What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree

<i>Aculops allotrichus</i> is a vagrant eriophyoid that lives gregariously on the leaves of the black locust tree. This study demonstrated that conspecifics can have a significant impact on <i>A. allotrichus</i> females on unprofitable, old black locust leaves and can arrest...

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Autores principales: Katarzyna Michalska, Marcin Studnicki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6f21192c5f274f66bd19de753675e26d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f21192c5f274f66bd19de753675e26d2021-11-25T17:59:56ZWhat Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree10.3390/insects121110312075-4450https://doaj.org/article/6f21192c5f274f66bd19de753675e26d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/11/1031https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4450<i>Aculops allotrichus</i> is a vagrant eriophyoid that lives gregariously on the leaves of the black locust tree. This study demonstrated that conspecifics can have a significant impact on <i>A. allotrichus</i> females on unprofitable, old black locust leaves and can arrest them on those leaves. The effect was more pronounced in females that were exposed to artificially injured individuals than to intact ones. They not only prolonged their sojourn on leaf discs with pierced conspecifics, but also preferred the leaf disc halves with damaged individuals to clean ones. <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> is the first described herbivore in which artificially injured conspecifics, instead of causing alarm, keep the foraging individuals within a risky patch. Other objects, such as artificially injured or intact heterospecifics, pollen or sand, were irrelevant to the eriophyoid females on old leaf patches. In tests with old leaves of maple, magnolia and hard kiwi vine, the females postponed their movement from non-host leaf discs, which suggests that they may need more time to recognise and evaluate unfamiliar plants than familiar ones.Katarzyna MichalskaMarcin StudnickiMDPI AGarticlepredation riskcompetitionalarm cuesarrestmentattractionhost plant recognitionScienceQENInsects, Vol 12, Iss 1031, p 1031 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic predation risk
competition
alarm cues
arrestment
attraction
host plant recognition
Science
Q
spellingShingle predation risk
competition
alarm cues
arrestment
attraction
host plant recognition
Science
Q
Katarzyna Michalska
Marcin Studnicki
What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
description <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> is a vagrant eriophyoid that lives gregariously on the leaves of the black locust tree. This study demonstrated that conspecifics can have a significant impact on <i>A. allotrichus</i> females on unprofitable, old black locust leaves and can arrest them on those leaves. The effect was more pronounced in females that were exposed to artificially injured individuals than to intact ones. They not only prolonged their sojourn on leaf discs with pierced conspecifics, but also preferred the leaf disc halves with damaged individuals to clean ones. <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> is the first described herbivore in which artificially injured conspecifics, instead of causing alarm, keep the foraging individuals within a risky patch. Other objects, such as artificially injured or intact heterospecifics, pollen or sand, were irrelevant to the eriophyoid females on old leaf patches. In tests with old leaves of maple, magnolia and hard kiwi vine, the females postponed their movement from non-host leaf discs, which suggests that they may need more time to recognise and evaluate unfamiliar plants than familiar ones.
format article
author Katarzyna Michalska
Marcin Studnicki
author_facet Katarzyna Michalska
Marcin Studnicki
author_sort Katarzyna Michalska
title What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
title_short What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
title_full What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
title_fullStr What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
title_full_unstemmed What Could Arrest an Eriophyoid Mite on a Plant? The Case of <i>Aculops allotrichus</i> from the Black Locust Tree
title_sort what could arrest an eriophyoid mite on a plant? the case of <i>aculops allotrichus</i> from the black locust tree
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f21192c5f274f66bd19de753675e26d
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