Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia

Abstract. Yuliadhi KA, Supartha IW, Darmiati NN, Bangun A, Yudha IKW, Utama IWEK, Wiradana PA. 2021. Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3929-3935. The black fig fly (Silba adipata) is newly emerging pests tha...

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Autores principales:	Ketut Ayu Yuliadhi, I WAYAN SUPARTHA, NI NENGAH DARMIATI, ALPREDO BANGUN, I KADEK WISMA YUDHA, I WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMA, PUTU ANGGA WIRADANA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	parasitoid host quality black fig fly silba adipata biocontrol agent Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6e1708bf39a5443ba6b9d66bc10fc783
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6e1708bf39a5443ba6b9d66bc10fc7832021-11-22T12:18:55ZShort Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220939https://doaj.org/article/6e1708bf39a5443ba6b9d66bc10fc7832021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8857https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Yuliadhi KA, Supartha IW, Darmiati NN, Bangun A, Yudha IKW, Utama IWEK, Wiradana PA. 2021. Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3929-3935. The black fig fly (Silba adipata) is newly emerging pests that attack cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) plants in Bali Province, Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the parasitoid type, community structure, distribution, and parasitization rate of the parasitoids of S. adipata on cayenne pepper in Bali. The sampling method employed in this study involves purposive sampling techniques on 100-150 pieces of cayenne pepper infested with S. adipata at each location point, with the emerging parasitoids identified morphologically. Three types of parasitoid species were associated with S. adipata, which include Asobara japonica Belokobylskij, Fopius arisanus (Sonan), and Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead). The parasitoid community structure associated with S. adipata had a low abundance index, low diversity index, and a moderate dominance index. Based on the distribution of the three parasitoids, D. longicaudata is distributed evenly in Bali, whereas F. arisanus was not found in Jembrana . Conversely, A. japonica was only found in Badung, Bangli, Gianyar, and Klungkung. As summary, D. laungicaudata had the highest parasitization rate compared to the F. arisanus and A. japonica. D. longicaudata is a potential parasitoid, which can be studied for the future biological control of S. adipata.Ketut Ayu YuliadhiI WAYAN SUPARTHANI NENGAH DARMIATIALPREDO BANGUNI KADEK WISMA YUDHAI WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMAPUTU ANGGA WIRADANAMBI & UNS Soloarticleparasitoidhost qualityblack fig flysilba adipatabiocontrol agentBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	parasitoid host quality black fig fly silba adipata biocontrol agent Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	parasitoid host quality black fig fly silba adipata biocontrol agent Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ketut Ayu Yuliadhi I WAYAN SUPARTHA NI NENGAH DARMIATI ALPREDO BANGUN I KADEK WISMA YUDHA I WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMA PUTU ANGGA WIRADANA Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Yuliadhi KA, Supartha IW, Darmiati NN, Bangun A, Yudha IKW, Utama IWEK, Wiradana PA. 2021. Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3929-3935. The black fig fly (Silba adipata) is newly emerging pests that attack cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) plants in Bali Province, Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the parasitoid type, community structure, distribution, and parasitization rate of the parasitoids of S. adipata on cayenne pepper in Bali. The sampling method employed in this study involves purposive sampling techniques on 100-150 pieces of cayenne pepper infested with S. adipata at each location point, with the emerging parasitoids identified morphologically. Three types of parasitoid species were associated with S. adipata, which include Asobara japonica Belokobylskij, Fopius arisanus (Sonan), and Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead). The parasitoid community structure associated with S. adipata had a low abundance index, low diversity index, and a moderate dominance index. Based on the distribution of the three parasitoids, D. longicaudata is distributed evenly in Bali, whereas F. arisanus was not found in Jembrana . Conversely, A. japonica was only found in Badung, Bangli, Gianyar, and Klungkung. As summary, D. laungicaudata had the highest parasitization rate compared to the F. arisanus and A. japonica. D. longicaudata is a potential parasitoid, which can be studied for the future biological control of S. adipata.
format	article
author	Ketut Ayu Yuliadhi I WAYAN SUPARTHA NI NENGAH DARMIATI ALPREDO BANGUN I KADEK WISMA YUDHA I WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMA PUTU ANGGA WIRADANA
author_facet	Ketut Ayu Yuliadhi I WAYAN SUPARTHA NI NENGAH DARMIATI ALPREDO BANGUN I KADEK WISMA YUDHA I WAYAN EKA KARYA UTAMA PUTU ANGGA WIRADANA
author_sort	Ketut Ayu Yuliadhi
title	Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
title_short	Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
title_full	Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia
title_sort	short communication: silba adipata (diptera: lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (capsicum frutescens) in bali, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6e1708bf39a5443ba6b9d66bc10fc783
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Short Communication: Silba adipata (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) parasitoids on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) in Bali, Indonesia

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