Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain

Binge drinking (BD) is a common practice among college students. Alcohol consumption may affect brain structures that continue to develop in early adulthood. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship of BD with impairments affecting memory and executive function among university students...

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Autores principales: Manuel Herrero-Montes, Cristina Alonso-Blanco, María Paz-Zulueta, Amada Pellico-López, Laura Ruiz-Azcona, Carmen Sarabia-Cobo, Ester Boixadera-Planas, Paula Parás-Bravo
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ea647b8309145808fba953f889ae0a02021-11-11T16:37:49ZRelationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain10.3390/ijerph1821115081660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/6ea647b8309145808fba953f889ae0a02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11508https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Binge drinking (BD) is a common practice among college students. Alcohol consumption may affect brain structures that continue to develop in early adulthood. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship of BD with impairments affecting memory and executive function among university students. A cross-sectional study was conducted among students (aged 18–30 years) enrolled for the academic year 2018–2019 at the Faculty of Nursing of the University of Cantabria (Spain). Data collection included sociodemographic and academic information, together with alcohol and drug use information, collected by means of a semi-structured questionnaire. A battery of validated tests was used to gather neuropsychological variables. A total of 142 participants were included, of which 88.03% were women. Up to 38.03% were classified as BD. No differences were found in memory tests. Regarding executive function, better performance in the Stroop Color and Word Test was observed in non-BD but the results were not statistically significant. In conclusion, no relationship was found between memory and executive function and BD, although better performance in executive function, specifically inhibitory control, was observed in non-BD.Manuel Herrero-MontesCristina Alonso-BlancoMaría Paz-ZuluetaAmada Pellico-LópezLaura Ruiz-AzconaCarmen Sarabia-CoboEster Boixadera-PlanasPaula Parás-BravoMDPI AGarticlebinge drinkingalcohol-related disordersyoung adulthoodalcohol drinking in collegebrain functionpsychological testMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11508, p 11508 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic binge drinking
alcohol-related disorders
young adulthood
alcohol drinking in college
brain function
psychological test
Medicine
R
spellingShingle binge drinking
alcohol-related disorders
young adulthood
alcohol drinking in college
brain function
psychological test
Medicine
R
Manuel Herrero-Montes
Cristina Alonso-Blanco
María Paz-Zulueta
Amada Pellico-López
Laura Ruiz-Azcona
Carmen Sarabia-Cobo
Ester Boixadera-Planas
Paula Parás-Bravo
Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
description Binge drinking (BD) is a common practice among college students. Alcohol consumption may affect brain structures that continue to develop in early adulthood. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship of BD with impairments affecting memory and executive function among university students. A cross-sectional study was conducted among students (aged 18–30 years) enrolled for the academic year 2018–2019 at the Faculty of Nursing of the University of Cantabria (Spain). Data collection included sociodemographic and academic information, together with alcohol and drug use information, collected by means of a semi-structured questionnaire. A battery of validated tests was used to gather neuropsychological variables. A total of 142 participants were included, of which 88.03% were women. Up to 38.03% were classified as BD. No differences were found in memory tests. Regarding executive function, better performance in the Stroop Color and Word Test was observed in non-BD but the results were not statistically significant. In conclusion, no relationship was found between memory and executive function and BD, although better performance in executive function, specifically inhibitory control, was observed in non-BD.
format article
author Manuel Herrero-Montes
Cristina Alonso-Blanco
María Paz-Zulueta
Amada Pellico-López
Laura Ruiz-Azcona
Carmen Sarabia-Cobo
Ester Boixadera-Planas
Paula Parás-Bravo
author_facet Manuel Herrero-Montes
Cristina Alonso-Blanco
María Paz-Zulueta
Amada Pellico-López
Laura Ruiz-Azcona
Carmen Sarabia-Cobo
Ester Boixadera-Planas
Paula Parás-Bravo
author_sort Manuel Herrero-Montes
title Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
title_short Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
title_full Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
title_fullStr Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Binge Drinking with Impairments Affecting Memory and Executive Function among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Northern Spain
title_sort relationship of binge drinking with impairments affecting memory and executive function among university students: a cross-sectional study in northern spain
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6ea647b8309145808fba953f889ae0a0
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