Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats

Abstract. Triyogo A, Budiadi, Widyastuti SM, Subrata SA, Budi SS. 2020. Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats. Biodiversitas 21: 2079-2087. Land development often affects the quantity and diversity of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The aim o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Ananto Triyogo, Budiadi, Siti Muslimah Widyastuti, Sena Adi Subrata, Suwito Susetyo Budi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	agroforestry, ant diversity, functional group, pioneer habitat Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6ed153761c844c1498b3323d62fa5a93
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:6ed153761c844c1498b3323d62fa5a93
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6ed153761c844c1498b3323d62fa5a932021-11-22T00:35:33ZAbundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210535https://doaj.org/article/6ed153761c844c1498b3323d62fa5a932020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5026https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Triyogo A, Budiadi, Widyastuti SM, Subrata SA, Budi SS. 2020. Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats. Biodiversitas 21: 2079-2087. Land development often affects the quantity and diversity of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The aim of this study, therefore, was to determine and compare the ant species abundance and the functional groups between two different habitats, representing land development, including pioneer and agroforestry. This research involved a survey of the ants at the Forest Research Education (FRE) of Wanagama I Yogyakarta, and data were accumulated over a period of five months (April, May, June, July, and August). In addition, pit-fall trap and direct collection methods were used, involving the placement of 54 pit-fall traps at two habitats, and the ant specimens were retrieved after a two day period. The results show the total individual abundance of 2,310 and 2,067, on agroforestry and pioneer, respectively. Furthermore, the species richness and diversity index was higher in agroforestry (7; 2.01), compared with pioneer (6; 1.49), where the three dominant species include, Anoplolepis gracilipes, Solenopsis sp., Odontoponera denticulata; and Anoplolepis gracilipes, Odontoponera denticulata, Camponotus sp., respectively. Conversely, the highest amount of invasive ants (Solenopsis sp.) was observed in agroforestry, which negatively impacted on the presence of native species (Odontoponera denticulata). In addition, PCA analysis showed the development of three ant groups on each habitat, hence agroforestry made more real differences in the aspect of species abundance, and none in terms of richness. Therefore, notable differences were observed in the ant communities between both habitats, and agroforestry was indicated as a disturbed area, based on the increment in tramp and invasive ants, alongside low abundance of native and functional groups.Ananto TriyogoBudiadiSiti Muslimah WidyastutiSena Adi SubrataSuwito Susetyo BudiMBI & UNS Soloarticleagroforestry, ant diversity, functional group, pioneer habitatBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 5 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	agroforestry, ant diversity, functional group, pioneer habitat Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	agroforestry, ant diversity, functional group, pioneer habitat Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ananto Triyogo Budiadi Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Sena Adi Subrata Suwito Susetyo Budi Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
description	Abstract. Triyogo A, Budiadi, Widyastuti SM, Subrata SA, Budi SS. 2020. Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats. Biodiversitas 21: 2079-2087. Land development often affects the quantity and diversity of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The aim of this study, therefore, was to determine and compare the ant species abundance and the functional groups between two different habitats, representing land development, including pioneer and agroforestry. This research involved a survey of the ants at the Forest Research Education (FRE) of Wanagama I Yogyakarta, and data were accumulated over a period of five months (April, May, June, July, and August). In addition, pit-fall trap and direct collection methods were used, involving the placement of 54 pit-fall traps at two habitats, and the ant specimens were retrieved after a two day period. The results show the total individual abundance of 2,310 and 2,067, on agroforestry and pioneer, respectively. Furthermore, the species richness and diversity index was higher in agroforestry (7; 2.01), compared with pioneer (6; 1.49), where the three dominant species include, Anoplolepis gracilipes, Solenopsis sp., Odontoponera denticulata; and Anoplolepis gracilipes, Odontoponera denticulata, Camponotus sp., respectively. Conversely, the highest amount of invasive ants (Solenopsis sp.) was observed in agroforestry, which negatively impacted on the presence of native species (Odontoponera denticulata). In addition, PCA analysis showed the development of three ant groups on each habitat, hence agroforestry made more real differences in the aspect of species abundance, and none in terms of richness. Therefore, notable differences were observed in the ant communities between both habitats, and agroforestry was indicated as a disturbed area, based on the increment in tramp and invasive ants, alongside low abundance of native and functional groups.
format	article
author	Ananto Triyogo Budiadi Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Sena Adi Subrata Suwito Susetyo Budi
author_facet	Ananto Triyogo Budiadi Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Sena Adi Subrata Suwito Susetyo Budi
author_sort	Ananto Triyogo
title	Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
title_short	Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
title_full	Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
title_fullStr	Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
title_full_unstemmed	Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
title_sort	abundance of ants (hymenoptera: formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/6ed153761c844c1498b3323d62fa5a93
work_keys_str_mv	AT anantotriyogo abundanceofantshymenopteraformicidaeandthefunctionalgroupsintwodifferenthabitats AT budiadi abundanceofantshymenopteraformicidaeandthefunctionalgroupsintwodifferenthabitats AT sitimuslimahwidyastuti abundanceofantshymenopteraformicidaeandthefunctionalgroupsintwodifferenthabitats AT senaadisubrata abundanceofantshymenopteraformicidaeandthefunctionalgroupsintwodifferenthabitats AT suwitosusetyobudi abundanceofantshymenopteraformicidaeandthefunctionalgroupsintwodifferenthabitats
_version_	1718418531376168960

Abundance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and the functional groups in two different habitats

Ejemplares similares