A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates

Abstract Background Thyroid hormones are essential for fetal growth and the central nervous system development. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is the key regulatory hormone. Their levels are quite dynamic in the perinatal period and are influenced by multiple factors. These factors should be take...

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Autores principales: N. R. Verma, G. Naik, S. Patel, P. Padhi, T. Naik, R. Nanda
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Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6e1eed1893b54c83a5b4bb14182c5e74
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e1eed1893b54c83a5b4bb14182c5e742021-11-14T12:39:01ZA detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates10.1186/s43054-021-00080-02090-9942https://doaj.org/article/6e1eed1893b54c83a5b4bb14182c5e742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-021-00080-0https://doaj.org/toc/2090-9942Abstract Background Thyroid hormones are essential for fetal growth and the central nervous system development. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is the key regulatory hormone. Their levels are quite dynamic in the perinatal period and are influenced by multiple factors. These factors should be taken into consideration during newborn screening. This study aimed to observe the impact of maternal and neonatal factors on neonatal TSH status. Results Neonatal TSH (nTSH) depicted a positive correlation with parity (p = 0.066) while negative correlation recorded with maternal blood haemoglobin (p = 0.007) among maternal factors. New-born length (p = 0.027) and birth weight (p < 0.001) exhibited a negative correlation with nTSH among neonatal factors. Conclusions This study concludes that among all the maternal and neonatal factors, birth weight shows the most influence on nTSH. However, the effect may be compounded by other factors. As these risk elements rarely occur singly, it is often difficult to find the exposure which confer the risk on children. These factors should be considered while interpreting the result of the screening program.N. R. VermaG. NaikS. PatelP. PadhiT. NaikR. NandaSpringerOpenarticlenTSHNewborn screeningRegression analysisMaternalNeonatal factorsPediatricsRJ1-570ENEgyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, Vol 69, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nTSH
Newborn screening
Regression analysis
Maternal
Neonatal factors
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
spellingShingle nTSH
Newborn screening
Regression analysis
Maternal
Neonatal factors
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
N. R. Verma
G. Naik
S. Patel
P. Padhi
T. Naik
R. Nanda
A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
description Abstract Background Thyroid hormones are essential for fetal growth and the central nervous system development. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is the key regulatory hormone. Their levels are quite dynamic in the perinatal period and are influenced by multiple factors. These factors should be taken into consideration during newborn screening. This study aimed to observe the impact of maternal and neonatal factors on neonatal TSH status. Results Neonatal TSH (nTSH) depicted a positive correlation with parity (p = 0.066) while negative correlation recorded with maternal blood haemoglobin (p = 0.007) among maternal factors. New-born length (p = 0.027) and birth weight (p < 0.001) exhibited a negative correlation with nTSH among neonatal factors. Conclusions This study concludes that among all the maternal and neonatal factors, birth weight shows the most influence on nTSH. However, the effect may be compounded by other factors. As these risk elements rarely occur singly, it is often difficult to find the exposure which confer the risk on children. These factors should be considered while interpreting the result of the screening program.
format article
author N. R. Verma
G. Naik
S. Patel
P. Padhi
T. Naik
R. Nanda
author_facet N. R. Verma
G. Naik
S. Patel
P. Padhi
T. Naik
R. Nanda
author_sort N. R. Verma
title A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
title_short A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
title_full A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
title_fullStr A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
title_full_unstemmed A detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
title_sort detailed observational study of maternal and neonatal variables affecting the thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in neonates
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6e1eed1893b54c83a5b4bb14182c5e74
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