Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management
Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the p...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c62021-11-08T10:45:12ZHeart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management10.1186/s12933-021-01408-11475-2840https://doaj.org/article/6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-021-01408-1https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2840Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the proposed mechanistic bases, explaining the myocardial damage induced by diabetes-related stressors and other risk factors, i.e., cardiomyopathy in type 2 diabetes. We highlight the complex pathology of individuals with type 2 diabetes, including the relationship with chronic kidney disease, metabolic alterations, and heart failure. We also discuss the current criteria used for heart failure diagnosis and the gold standard screening tools for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Currently approved pharmacological therapies with primary use in type 2 diabetes and heart failure, and the treatment-guiding role of NT-proBNP are also presented. Finally, the influence of the presence of type 2 diabetes as well as heart failure on COVID-19 severity is briefly discussed.Antonio CerielloDoina CatrinoiuChanchal ChandramouliFrancesco CosentinoAnnique Cornelia DombrowskyBaruch ItzhakNebojsa Malić LalicFrancesco PrattichizzoOliver SchnellPetar M. SeferovićPaul ValensiEberhard Standlthe D&CVD EASD Study GroupBMCarticleType 2 diabetesHeart failureNT-proBNPGuidelinesDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENCardiovascular Diabetology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021) |
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Type 2 diabetes Heart failure NT-proBNP Guidelines Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 |
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Type 2 diabetes Heart failure NT-proBNP Guidelines Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Antonio Ceriello Doina Catrinoiu Chanchal Chandramouli Francesco Cosentino Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky Baruch Itzhak Nebojsa Malić Lalic Francesco Prattichizzo Oliver Schnell Petar M. Seferović Paul Valensi Eberhard Standl the D&CVD EASD Study Group Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
description |
Abstract Type 2 diabetes is one of the most relevant risk factors for heart failure, the prevalence of which is increasing worldwide. The aim of the review is to highlight the current perspectives of the pathophysiology of heart failure as it pertains to type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the proposed mechanistic bases, explaining the myocardial damage induced by diabetes-related stressors and other risk factors, i.e., cardiomyopathy in type 2 diabetes. We highlight the complex pathology of individuals with type 2 diabetes, including the relationship with chronic kidney disease, metabolic alterations, and heart failure. We also discuss the current criteria used for heart failure diagnosis and the gold standard screening tools for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Currently approved pharmacological therapies with primary use in type 2 diabetes and heart failure, and the treatment-guiding role of NT-proBNP are also presented. Finally, the influence of the presence of type 2 diabetes as well as heart failure on COVID-19 severity is briefly discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Antonio Ceriello Doina Catrinoiu Chanchal Chandramouli Francesco Cosentino Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky Baruch Itzhak Nebojsa Malić Lalic Francesco Prattichizzo Oliver Schnell Petar M. Seferović Paul Valensi Eberhard Standl the D&CVD EASD Study Group |
author_facet |
Antonio Ceriello Doina Catrinoiu Chanchal Chandramouli Francesco Cosentino Annique Cornelia Dombrowsky Baruch Itzhak Nebojsa Malić Lalic Francesco Prattichizzo Oliver Schnell Petar M. Seferović Paul Valensi Eberhard Standl the D&CVD EASD Study Group |
author_sort |
Antonio Ceriello |
title |
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
title_short |
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
title_full |
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
title_fullStr |
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
title_sort |
heart failure in type 2 diabetes: current perspectives on screening, diagnosis and management |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6ee10ae5c6a8410c838a03995dffc4c6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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