Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological charact...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae72021-11-28T04:34:22ZSynthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.10.110https://doaj.org/article/6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472101129Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological characterization of the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode indicates that crosslinked and rough surface provides, as a strategic point, enough active sites for Li+storage. PEDOT nanoparticles and irregular block shape of MnO2 are randomly oriented on the P-CNFs surface, thus allowing a possible electron-conducting pathway, increment in catalytic activity as well as a buffer of the volumetric changes upon cycling. Consequently, the obtained P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode exhibits a truly promising electrochemical performance, which displays discharge capacity of 1477 mAh/g, better than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (1191 mAh/g), P-CNFs/MnO2 (763 mAh/g) and P-CNFs (433 mAh/g), at a current density of 2 mA/g. In addition, satisfactory electrochemical performances of the as-prepared P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode after 20 cycles of charge/discharge are detected, with a Coulombic efficiency higher than 90% and a charge-transfer resistance being relatively smaller (131.91 Ω) than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (232.66 Ω) and P-CNFs/MnO2(169.17 Ω) electrodes. Thus, these results indicate that the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode could offer a great potential to replace commercial graphite for lithium-ion batteries.Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd AbdahMarliyana MokhtarLee Tian KhoonKamaruzzaman SopianNurul Akmaliah DzulkurnainAzizan AhmadYusran SulaimanFederico BellaMohd Sukor Su’aitElsevierarticleCarbon nanofibersConducting polymerManganese oxideSynergistic effectLithium-ion batteriesElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 8677-8687 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
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Carbon nanofibers Conducting polymer Manganese oxide Synergistic effect Lithium-ion batteries Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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Carbon nanofibers Conducting polymer Manganese oxide Synergistic effect Lithium-ion batteries Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah Marliyana Mokhtar Lee Tian Khoon Kamaruzzaman Sopian Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain Azizan Ahmad Yusran Sulaiman Federico Bella Mohd Sukor Su’ait Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
description |
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers (P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2) is developed as an advanced anode material via the innovative combination of multiple routes, such as electrospinning, carbonization and electrodeposition. The structural and morphological characterization of the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode indicates that crosslinked and rough surface provides, as a strategic point, enough active sites for Li+storage. PEDOT nanoparticles and irregular block shape of MnO2 are randomly oriented on the P-CNFs surface, thus allowing a possible electron-conducting pathway, increment in catalytic activity as well as a buffer of the volumetric changes upon cycling. Consequently, the obtained P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode exhibits a truly promising electrochemical performance, which displays discharge capacity of 1477 mAh/g, better than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (1191 mAh/g), P-CNFs/MnO2 (763 mAh/g) and P-CNFs (433 mAh/g), at a current density of 2 mA/g. In addition, satisfactory electrochemical performances of the as-prepared P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode after 20 cycles of charge/discharge are detected, with a Coulombic efficiency higher than 90% and a charge-transfer resistance being relatively smaller (131.91 Ω) than that of P-CNFs/PEDOT (232.66 Ω) and P-CNFs/MnO2(169.17 Ω) electrodes. Thus, these results indicate that the P-CNFs/PEDOT/MnO2 electrode could offer a great potential to replace commercial graphite for lithium-ion batteries. |
format |
article |
author |
Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah Marliyana Mokhtar Lee Tian Khoon Kamaruzzaman Sopian Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain Azizan Ahmad Yusran Sulaiman Federico Bella Mohd Sukor Su’ait |
author_facet |
Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah Marliyana Mokhtar Lee Tian Khoon Kamaruzzaman Sopian Nurul Akmaliah Dzulkurnain Azizan Ahmad Yusran Sulaiman Federico Bella Mohd Sukor Su’ait |
author_sort |
Muhammad Amirul Aizat Mohd Abdah |
title |
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
title_short |
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
title_full |
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
title_sort |
synthesis and electrochemical characterizations of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene/manganese oxide coated on porous carbon nanofibers as a potential anode for lithium-ion batteries |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6e3c90cbeb054e98b7a29db994df9ae7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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