Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding

Abstract Consumer groups are pressuring modern farmers to be more efficient with a focus on better animal welfare. Herding risks farmer lives, involves stress from farm dogs, and if not performed often and intelligently, risks neglect. We examined the behavioural and physiological response of twelve...

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Autores principales: Kate J. Yaxley, Keith F. Joiner, Hussein Abbass
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6f0ef027f97740479530e6b3abd2981c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f0ef027f97740479530e6b3abd2981c2021-12-02T18:15:25ZDrone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding10.1038/s41598-021-87453-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6f0ef027f97740479530e6b3abd2981c2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87453-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Consumer groups are pressuring modern farmers to be more efficient with a focus on better animal welfare. Herding risks farmer lives, involves stress from farm dogs, and if not performed often and intelligently, risks neglect. We examined the behavioural and physiological response of twelve Dorper sheep (Ovies aries) to a drone to adapt mathematical models of shepherding to the new dimension. The model aims to make it feasible for artificial intelligence to improve the autonomy of farmers and pilots in shepherding from the sky. Sheep acclimatised quickly and positively to the drone initiating drive of a flock, regardless of drone speed. Our results demonstrate that stimulating sheep auditory awareness during herding from the sky leads to varying sheep responses. When controlled, these auditory cues can maintain safer distances between the drone and the sheep, offering great potential for the agriculture industry. We outline our ongoing research plans to achieve more autonomous sky shepherding that is compassionate to animal welfare and trusted by farmers and the consuming public.Kate J. YaxleyKeith F. JoinerHussein AbbassNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kate J. Yaxley
Keith F. Joiner
Hussein Abbass
Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
description Abstract Consumer groups are pressuring modern farmers to be more efficient with a focus on better animal welfare. Herding risks farmer lives, involves stress from farm dogs, and if not performed often and intelligently, risks neglect. We examined the behavioural and physiological response of twelve Dorper sheep (Ovies aries) to a drone to adapt mathematical models of shepherding to the new dimension. The model aims to make it feasible for artificial intelligence to improve the autonomy of farmers and pilots in shepherding from the sky. Sheep acclimatised quickly and positively to the drone initiating drive of a flock, regardless of drone speed. Our results demonstrate that stimulating sheep auditory awareness during herding from the sky leads to varying sheep responses. When controlled, these auditory cues can maintain safer distances between the drone and the sheep, offering great potential for the agriculture industry. We outline our ongoing research plans to achieve more autonomous sky shepherding that is compassionate to animal welfare and trusted by farmers and the consuming public.
format article
author Kate J. Yaxley
Keith F. Joiner
Hussein Abbass
author_facet Kate J. Yaxley
Keith F. Joiner
Hussein Abbass
author_sort Kate J. Yaxley
title Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
title_short Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
title_full Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
title_fullStr Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
title_full_unstemmed Drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
title_sort drone approach parameters leading to lower stress sheep flocking and movement: sky shepherding
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f0ef027f97740479530e6b3abd2981c
work_keys_str_mv AT katejyaxley droneapproachparametersleadingtolowerstresssheepflockingandmovementskyshepherding
AT keithfjoiner droneapproachparametersleadingtolowerstresssheepflockingandmovementskyshepherding
AT husseinabbass droneapproachparametersleadingtolowerstresssheepflockingandmovementskyshepherding
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