Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management

Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the p...

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Autores principales: Antonio Ceriello, Doina Catrinoiu, Chanchal Chandramouli, Francesco Cosentino, Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky, Baruch Itzhak, Nebojsa Malić Lalic, Francesco Prattichizzo, Oliver Schnell, Petar M. Seferović, Paul Valensi, Eberhard Standl, the D&CVD EASD Study Group
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c62021-11-08T10:45:12ZHeart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management10.1186/s12933-021-01408-11475-2840https://doaj.org/article/6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-021-01408-1https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2840Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the proposed mechanistic bases, explaining the myocardial damage induced by diabetes-related stressors and other risk factors, i.e., cardiomyopathy in type 2 diabetes. We highlight the complex pathology of individuals with type 2 diabetes, including the relationship with chronic kidney disease, metabolic alterations, and heart failure. We also discuss the current criteria used for heart failure diagnosis and the gold standard screening tools for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Currently approved pharmacological therapies with primary use in type 2 diabetes and heart failure, and the treatment-guiding role of NT-proBNP are also presented. Finally, the influence of the presence of type 2 diabetes as well as heart failure on COVID-19 severity is briefly discussed.Antonio CerielloDoina CatrinoiuChanchal ChandramouliFrancesco CosentinoAnnique Cornelia DombrowskyBaruch ItzhakNebojsa Malić LalicFrancesco PrattichizzoOliver SchnellPetar M. SeferovićPaul ValensiEberhard Standlthe D&CVD EASD Study GroupBMCarticleType 2 diabetesHeart failureNT-proBNPGuidelinesDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENCardiovascular Diabetology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Type 2 diabetes
Heart failure
NT-proBNP
Guidelines
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Type 2 diabetes
Heart failure
NT-proBNP
Guidelines
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Antonio Ceriello
Doina Catrinoiu
Chanchal Chandramouli
Francesco Cosentino
Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky
Baruch Itzhak
Nebojsa Malić Lalic
Francesco Prattichizzo
Oliver Schnell
Petar M. Seferović
Paul Valensi
Eberhard Standl
the D&CVD EASD Study Group
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
description Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the proposed mechanistic bases, explaining the myocardial damage induced by diabetes-related stressors and other risk factors, i.e., cardiomyopathy in type 2 diabetes. We highlight the complex pathology of individuals with type 2 diabetes, including the relationship with chronic kidney disease, metabolic alterations, and heart failure. We also discuss the current criteria used for heart failure diagnosis and the gold standard screening tools for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Currently approved pharmacological therapies with primary use in type 2 diabetes and heart failure, and the treatment-guiding role of NT-proBNP are also presented. Finally, the influence of the presence of type 2 diabetes as well as heart failure on COVID-19 severity is briefly discussed.
format article
author Antonio Ceriello
Doina Catrinoiu
Chanchal Chandramouli
Francesco Cosentino
Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky
Baruch Itzhak
Nebojsa Malić Lalic
Francesco Prattichizzo
Oliver Schnell
Petar M. Seferović
Paul Valensi
Eberhard Standl
the D&CVD EASD Study Group
author_facet Antonio Ceriello
Doina Catrinoiu
Chanchal Chandramouli
Francesco Cosentino
Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky
Baruch Itzhak
Nebojsa Malić Lalic
Francesco Prattichizzo
Oliver Schnell
Petar M. Seferović
Paul Valensi
Eberhard Standl
the D&CVD EASD Study Group
author_sort Antonio Ceriello
title Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
title_short Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
title_full Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
title_fullStr Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
title_full_unstemmed Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
title_sort heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c6
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