxidative stress tolerance, and energy metabolism. These findings provide helpful information regarding the antimicrobial mechanism of X33 AMOP against P. digitatum at the molecular level and indicate that X33 AMOP is a potential candidate to control P. digitatum. Graphical AbstractShuhua LinYuanxiu WangQunlin LuBin ZhangXiaoyu WuSpringerOpenarticleX33 antimicrobial oligopeptidePenicillium digitatumAntimicrobial mechanismTranscriptomicsMetabolomicsTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185BiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBioresources and Bioprocessing, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
Penicillium digitatum
Antimicrobial mechanism
Transcriptomics
Metabolomics
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
Penicillium digitatum
Antimicrobial mechanism
Transcriptomics
Metabolomics
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Shuhua Lin
Yuanxiu Wang
Qunlin Lu
Bin Zhang
Xiaoyu Wu
Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
description Abstract Penicillium digitatum is the primary spoilage fungus that causes green mold during postharvest in citrus. To reduce economic losses, developing more efficient and less toxic natural antimicrobial agents is urgently required. We previously found that the X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide (X33 AMOP), produced by Streptomyces lavendulae X33, exhibited a sterilization effect on P. digitatum. In this study, the effects, and physiological mechanisms of X33 AMOP as an inhibitor of P. digitatum were investigated. The transcriptional and metabolome profiling of P. digitatum exposed to X33 AMOP revealed 3648 genes and 190 metabolites that were prominently changed. The omics analyses suggested that X33 AMOP mainly inhibited P. digitatum growth by affecting cell integrity, genetic information delivery, oxidative stress tolerance, and energy metabolism. These findings provide helpful information regarding the antimicrobial mechanism of X33 AMOP against P. digitatum at the molecular level and indicate that X33 AMOP is a potential candidate to control P. digitatum. Graphical Abstract
format article
author Shuhua Lin
Yuanxiu Wang
Qunlin Lu
Bin Zhang
Xiaoyu Wu
author_facet Shuhua Lin
Yuanxiu Wang
Qunlin Lu
Bin Zhang
Xiaoyu Wu
author_sort Shuhua Lin
title Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
title_short Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
title_full Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
title_fullStr Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
title_full_unstemmed Combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of Penicillium digitatum by X33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
title_sort combined transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the potential mechanism for the inhibition of penicillium digitatum by x33 antimicrobial oligopeptide
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6dfc35410c6a48dfb4da0d9c54093025
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AT yuanxiuwang combinedtranscriptomeandmetabolomeanalysesrevealthepotentialmechanismfortheinhibitionofpenicilliumdigitatumbyx33antimicrobialoligopeptide
AT qunlinlu combinedtranscriptomeandmetabolomeanalysesrevealthepotentialmechanismfortheinhibitionofpenicilliumdigitatumbyx33antimicrobialoligopeptide
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