A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis

Objective: Our objective was to review skin prick allergy testing (SPAT) results in patients with symptomatic rhinitis in an Irish population. Methods: A fifteen-year retrospective review of our database of symptomatic patients with rhinitis was performed. All patients who had SPAT performed during...

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Autores principales: Andreea Nae, K. Hinchion, I.J. Keogh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ead3e2d886f4ce18a42685bf4f19e91
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ead3e2d886f4ce18a42685bf4f19e912021-12-02T17:29:49ZA fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis2095-881110.1016/j.wjorl.2020.10.001https://doaj.org/article/6ead3e2d886f4ce18a42685bf4f19e912021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881120301396https://doaj.org/toc/2095-8811Objective: Our objective was to review skin prick allergy testing (SPAT) results in patients with symptomatic rhinitis in an Irish population. Methods: A fifteen-year retrospective review of our database of symptomatic patients with rhinitis was performed. All patients who had SPAT performed during this interval were included. Data was analysed in terms of demographics and dominant allergens. Results: 1158 patients were included. 617 Females vs 541 Males. Age range five to eighty-five years old. Mean age thirty-four years. 49% of our patients tested positive to at least one aeroallergen. The most common allergens were dust mites (23%) and timothy grass (22%). Patients born during the Irish pollen season (April–July) were between 5 and 7 times more likely to be sensitive to timothy and ryegrass pollens compared to others tested. 241 patients had both SPAT and serum allergen specific IgE testing (SASIgET) performed; positive results were consistent between both groups. Conclusion: Results demonstrated that half of our patients with symptomatic rhinitis had allergen sensitisation. Dust mites and grass were the main allergens in our area. Our nurse led clinic has allowed efficient patient education and the development of a unique Irish SPAT database. Retesting a patient with a known allergy test result it is not indicated.Andreea NaeK. HinchionI.J. KeoghKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleAllergic rhinitisSkin prick allergy testDust mitesGrass allergyRhinosinusitisAllergen specific IgEOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547SurgeryRD1-811ENWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 338-343 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Allergic rhinitis
Skin prick allergy test
Dust mites
Grass allergy
Rhinosinusitis
Allergen specific IgE
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Allergic rhinitis
Skin prick allergy test
Dust mites
Grass allergy
Rhinosinusitis
Allergen specific IgE
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
Andreea Nae
K. Hinchion
I.J. Keogh
A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
description Objective: Our objective was to review skin prick allergy testing (SPAT) results in patients with symptomatic rhinitis in an Irish population. Methods: A fifteen-year retrospective review of our database of symptomatic patients with rhinitis was performed. All patients who had SPAT performed during this interval were included. Data was analysed in terms of demographics and dominant allergens. Results: 1158 patients were included. 617 Females vs 541 Males. Age range five to eighty-five years old. Mean age thirty-four years. 49% of our patients tested positive to at least one aeroallergen. The most common allergens were dust mites (23%) and timothy grass (22%). Patients born during the Irish pollen season (April–July) were between 5 and 7 times more likely to be sensitive to timothy and ryegrass pollens compared to others tested. 241 patients had both SPAT and serum allergen specific IgE testing (SASIgET) performed; positive results were consistent between both groups. Conclusion: Results demonstrated that half of our patients with symptomatic rhinitis had allergen sensitisation. Dust mites and grass were the main allergens in our area. Our nurse led clinic has allowed efficient patient education and the development of a unique Irish SPAT database. Retesting a patient with a known allergy test result it is not indicated.
format article
author Andreea Nae
K. Hinchion
I.J. Keogh
author_facet Andreea Nae
K. Hinchion
I.J. Keogh
author_sort Andreea Nae
title A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
title_short A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
title_full A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
title_fullStr A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
title_full_unstemmed A fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in Irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
title_sort fifteen-year review of skin allergy testing in irish patients with symptomatic rhinitis
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6ead3e2d886f4ce18a42685bf4f19e91
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