First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada

Members of the family Tylenchidae are highly abundant in soil habitats, including agricultural settings, where they play key ecological roles. In the present study, we identified three Tylenchidae species, namely Basiria bhabi, Coslenchus acceptus, and ...

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Autores principales:	Maria Munawar, Dmytro P. Yevtushenko, Pablo Castillo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	morphology morphometrics nematode management programs new record soil health plant-parasitic nematodes Plant culture SB1-1110
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6e903d33c987424abaeb79893eab8491
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6e903d33c987424abaeb79893eab84912021-11-25T17:47:17ZFirst Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada10.3390/horticulturae71104492311-7524https://doaj.org/article/6e903d33c987424abaeb79893eab84912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/7/11/449https://doaj.org/toc/2311-7524Members of the family Tylenchidae are highly abundant in soil habitats, including agricultural settings, where they play key ecological roles. In the present study, we identified three Tylenchidae species, namely <i>Basiria bhabi</i>, <i>Coslenchus acceptus</i>, and <i>Filenchus vulgaris</i>, using integrative taxonomy. The detailed morphological and morphometric characteristics, distribution, and host associations of each species were also discussed. Phylogenetic analyses of these populations with other Tylenchidae nematodes indicated the presence of divergent lineages in <i>Filenchus</i> and <i>Basiria,</i> whereas <i>Coslenchus</i> appeared to be a monophyletic genus. Herein, we aim to grow awareness about this common but least studied group of nematodes. The species reported in this study are new records for Canada, revealing that the identified nematode diversity in our cultivated areas is relatively underrepresented. Our analyses also provided greater taxonomic resolution and captured rare taxa that might have been missed or misidentified in prior nematode inventory surveys. These findings will add to our understanding of the nematofauna of southern Alberta, thereby providing a more complete picture of existing nematode diversity present in the fields of this highly cultivated region.Maria MunawarDmytro P. YevtushenkoPablo CastilloMDPI AGarticlemorphologymorphometricsnematode management programsnew recordsoil healthplant-parasitic nematodesPlant cultureSB1-1110ENHorticulturae, Vol 7, Iss 449, p 449 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	morphology morphometrics nematode management programs new record soil health plant-parasitic nematodes Plant culture SB1-1110
spellingShingle	morphology morphometrics nematode management programs new record soil health plant-parasitic nematodes Plant culture SB1-1110 Maria Munawar Dmytro P. Yevtushenko Pablo Castillo First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
description	Members of the family Tylenchidae are highly abundant in soil habitats, including agricultural settings, where they play key ecological roles. In the present study, we identified three Tylenchidae species, namely <i>Basiria bhabi</i>, <i>Coslenchus acceptus</i>, and <i>Filenchus vulgaris</i>, using integrative taxonomy. The detailed morphological and morphometric characteristics, distribution, and host associations of each species were also discussed. Phylogenetic analyses of these populations with other Tylenchidae nematodes indicated the presence of divergent lineages in <i>Filenchus</i> and <i>Basiria,</i> whereas <i>Coslenchus</i> appeared to be a monophyletic genus. Herein, we aim to grow awareness about this common but least studied group of nematodes. The species reported in this study are new records for Canada, revealing that the identified nematode diversity in our cultivated areas is relatively underrepresented. Our analyses also provided greater taxonomic resolution and captured rare taxa that might have been missed or misidentified in prior nematode inventory surveys. These findings will add to our understanding of the nematofauna of southern Alberta, thereby providing a more complete picture of existing nematode diversity present in the fields of this highly cultivated region.
format	article
author	Maria Munawar Dmytro P. Yevtushenko Pablo Castillo
author_facet	Maria Munawar Dmytro P. Yevtushenko Pablo Castillo
author_sort	Maria Munawar
title	First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
title_short	First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
title_full	First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
title_fullStr	First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
title_full_unstemmed	First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada
title_sort	first report of three tylenchidae taxa from southern alberta, canada
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6e903d33c987424abaeb79893eab8491
work_keys_str_mv	AT mariamunawar firstreportofthreetylenchidaetaxafromsouthernalbertacanada AT dmytropyevtushenko firstreportofthreetylenchidaetaxafromsouthernalbertacanada AT pablocastillo firstreportofthreetylenchidaetaxafromsouthernalbertacanada
_version_	1718412048182804480

First Report of Three Tylenchidae Taxa from Southern Alberta, Canada

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