Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Utami S, Triwidodo H, Pudjianto, Rauf A, Haneda NF. 2018. Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 239-245. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba), a native tree s...

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Autores principales: SRI UTAMI, HERMANU TRIWIDODO, PUDJIANTO PUDJIANTO, AUNU RAUF, NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e2a8cb2d911452fbb426f9c1b1964842021-11-16T14:01:05ZPopulation dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190132https://doaj.org/article/6e2a8cb2d911452fbb426f9c1b1964842018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2356https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Utami S, Triwidodo H, Pudjianto, Rauf A, Haneda NF. 2018. Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 239-245. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba), a native tree species in Indonesia exhibit natural distribution, spreading over an enormous area in this region. In South Sumatra, jabon has long been cultivated in both communities and industrial plantation forests.  Arthroschista hilaralis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the most damaging insect pest of jabon in South Sumatra. This study analyzed the population dynamics of A. hilaralis in jabon monoculture and two agroforestry systems, and assessed the diversity of the pest parasitoids and their parasitism level on A. hilaralis. Our results showed that planting systems, climatic factors, and the presence of parasitoids could significantly affect the population dynamics of A. hilaralis; its mean population density was highest in monocultures plantation during the rainy season compared with population densities in agroforestry systems. Three parasitoids species attacking A. hilaralis were found in these agroforestry systems, including Phanerotoma sp.,  Apanteles sp. and Brachymeria sp., while only one species (Apanteles sp.) was found in a monoculture. The rate of parasitization of  A. hilaralis within agroforestry systems was higher than in monocultures, and the level of larval parasitization by Apanteles sp. in the agroforestry system was higher in instar 1 than in other larval stages.SRI UTAMIHERMANU TRIWIDODOPUDJIANTO PUDJIANTOAUNU RAUFNOOR FARIKHAH HANEDAMBI & UNS Soloarticlearthroschista hilaralisanthocephalus cadambaparasitizationpopulation dynamicssouth sumatra indonesiaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 239-245 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic arthroschista hilaralis
anthocephalus cadamba
parasitization
population dynamics
south sumatra indonesia
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle arthroschista hilaralis
anthocephalus cadamba
parasitization
population dynamics
south sumatra indonesia
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
SRI UTAMI
HERMANU TRIWIDODO
PUDJIANTO PUDJIANTO
AUNU RAUF
NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA
Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
description Utami S, Triwidodo H, Pudjianto, Rauf A, Haneda NF. 2018. Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 239-245. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba), a native tree species in Indonesia exhibit natural distribution, spreading over an enormous area in this region. In South Sumatra, jabon has long been cultivated in both communities and industrial plantation forests.  Arthroschista hilaralis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the most damaging insect pest of jabon in South Sumatra. This study analyzed the population dynamics of A. hilaralis in jabon monoculture and two agroforestry systems, and assessed the diversity of the pest parasitoids and their parasitism level on A. hilaralis. Our results showed that planting systems, climatic factors, and the presence of parasitoids could significantly affect the population dynamics of A. hilaralis; its mean population density was highest in monocultures plantation during the rainy season compared with population densities in agroforestry systems. Three parasitoids species attacking A. hilaralis were found in these agroforestry systems, including Phanerotoma sp.,  Apanteles sp. and Brachymeria sp., while only one species (Apanteles sp.) was found in a monoculture. The rate of parasitization of  A. hilaralis within agroforestry systems was higher than in monocultures, and the level of larval parasitization by Apanteles sp. in the agroforestry system was higher in instar 1 than in other larval stages.
format article
author SRI UTAMI
HERMANU TRIWIDODO
PUDJIANTO PUDJIANTO
AUNU RAUF
NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA
author_facet SRI UTAMI
HERMANU TRIWIDODO
PUDJIANTO PUDJIANTO
AUNU RAUF
NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA
author_sort SRI UTAMI
title Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Population dynamics of Arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort population dynamics of arthroschista hilaralis pest and its parasitoid diversity in various jabon (anthocephalus cadamba) cropping patterns in south sumatra, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/6e2a8cb2d911452fbb426f9c1b196484
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