Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia

Abstract. Hidayat R, Zainuddin M, Mallawa A, Mustapha MA, Putri ARS. 2021. Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3637-3647. Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) has a high economic val...

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Autores principales: RACHMAT HIDAYAT, MUKTI ZAINUDDIN, ACHMAR MALLAWA, MUZZNEENA AHMAD MUSTAPHA, A. RANI SAHNI PUTRI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6e00782c030d48a78ec95ae3a598eb91
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e00782c030d48a78ec95ae3a598eb912021-11-22T12:18:55ZMapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220905https://doaj.org/article/6e00782c030d48a78ec95ae3a598eb912021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8718https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hidayat R, Zainuddin M, Mallawa A, Mustapha MA, Putri ARS. 2021. Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3637-3647. Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) has a high economic value in the international market. Catching skipjack tuna using fish aggregating devices (FADs) without knowing its habitat characteristics can damage the ecosystem. This study aimed to determine suitable fishing areas for setting skipjack’s FADs. The data used included that on catch, sea surface temperature (SST), and sea surface chlorophyll-a (SSC) in the Makassar Strait obtained for 2017-2019. The generalized additive model (GAM) and empirical cumulative distribution function (ECDF) analyses were used to investigate the skipjack’s tuna habitat. A pelagic habitat index (PHI), with PHI > 75%, was applied to determine suitable FAD positions. The gravity center of the skipjack tuna habitat for ten months (January-October 2020) was calculated to validate the model’s results. The results showed that the optimum SST range was from 28.78°C to 31.25°C, while the SSC from 0.18 to 0.28 mg m-3. The best skipjack habitats in the southern Makassar Strait are criterion 4 (PHI > 90%) and criterion 3 (PHI = 85-90%), having a relatively high consistency of the average PHI values. These results can help determine the optimal positions for setting FADs to benefit the global management and sustainable development of skipjack tuna fisheries.RACHMAT HIDAYATMUKTI ZAINUDDINACHMAR MALLAWAMUZZNEENA AHMAD MUSTAPHAA. RANI SAHNI PUTRIMBI & UNS Soloarticlefadspelagic habitat indexsatellite dataskipjack tuna habitatsustainable fisheriesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fads
pelagic habitat index
satellite data
skipjack tuna habitat
sustainable fisheries
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle fads
pelagic habitat index
satellite data
skipjack tuna habitat
sustainable fisheries
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
RACHMAT HIDAYAT
MUKTI ZAINUDDIN
ACHMAR MALLAWA
MUZZNEENA AHMAD MUSTAPHA
A. RANI SAHNI PUTRI
Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
description Abstract. Hidayat R, Zainuddin M, Mallawa A, Mustapha MA, Putri ARS. 2021. Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3637-3647. Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) has a high economic value in the international market. Catching skipjack tuna using fish aggregating devices (FADs) without knowing its habitat characteristics can damage the ecosystem. This study aimed to determine suitable fishing areas for setting skipjack’s FADs. The data used included that on catch, sea surface temperature (SST), and sea surface chlorophyll-a (SSC) in the Makassar Strait obtained for 2017-2019. The generalized additive model (GAM) and empirical cumulative distribution function (ECDF) analyses were used to investigate the skipjack’s tuna habitat. A pelagic habitat index (PHI), with PHI > 75%, was applied to determine suitable FAD positions. The gravity center of the skipjack tuna habitat for ten months (January-October 2020) was calculated to validate the model’s results. The results showed that the optimum SST range was from 28.78°C to 31.25°C, while the SSC from 0.18 to 0.28 mg m-3. The best skipjack habitats in the southern Makassar Strait are criterion 4 (PHI > 90%) and criterion 3 (PHI = 85-90%), having a relatively high consistency of the average PHI values. These results can help determine the optimal positions for setting FADs to benefit the global management and sustainable development of skipjack tuna fisheries.
format article
author RACHMAT HIDAYAT
MUKTI ZAINUDDIN
ACHMAR MALLAWA
MUZZNEENA AHMAD MUSTAPHA
A. RANI SAHNI PUTRI
author_facet RACHMAT HIDAYAT
MUKTI ZAINUDDIN
ACHMAR MALLAWA
MUZZNEENA AHMAD MUSTAPHA
A. RANI SAHNI PUTRI
author_sort RACHMAT HIDAYAT
title Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
title_short Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
title_full Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
title_fullStr Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) settings in Makassar Strait, Indonesia
title_sort mapping spatial-temporal skipjack tuna habitat as a reference for fish aggregating devices (fads) settings in makassar strait, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6e00782c030d48a78ec95ae3a598eb91
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