Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite

Abstract In this study, a combination of reverse microemulsion and hydrothermal techniques were used to synthesize HA. A hydrothermal method was used to synthesize HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite powders. Cold and hot isostatic pressing techniques were used to fabricate tablet-shaped samples. To investiga...

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Autores principales: Erfan Zalnezhad, F. Musharavati, Tianyi Chen, Fadi Jaber, Kaan Uzun, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury, Amith Khandakar, Junxing Liu, S. Bae
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6e7f0d64c31e4b4285e4e33428473069
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e7f0d64c31e4b4285e4e334284730692021-12-02T13:50:49ZTribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite10.1038/s41598-021-81187-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6e7f0d64c31e4b4285e4e334284730692021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81187-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, a combination of reverse microemulsion and hydrothermal techniques were used to synthesize HA. A hydrothermal method was used to synthesize HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite powders. Cold and hot isostatic pressing techniques were used to fabricate tablet-shaped samples. To investigate the biocompatibility and tribo-mechanical properties of HA/TiO2 and HA/TiO2/CNTs, four samples were prepared with different percentages of CNTs, namely, HA/TiO2 (S0), HA/TiO2/CNT (S1.0), HA/TiO2/CNT (S2.0), and HA/TiO2/CNT (S3.0). The microstructure and morphology of the HA/TiO2/CNTs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Hardness test results show that S3.0 displayed the highest surface hardness (285 HV) compared to other samples. The wear rate of HA/TiO2/CNT with the highest CNT content showed a decrease compared with those of the other samples. The results from nanoindentation tests showed that Young’s modulus of the S3.0 sample was 58.1% greater than that of the S0 sample. Furthermore, the human MDA-MB-231 cell line demonstrated good binding to the surface of the samples in the in-vitro biocompatibility evaluation of the HA/TiO2/CNT composites.Erfan ZalnezhadF. MusharavatiTianyi ChenFadi JaberKaan UzunMuhammad E. H. ChowdhuryAmith KhandakarJunxing LiuS. BaeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Erfan Zalnezhad
F. Musharavati
Tianyi Chen
Fadi Jaber
Kaan Uzun
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury
Amith Khandakar
Junxing Liu
S. Bae
Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
description Abstract In this study, a combination of reverse microemulsion and hydrothermal techniques were used to synthesize HA. A hydrothermal method was used to synthesize HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite powders. Cold and hot isostatic pressing techniques were used to fabricate tablet-shaped samples. To investigate the biocompatibility and tribo-mechanical properties of HA/TiO2 and HA/TiO2/CNTs, four samples were prepared with different percentages of CNTs, namely, HA/TiO2 (S0), HA/TiO2/CNT (S1.0), HA/TiO2/CNT (S2.0), and HA/TiO2/CNT (S3.0). The microstructure and morphology of the HA/TiO2/CNTs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Hardness test results show that S3.0 displayed the highest surface hardness (285 HV) compared to other samples. The wear rate of HA/TiO2/CNT with the highest CNT content showed a decrease compared with those of the other samples. The results from nanoindentation tests showed that Young’s modulus of the S3.0 sample was 58.1% greater than that of the S0 sample. Furthermore, the human MDA-MB-231 cell line demonstrated good binding to the surface of the samples in the in-vitro biocompatibility evaluation of the HA/TiO2/CNT composites.
format article
author Erfan Zalnezhad
F. Musharavati
Tianyi Chen
Fadi Jaber
Kaan Uzun
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury
Amith Khandakar
Junxing Liu
S. Bae
author_facet Erfan Zalnezhad
F. Musharavati
Tianyi Chen
Fadi Jaber
Kaan Uzun
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury
Amith Khandakar
Junxing Liu
S. Bae
author_sort Erfan Zalnezhad
title Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
title_short Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
title_full Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
title_fullStr Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of HA/TiO2/CNT nanocomposite
title_sort tribo-mechanical properties evaluation of ha/tio2/cnt nanocomposite
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6e7f0d64c31e4b4285e4e33428473069
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