Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete

Abstract Industrial waste has been rapidly increased day by day because of the fast-growing population which results environmental pollutions. It has been recommended that the disposal of industrial waste would be greatly reduced if it could be incorporated in concrete production. In cement concrete...

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Autores principales:	Jawad Ahmad, Fahid Aslam, Rebeca Martinez-Garcia, Jesús de-Prado-Gil, Shaker M. A. Qaidi, Ameni Brahmia
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6e8961c8ed2c4a59acfb48c6ef2647f5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6e8961c8ed2c4a59acfb48c6ef2647f52021-11-08T10:55:03ZEffects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete10.1038/s41598-021-00994-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6e8961c8ed2c4a59acfb48c6ef2647f52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00994-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Industrial waste has been rapidly increased day by day because of the fast-growing population which results environmental pollutions. It has been recommended that the disposal of industrial waste would be greatly reduced if it could be incorporated in concrete production. In cement concrete technology, there are many possibilities to use waste materials either as cement replacement or aggregate in concrete production. Two major industrials waste are glass and marble waste. The basic objective of this investigation is to examine the characteristics of concrete waste glass (WG) as binding material in proportions 10%, 20% and 30% by weight of cement. Furthermore, to obtain high strength concrete, waste marble in proportion of 40%, 50% and 60% by weight cement as fine aggregate were used as a filler material to fill the voids between concrete ingredients. Fresh properties were evaluated through slump cone test while mechanical performance was evaluated through compressive strength and split tensile strength which were performed after 7 days, 28 days and 56 days curing. Results show that, workability of concrete decreased with incorporation of waste glass and marble waste. Furthermore, mechanical performance improved considerably up 20% and 50% substitution of waste glass and waste marble respectively. Statistical approach of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used optimize both waste materials in concrete. Results indicate better agreement between statistical and experimental results.Jawad AhmadFahid AslamRebeca Martinez-GarciaJesús de-Prado-GilShaker M. A. QaidiAmeni BrahmiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Jawad Ahmad Fahid Aslam Rebeca Martinez-Garcia Jesús de-Prado-Gil Shaker M. A. Qaidi Ameni Brahmia Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
description	Abstract Industrial waste has been rapidly increased day by day because of the fast-growing population which results environmental pollutions. It has been recommended that the disposal of industrial waste would be greatly reduced if it could be incorporated in concrete production. In cement concrete technology, there are many possibilities to use waste materials either as cement replacement or aggregate in concrete production. Two major industrials waste are glass and marble waste. The basic objective of this investigation is to examine the characteristics of concrete waste glass (WG) as binding material in proportions 10%, 20% and 30% by weight of cement. Furthermore, to obtain high strength concrete, waste marble in proportion of 40%, 50% and 60% by weight cement as fine aggregate were used as a filler material to fill the voids between concrete ingredients. Fresh properties were evaluated through slump cone test while mechanical performance was evaluated through compressive strength and split tensile strength which were performed after 7 days, 28 days and 56 days curing. Results show that, workability of concrete decreased with incorporation of waste glass and marble waste. Furthermore, mechanical performance improved considerably up 20% and 50% substitution of waste glass and waste marble respectively. Statistical approach of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used optimize both waste materials in concrete. Results indicate better agreement between statistical and experimental results.
format	article
author	Jawad Ahmad Fahid Aslam Rebeca Martinez-Garcia Jesús de-Prado-Gil Shaker M. A. Qaidi Ameni Brahmia
author_facet	Jawad Ahmad Fahid Aslam Rebeca Martinez-Garcia Jesús de-Prado-Gil Shaker M. A. Qaidi Ameni Brahmia
author_sort	Jawad Ahmad
title	Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
title_short	Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
title_full	Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
title_fullStr	Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
title_sort	effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6e8961c8ed2c4a59acfb48c6ef2647f5
work_keys_str_mv	AT jawadahmad effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete AT fahidaslam effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete AT rebecamartinezgarcia effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete AT jesusdepradogil effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete AT shakermaqaidi effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete AT amenibrahmia effectsofwasteglassandwastemarbleonmechanicalanddurabilityperformanceofconcrete
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Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete

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