Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach

Introduction: Since 2 decades laparoscopichernia repair has gained key role in uncomplicated inguinal hernia surgery with advantages showed by several trials and guidelines. However, its role in complicated inguinal hernia such as incarcerated, obstructed and inguino-scrotal is debatable. Cases of...

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Autores principales: Tuhin Shah, S Shah, BR Joshi, RJ Karkee, RK Gupta
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Publicado: Society of Surgeons of Nepal 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6e997ebc9170493ab38197d1881210c02021-12-05T19:16:31ZTotal extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach10.3126/jssn.v18i3.153131815-39842392-4772https://doaj.org/article/6e997ebc9170493ab38197d1881210c02016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JSSN/article/view/15313https://doaj.org/toc/1815-3984https://doaj.org/toc/2392-4772 Introduction: Since 2 decades laparoscopichernia repair has gained key role in uncomplicated inguinal hernia surgery with advantages showed by several trials and guidelines. However, its role in complicated inguinal hernia such as incarcerated, obstructed and inguino-scrotal is debatable. Cases of large inguino-scrotal raises objection to laparoscopic procedure because of anticipated problems and complications in dissecting extended hernia sac even though posterior approach is advocated as repair of choice for complicated cases. Here, we reviewed our series of patients undergoing TEP in a limited time frame. Method: Between March 2013 and June 2014, 50 consecutive patients underwent TEP repair for inguinoscrotal hernia. Patient demographics, hernia characteristics, operating time, surgical technique, conversion rate, intraoperative, postoperative complications and recurrence was recorded and analyzed using MS Excel. Results: 50 patients were recorded, 26 had unilateral and 24 had bilateral hernias. Mean age was 52 (22-72) years. The mean operation time was 70 (50-140) min. Bilateral repairs took 45% (18 min) longer than for unilateral repairs (52 + 12 min). Two (12.5%) patients required combined open surgery to transect the incarcerated omentum. There was no mortality. Morbidity was limited to asymptomatic seroma formation in 2 (12.5%) patients; 1 patient of combined open-TEP approach had wound infection, both treated conservatively. Mean follow up was 6.3 months; we recorded 2 recurrences (12.5%). The mean length of hospital stay was 1.8 days. Conclusion: We conclude that TEP can be safely employed for complicated inguinal hernias repair. Surgical experience in mandatory with tailored technique to reduce morbidity and achieve good clinical outcome with acceptable recurrence rates. Tuhin ShahS ShahBR JoshiRJ KarkeeRK GuptaSociety of Surgeons of NepalarticleInguino-scrotal herniaTotal extraperitoneal hernia repairLaparoscopySurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal, Vol 18, Iss 3 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Inguino-scrotal hernia
Total extraperitoneal hernia repair
Laparoscopy
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Inguino-scrotal hernia
Total extraperitoneal hernia repair
Laparoscopy
Surgery
RD1-811
Tuhin Shah
S Shah
BR Joshi
RJ Karkee
RK Gupta
Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
description Introduction: Since 2 decades laparoscopichernia repair has gained key role in uncomplicated inguinal hernia surgery with advantages showed by several trials and guidelines. However, its role in complicated inguinal hernia such as incarcerated, obstructed and inguino-scrotal is debatable. Cases of large inguino-scrotal raises objection to laparoscopic procedure because of anticipated problems and complications in dissecting extended hernia sac even though posterior approach is advocated as repair of choice for complicated cases. Here, we reviewed our series of patients undergoing TEP in a limited time frame. Method: Between March 2013 and June 2014, 50 consecutive patients underwent TEP repair for inguinoscrotal hernia. Patient demographics, hernia characteristics, operating time, surgical technique, conversion rate, intraoperative, postoperative complications and recurrence was recorded and analyzed using MS Excel. Results: 50 patients were recorded, 26 had unilateral and 24 had bilateral hernias. Mean age was 52 (22-72) years. The mean operation time was 70 (50-140) min. Bilateral repairs took 45% (18 min) longer than for unilateral repairs (52 + 12 min). Two (12.5%) patients required combined open surgery to transect the incarcerated omentum. There was no mortality. Morbidity was limited to asymptomatic seroma formation in 2 (12.5%) patients; 1 patient of combined open-TEP approach had wound infection, both treated conservatively. Mean follow up was 6.3 months; we recorded 2 recurrences (12.5%). The mean length of hospital stay was 1.8 days. Conclusion: We conclude that TEP can be safely employed for complicated inguinal hernias repair. Surgical experience in mandatory with tailored technique to reduce morbidity and achieve good clinical outcome with acceptable recurrence rates.
format article
author Tuhin Shah
S Shah
BR Joshi
RJ Karkee
RK Gupta
author_facet Tuhin Shah
S Shah
BR Joshi
RJ Karkee
RK Gupta
author_sort Tuhin Shah
title Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
title_short Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
title_full Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
title_fullStr Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
title_full_unstemmed Total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
title_sort total extraperitoneal approach in large inguino-scrotal hernias: an institutional approach
publisher Society of Surgeons of Nepal
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/6e997ebc9170493ab38197d1881210c0
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AT sshah totalextraperitonealapproachinlargeinguinoscrotalherniasaninstitutionalapproach
AT brjoshi totalextraperitonealapproachinlargeinguinoscrotalherniasaninstitutionalapproach
AT rjkarkee totalextraperitonealapproachinlargeinguinoscrotalherniasaninstitutionalapproach
AT rkgupta totalextraperitonealapproachinlargeinguinoscrotalherniasaninstitutionalapproach
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