FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN

Objective: To determine the frequency and antibiogram of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in children less than two years. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of microbiology, Army Medical College, Rawalpindi (NUMS) Pakis...

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Autores principales: Mehreen Gilani, Mahwish Latif, Nazish Babar, Mehwish Gillani, Sara Najeeb, Amira Hafeez
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e3ff96a0dda40caa915663863c37bf82021-11-11T03:20:12ZFREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/6e3ff96a0dda40caa915663863c37bf82019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3195/2304https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the frequency and antibiogram of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in children less than two years. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of microbiology, Army Medical College, Rawalpindi (NUMS) Pakistan, from Jul 2013 to Feb 2014. Material and Methods: Stool samples collected from children with diarrhea who were below 2 years of age were included. Escherichia.coli isolates were identified by microscopy, culture and biochemical reactions (API 10S). Among the Escherichia coli isolates, EPEC isolates were identified by serogrouping. Antibiotic susceptibility of EPEC isolates was determined by modified Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method according to CLSI guidelines. Results: A total of 42 EPEC isolates were collected during the study period. None of the isolates were sensitive to ampicillin followed by ciprofloxacin (52.4%), ceftriaxone (7.3%), co-trimoxazole (12.5%), amikacin (87.5%), co-amoxiclav (9.5%), aztreonam (15%), meropenem (100%), sulbactum-cefoperazone (97.2%), piperacillintazobactam (89.5%), and gentamicin (63.4%). About 97% of the isolates were multidrug resistant. Conclusion: EPEC is an important pathogen in pediatric diarrhea with very high rate of multi drug resistance.Mehreen GilaniMahwish LatifNazish BabarMehwish GillaniSara NajeebAmira HafeezArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticledrug resistanceenteropathogenic escherichia coli (epec)MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 69, Iss 4, Pp 758-762 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drug resistance
enteropathogenic escherichia coli (epec)
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle drug resistance
enteropathogenic escherichia coli (epec)
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Mehreen Gilani
Mahwish Latif
Nazish Babar
Mehwish Gillani
Sara Najeeb
Amira Hafeez
FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
description Objective: To determine the frequency and antibiogram of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in children less than two years. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of microbiology, Army Medical College, Rawalpindi (NUMS) Pakistan, from Jul 2013 to Feb 2014. Material and Methods: Stool samples collected from children with diarrhea who were below 2 years of age were included. Escherichia.coli isolates were identified by microscopy, culture and biochemical reactions (API 10S). Among the Escherichia coli isolates, EPEC isolates were identified by serogrouping. Antibiotic susceptibility of EPEC isolates was determined by modified Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method according to CLSI guidelines. Results: A total of 42 EPEC isolates were collected during the study period. None of the isolates were sensitive to ampicillin followed by ciprofloxacin (52.4%), ceftriaxone (7.3%), co-trimoxazole (12.5%), amikacin (87.5%), co-amoxiclav (9.5%), aztreonam (15%), meropenem (100%), sulbactum-cefoperazone (97.2%), piperacillintazobactam (89.5%), and gentamicin (63.4%). About 97% of the isolates were multidrug resistant. Conclusion: EPEC is an important pathogen in pediatric diarrhea with very high rate of multi drug resistance.
format article
author Mehreen Gilani
Mahwish Latif
Nazish Babar
Mehwish Gillani
Sara Najeeb
Amira Hafeez
author_facet Mehreen Gilani
Mahwish Latif
Nazish Babar
Mehwish Gillani
Sara Najeeb
Amira Hafeez
author_sort Mehreen Gilani
title FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
title_short FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
title_full FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
title_fullStr FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
title_sort frequency and antibiogram of enteropathogenic escherichia coli from a tertiary care hospital in pakistan
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/6e3ff96a0dda40caa915663863c37bf8
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AT mehwishgillani frequencyandantibiogramofenteropathogenicescherichiacolifromatertiarycarehospitalinpakistan
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