Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC
A novel magnetic solid phase extraction based on mercaptophenylboronic acid (MPBA)-functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au nanomaterial (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA) was developed for...
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oai:doaj.org-article:6f11767389754118b1e48a92a98472632021-11-25T18:59:16ZSelective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC10.3390/separations81101962297-8739https://doaj.org/article/6f11767389754118b1e48a92a98472632021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/11/196https://doaj.org/toc/2297-8739A novel magnetic solid phase extraction based on mercaptophenylboronic acid (MPBA)-functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au nanomaterial (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA) was developed for selective separation and enrichment of catecholamines (including dopamine, norepinephrine and adrenaline). Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA nanoparticles were achieved by self-assembly-anchoring MPBA molecules on the surface of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au nanocomposites, which were synthesized via a facial ultrasonic auxiliary in situ reduction process. The interaction between cis-diol from catecholamines and boronic acid was reversible and could be flexibly controlled by adjusting pH value. The catecholamines could be quickly adsorbed by Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA in weak alkaline solution (pH 8.0–9.0) and subsequently released in acid solution (pH 1.0–2.0). The process of adsorption and dissociation was very fast. Furthermore, the three catecholamines could be detected in urine from children by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrochemical detector. Under optimal conditions, norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (EP) and dopamine (DA) were separated very well from internal standard and exhibited a good linearity in the range of 2.5–500.0 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>, with correlation coefficients of r<sup>2</sup> > 0.9907. Limits of detection (LOD) (signal to noise = 3) were 0.39, 0.27 and 0.60 ng mL<sup>−1</sup> for NE, EP and DA, respectively. Recoveries for the spiked catecholamines were in the range of 85.4–105.2% with the relative standard deviation (RSD) < 11.5%.Qing HanXiaoxiao WuYi CaoHua ZhangYuqin ZhaoXuejun KangHuaiyuan ZhuMDPI AGarticleFe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Aumagnetic solid phase extractioncatecholaminesHPLCelectrochemical detectionurinePhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENSeparations, Vol 8, Iss 196, p 196 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au magnetic solid phase extraction catecholamines HPLC electrochemical detection urine Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au magnetic solid phase extraction catecholamines HPLC electrochemical detection urine Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Qing Han Xiaoxiao Wu Yi Cao Hua Zhang Yuqin Zhao Xuejun Kang Huaiyuan Zhu Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
description |
A novel magnetic solid phase extraction based on mercaptophenylboronic acid (MPBA)-functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au nanomaterial (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA) was developed for selective separation and enrichment of catecholamines (including dopamine, norepinephrine and adrenaline). Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA nanoparticles were achieved by self-assembly-anchoring MPBA molecules on the surface of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au nanocomposites, which were synthesized via a facial ultrasonic auxiliary in situ reduction process. The interaction between cis-diol from catecholamines and boronic acid was reversible and could be flexibly controlled by adjusting pH value. The catecholamines could be quickly adsorbed by Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au-MPBA in weak alkaline solution (pH 8.0–9.0) and subsequently released in acid solution (pH 1.0–2.0). The process of adsorption and dissociation was very fast. Furthermore, the three catecholamines could be detected in urine from children by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrochemical detector. Under optimal conditions, norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (EP) and dopamine (DA) were separated very well from internal standard and exhibited a good linearity in the range of 2.5–500.0 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>, with correlation coefficients of r<sup>2</sup> > 0.9907. Limits of detection (LOD) (signal to noise = 3) were 0.39, 0.27 and 0.60 ng mL<sup>−1</sup> for NE, EP and DA, respectively. Recoveries for the spiked catecholamines were in the range of 85.4–105.2% with the relative standard deviation (RSD) < 11.5%. |
format |
article |
author |
Qing Han Xiaoxiao Wu Yi Cao Hua Zhang Yuqin Zhao Xuejun Kang Huaiyuan Zhu |
author_facet |
Qing Han Xiaoxiao Wu Yi Cao Hua Zhang Yuqin Zhao Xuejun Kang Huaiyuan Zhu |
author_sort |
Qing Han |
title |
Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
title_short |
Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
title_full |
Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
title_fullStr |
Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
title_full_unstemmed |
Selective Separation and Analysis of Catecholamines in Urine Based on Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction by Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Functionalized Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub>@Au Magnetic Nanoparticles Coupled with HPLC |
title_sort |
selective separation and analysis of catecholamines in urine based on magnetic solid phase extraction by mercaptophenylboronic acid functionalized fe<sub>3</sub>o<sub>4</sub>-nh<sub>2</sub>@au magnetic nanoparticles coupled with hplc |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6f11767389754118b1e48a92a9847263 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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