Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological charact...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah, Marliyana Mokhtar, Lee Tian Khoon, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain, Azizan Ahmad, Yusran Sulaiman, Federico Bella, Mohd Sukor Su’ait
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae72021-11-28T04:34:22ZSynthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.10.110https://doaj.org/article/6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472101129Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological characterization of the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode indicates that crosslinked and rough surface provides, as a strategic point, enough active sites for Li+storage. PEDOT nanoparticles and irregular block shape of MnO2 are randomly oriented on the P-CNFs surface, thus allowing a possible electron-conducting pathway, increment in catalytic activity as well as a buffer of the volumetric changes upon cycling. Consequently, the obtained P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode exhibits a truly promising electrochemical performance, which displays discharge capacity of 1477 mAh/g, better than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (1191 mAh/g), P-CNFs/MnO2 (763 mAh/g) and P-CNFs (433 mAh/g), at a current density of 2 mA/g. In addition, satisfactory electrochemical performances of the as-prepared P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode after 20 cycles of charge/discharge are detected, with a Coulombic efficiency higher than 90% and a charge-transfer resistance being relatively smaller (131.91 Ω) than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (232.66 Ω) and P-CNFs/MnO2(169.17 Ω) electrodes. Thus, these results indicate that the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode could offer a great potential to replace commercial graphite for lithium-ion batteries.Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd AbdahMarliyana MokhtarLee Tian KhoonKamaruzzaman SopianNurul Akmaliah DzulkurnainAzizan AhmadYusran SulaimanFederico BellaMohd Sukor Su’aitElsevierarticleCarbon nanofibersConducting polymerManganese oxideSynergistic effectLithium-ion batteriesElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 8677-8687 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Carbon nanofibers
Conducting polymer
Manganese oxide
Synergistic effect
Lithium-ion batteries
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Carbon nanofibers
Conducting polymer
Manganese oxide
Synergistic effect
Lithium-ion batteries
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah
Marliyana Mokhtar
Lee Tian Khoon
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain
Azizan Ahmad
Yusran Sulaiman
Federico Bella
Mohd Sukor Su’ait
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
description Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological characterization of the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode indicates that crosslinked and rough surface provides, as a strategic point, enough active sites for Li+storage. PEDOT nanoparticles and irregular block shape of MnO2 are randomly oriented on the P-CNFs surface, thus allowing a possible electron-conducting pathway, increment in catalytic activity as well as a buffer of the volumetric changes upon cycling. Consequently, the obtained P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode exhibits a truly promising electrochemical performance, which displays discharge capacity of 1477 mAh/g, better than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (1191 mAh/g), P-CNFs/MnO2 (763 mAh/g) and P-CNFs (433 mAh/g), at a current density of 2 mA/g. In addition, satisfactory electrochemical performances of the as-prepared P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode after 20 cycles of charge/discharge are detected, with a Coulombic efficiency higher than 90% and a charge-transfer resistance being relatively smaller (131.91 Ω) than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (232.66 Ω) and P-CNFs/MnO2(169.17 Ω) electrodes. Thus, these results indicate that the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode could offer a great potential to replace commercial graphite for lithium-ion batteries.
format article
author Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah
Marliyana Mokhtar
Lee Tian Khoon
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain
Azizan Ahmad
Yusran Sulaiman
Federico Bella
Mohd Sukor Su’ait
author_facet Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah
Marliyana Mokhtar
Lee Tian Khoon
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain
Azizan Ahmad
Yusran Sulaiman
Federico Bella
Mohd Sukor Su’ait
author_sort Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah
title Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
title_short Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
title_full Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
title_fullStr Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
title_sort synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae7
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