Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao

Habitat conditions around cocoa plantations which include canopy cover and lower vegetation (weeds) as well as the presence of mealybugs trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) can affect the diversity and abundance of ants. The objective of this research was to study the diversity and abundance of ants in co...

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Autores principales: Novita Yuniasari, Nely Yuliastanti, Toto Himawan, Akhmad Rizali
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.1
https://doaj.org/article/6e639e85eca243c3b16e6f357bdcca8d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e639e85eca243c3b16e6f357bdcca8d2021-12-02T17:26:32ZKondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakaohttps://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.11829-77222089-0257https://doaj.org/article/6e639e85eca243c3b16e6f357bdcca8d2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/649https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Habitat conditions around cocoa plantations which include canopy cover and lower vegetation (weeds) as well as the presence of mealybugs trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) can affect the diversity and abundance of ants. The objective of this research was to study the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations and to study the effect of habitat conditions and the presence of trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) on species richness and ant abundance. The research was carried out in 12 locations spread across five districts in East Java. Ant samples were collected by tuna bait and direct collection. The results obtained 5,475 individuals and 8 species of ants. The most dominant ants and found in all areas were Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith) and Technomyrmex albipes (Smith). Based on the regression analysis, there is a relationship between canopy cover and vegetation diversity with ant species, but not with abundance, meanwhile the presence of trophobiont shows a positive correlation with ant abundance. The habitat conditions for cocoa cultivation and the presence of trophobiont affect the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations.Novita YuniasariNely YuliastantiToto HimawanAkhmad RizaliThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebait trapcanopy coverlower vegetationsymbiotic mutualismZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic bait trap
canopy cover
lower vegetation
symbiotic mutualism
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle bait trap
canopy cover
lower vegetation
symbiotic mutualism
Zoology
QL1-991
Novita Yuniasari
Nely Yuliastanti
Toto Himawan
Akhmad Rizali
Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
description Habitat conditions around cocoa plantations which include canopy cover and lower vegetation (weeds) as well as the presence of mealybugs trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) can affect the diversity and abundance of ants. The objective of this research was to study the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations and to study the effect of habitat conditions and the presence of trophobiont (Planococcus sp.) on species richness and ant abundance. The research was carried out in 12 locations spread across five districts in East Java. Ant samples were collected by tuna bait and direct collection. The results obtained 5,475 individuals and 8 species of ants. The most dominant ants and found in all areas were Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith) and Technomyrmex albipes (Smith). Based on the regression analysis, there is a relationship between canopy cover and vegetation diversity with ant species, but not with abundance, meanwhile the presence of trophobiont shows a positive correlation with ant abundance. The habitat conditions for cocoa cultivation and the presence of trophobiont affect the diversity and abundance of ants in cocoa plantations.
format article
author Novita Yuniasari
Nely Yuliastanti
Toto Himawan
Akhmad Rizali
author_facet Novita Yuniasari
Nely Yuliastanti
Toto Himawan
Akhmad Rizali
author_sort Novita Yuniasari
title Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
title_short Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
title_full Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
title_fullStr Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
title_full_unstemmed Kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
title_sort kondisi habitat dan keberadaan tropobion memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan semut di perkebunan kakao
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.1.1
https://doaj.org/article/6e639e85eca243c3b16e6f357bdcca8d
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AT totohimawan kondisihabitatdankeberadaantropobionmemengaruhikeanekaragamandankelimpahansemutdiperkebunankakao
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