Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors
Automotive coatings, which comprise multiple layers, i.e., primer, base coating, and clear coat layers, are exposed to various environmental conditions that pose various types of damages to them. In particular, the outer layer of the automotive coating, i.e., the clear coat, is affected significantl...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6ee2bb4f2c294b3a9e24a02e9e3ae6cb2021-11-25T18:48:28ZScratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors10.3390/polym132239332073-4360https://doaj.org/article/6ee2bb4f2c294b3a9e24a02e9e3ae6cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3933https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Automotive coatings, which comprise multiple layers, i.e., primer, base coating, and clear coat layers, are exposed to various environmental conditions that pose various types of damages to them. In particular, the outer layer of the automotive coating, i.e., the clear coat, is affected significantly by such damages. Therefore, a reliable and durable clear coat must be developed to improve the appearance of automobiles. In this study, a new clear coat based on an acrylic-based clear coat modified using polyrotaxane crosslinkers, which are necklace-shaped supramolecules composed of ring-shaped host molecules, is developed and characterized. The effects of polyrotaxane and silane on the scratch properties and mechanisms of the clear coating are analyzed. It is observed that the critical loads of the clear coat from scratch tests can be improved by adding optimal molecular necklace crosslinkers comprising silane functional groups. The improvement in the scratch properties of the modified acrylic-based clear coat may be attributed to the crosslinking characteristics and dynamic molecular movements of the polyrotaxane. In addition, the effects of environmental factors on the scratch characteristics of the modified acrylic-based clear coat are investigated by addressing the scratch durability of the clear coat.Sung Wook MoonJiae SeoJi-Hun SeoByoung-Ho ChoiMDPI AGarticlescratchautomotive coatpolyrotaxanesilane functional grouphigh temperatureultravioletOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3933, p 3933 (2021) |
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scratch automotive coat polyrotaxane silane functional group high temperature ultraviolet Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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scratch automotive coat polyrotaxane silane functional group high temperature ultraviolet Organic chemistry QD241-441 Sung Wook Moon Jiae Seo Ji-Hun Seo Byoung-Ho Choi Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
description |
Automotive coatings, which comprise multiple layers, i.e., primer, base coating, and clear coat layers, are exposed to various environmental conditions that pose various types of damages to them. In particular, the outer layer of the automotive coating, i.e., the clear coat, is affected significantly by such damages. Therefore, a reliable and durable clear coat must be developed to improve the appearance of automobiles. In this study, a new clear coat based on an acrylic-based clear coat modified using polyrotaxane crosslinkers, which are necklace-shaped supramolecules composed of ring-shaped host molecules, is developed and characterized. The effects of polyrotaxane and silane on the scratch properties and mechanisms of the clear coating are analyzed. It is observed that the critical loads of the clear coat from scratch tests can be improved by adding optimal molecular necklace crosslinkers comprising silane functional groups. The improvement in the scratch properties of the modified acrylic-based clear coat may be attributed to the crosslinking characteristics and dynamic molecular movements of the polyrotaxane. In addition, the effects of environmental factors on the scratch characteristics of the modified acrylic-based clear coat are investigated by addressing the scratch durability of the clear coat. |
format |
article |
author |
Sung Wook Moon Jiae Seo Ji-Hun Seo Byoung-Ho Choi |
author_facet |
Sung Wook Moon Jiae Seo Ji-Hun Seo Byoung-Ho Choi |
author_sort |
Sung Wook Moon |
title |
Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
title_short |
Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
title_full |
Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
title_fullStr |
Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Scratch Properties of Clear Coat for Automotive Coating Comprising Molecular Necklace Crosslinkers with Silane Functional Groups for Various Environmental Factors |
title_sort |
scratch properties of clear coat for automotive coating comprising molecular necklace crosslinkers with silane functional groups for various environmental factors |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6ee2bb4f2c294b3a9e24a02e9e3ae6cb |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sungwookmoon scratchpropertiesofclearcoatforautomotivecoatingcomprisingmolecularnecklacecrosslinkerswithsilanefunctionalgroupsforvariousenvironmentalfactors AT jiaeseo scratchpropertiesofclearcoatforautomotivecoatingcomprisingmolecularnecklacecrosslinkerswithsilanefunctionalgroupsforvariousenvironmentalfactors AT jihunseo scratchpropertiesofclearcoatforautomotivecoatingcomprisingmolecularnecklacecrosslinkerswithsilanefunctionalgroupsforvariousenvironmentalfactors AT byounghochoi scratchpropertiesofclearcoatforautomotivecoatingcomprisingmolecularnecklacecrosslinkerswithsilanefunctionalgroupsforvariousenvironmentalfactors |
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1718410650990936064 |