Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation

Kyujin Lee,1 Duk Han Ko,2 Ji Young Lee3 1Institution of Sports Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Sports Science Convergence, Dongguk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 3Department of Physical Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Rep...

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Autores principales:	Lee K, Ko DH, Lee JY
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:	metabolic syndrome physical activity limitation prevalence Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6ef6935721994f1da6fa371f45e74957
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6ef6935721994f1da6fa371f45e749572021-12-02T15:18:56ZPrevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/6ef6935721994f1da6fa371f45e749572020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-of-metabolic-syndrome-according-to-causes-of-physical-activ-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Kyujin Lee,1 Duk Han Ko,2 Ji Young Lee3 1Institution of Sports Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Sports Science Convergence, Dongguk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 3Department of Physical Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of KoreaCorrespondence: Duk Han Ko Tel +82 10-2763-0101Fax +82-2-2260-3741Email kodh119@hanmail.netJi Young Lee Tel +82 33-640-2556Fax +82-33-641-3659Email jylee@gwnu.ac.krPurpose: One cause of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is inactivity. This study analyzed the prevalence of MetS due to causes of activity limitation (AL) in adults over 40 years old.Paticipants and Methods: Participants included 2885 people aged 40– 79 (1198 men and 1687 women) who completed the Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2013 and 2017. They were divided into two groups based on age: the middle age group (MA) included 1148 total participants, 515 men and 633 women from 40– 59 years old; the older age group (OA) included 1737 total participants, 683 men and 1054 women from 60– 79 years old. MetS was diagnosed according to the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program and the Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (NCEP-ATP III). Logistic regression was conducted to calculate the odds ratio for MetS prevalence.Results: The prevalence of MetS in people with AL increased 1.432-fold in the MA men group, 1.511-fold in the OA men group, 1.546-fold in the MA women group, and 1.565-fold in the OA women group. There were several causes of AL; people with physical activity for diabetes mellitus and hypertension increased MetS prevalence in both sexes and all age groups: MA men group (OR=3.216, 95% CI= 1.852– 7.354, P=0.034), MA women group (OR=2.159, 95% CI= 1.854– 5.346, P=0.032), OA men group (OR=3.200, 95% CI= 1.235– 7.841, P=0.009), and OA women group (OR=3.444, 95% CI= 1.310– 6.627, P=0.008). Also, mental problems in the MA men group (OR=2.284, 95% CI= 1.591– 4.986, P=0.012) and OA men group (OR=1.149, 95% CI= 1.017– 2.941, P=0.012), and musculoskeletal problems in the MA women group (OR=1.784, 95% CI= 1.102– 2.902, P=0.021) and OA women group (OR=1.459, 95% CI= 1.054– 1.993, P=0.004) increased the prevalence.Conclusion: The prevalence of MetS due to activity limitation was increased in MA and OA groups. Activity limitation increased the MetS prevalence from 1.4- to 1.5-times, Therefore, to prevent metabolic syndrome, physical activity should be increased, and guidelines should be presented according to the activity limitation causes, age, and sex.Keywords: metabolic syndrome, physical activity limitation, prevalenceLee KKo DHLee JYDove Medical Pressarticlemetabolic syndromephysical activity limitationprevalenceSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2455-2463 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	metabolic syndrome physical activity limitation prevalence Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
spellingShingle	metabolic syndrome physical activity limitation prevalence Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Lee K Ko DH Lee JY Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
description	Kyujin Lee,1 Duk Han Ko,2 Ji Young Lee3 1Institution of Sports Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Sports Science Convergence, Dongguk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 3Department of Physical Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of KoreaCorrespondence: Duk Han Ko Tel +82 10-2763-0101Fax +82-2-2260-3741Email kodh119@hanmail.netJi Young Lee Tel +82 33-640-2556Fax +82-33-641-3659Email jylee@gwnu.ac.krPurpose: One cause of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is inactivity. This study analyzed the prevalence of MetS due to causes of activity limitation (AL) in adults over 40 years old.Paticipants and Methods: Participants included 2885 people aged 40– 79 (1198 men and 1687 women) who completed the Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2013 and 2017. They were divided into two groups based on age: the middle age group (MA) included 1148 total participants, 515 men and 633 women from 40– 59 years old; the older age group (OA) included 1737 total participants, 683 men and 1054 women from 60– 79 years old. MetS was diagnosed according to the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program and the Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (NCEP-ATP III). Logistic regression was conducted to calculate the odds ratio for MetS prevalence.Results: The prevalence of MetS in people with AL increased 1.432-fold in the MA men group, 1.511-fold in the OA men group, 1.546-fold in the MA women group, and 1.565-fold in the OA women group. There were several causes of AL; people with physical activity for diabetes mellitus and hypertension increased MetS prevalence in both sexes and all age groups: MA men group (OR=3.216, 95% CI= 1.852– 7.354, P=0.034), MA women group (OR=2.159, 95% CI= 1.854– 5.346, P=0.032), OA men group (OR=3.200, 95% CI= 1.235– 7.841, P=0.009), and OA women group (OR=3.444, 95% CI= 1.310– 6.627, P=0.008). Also, mental problems in the MA men group (OR=2.284, 95% CI= 1.591– 4.986, P=0.012) and OA men group (OR=1.149, 95% CI= 1.017– 2.941, P=0.012), and musculoskeletal problems in the MA women group (OR=1.784, 95% CI= 1.102– 2.902, P=0.021) and OA women group (OR=1.459, 95% CI= 1.054– 1.993, P=0.004) increased the prevalence.Conclusion: The prevalence of MetS due to activity limitation was increased in MA and OA groups. Activity limitation increased the MetS prevalence from 1.4- to 1.5-times, Therefore, to prevent metabolic syndrome, physical activity should be increased, and guidelines should be presented according to the activity limitation causes, age, and sex.Keywords: metabolic syndrome, physical activity limitation, prevalence
format	article
author	Lee K Ko DH Lee JY
author_facet	Lee K Ko DH Lee JY
author_sort	Lee K
title	Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
title_short	Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
title_full	Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
title_fullStr	Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation
title_sort	prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to causes of physical activity limitation
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/6ef6935721994f1da6fa371f45e74957
work_keys_str_mv	AT leek prevalenceofmetabolicsyndromeaccordingtocausesofphysicalactivitylimitation AT kodh prevalenceofmetabolicsyndromeaccordingtocausesofphysicalactivitylimitation AT leejy prevalenceofmetabolicsyndromeaccordingtocausesofphysicalactivitylimitation
_version_	1718387451509080064

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome According to Causes of Physical Activity Limitation

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