Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation
Abstract Beginning on December 31, 2019, the large-scale novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in China. Tracking and analysing the heterogeneity and effectiveness of cities’ prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic is essential to design and adjust epidemic prevention and control...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:6f350c365c3a449384965c52d89cab432021-12-02T13:58:14ZHeterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation10.1038/s41598-020-79063-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6f350c365c3a449384965c52d89cab432020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79063-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Beginning on December 31, 2019, the large-scale novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in China. Tracking and analysing the heterogeneity and effectiveness of cities’ prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic is essential to design and adjust epidemic prevention and control measures. The number of newly confirmed cases in 25 of China’s most-affected cities for the COVID-19 epidemic from January 11 to February 10 was collected. The heterogeneity and effectiveness of these 25 cities’ prevention and control measures for COVID-19 were analysed by using an estimated time-varying reproduction number method and a serial correlation method. The results showed that the effective reproduction number (R) in 25 cities showed a downward trend overall, but there was a significant difference in the R change trends among cities, indicating that there was heterogeneity in the spread and control of COVID-19 in cities. Moreover, the COVID-19 control in 21 of 25 cities was effective, and the risk of infection decreased because their R had dropped below 1 by February 10, 2020. In contrast, the cities of Wuhan, Tianmen, Ezhou and Enshi still had difficulty effectively controlling the COVID-19 epidemic in a short period of time because their R was greater than 1.Qing ChengZeyi LiuGuangquan ChengJincai HuangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Qing Cheng Zeyi Liu Guangquan Cheng Jincai Huang Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
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Abstract Beginning on December 31, 2019, the large-scale novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in China. Tracking and analysing the heterogeneity and effectiveness of cities’ prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic is essential to design and adjust epidemic prevention and control measures. The number of newly confirmed cases in 25 of China’s most-affected cities for the COVID-19 epidemic from January 11 to February 10 was collected. The heterogeneity and effectiveness of these 25 cities’ prevention and control measures for COVID-19 were analysed by using an estimated time-varying reproduction number method and a serial correlation method. The results showed that the effective reproduction number (R) in 25 cities showed a downward trend overall, but there was a significant difference in the R change trends among cities, indicating that there was heterogeneity in the spread and control of COVID-19 in cities. Moreover, the COVID-19 control in 21 of 25 cities was effective, and the risk of infection decreased because their R had dropped below 1 by February 10, 2020. In contrast, the cities of Wuhan, Tianmen, Ezhou and Enshi still had difficulty effectively controlling the COVID-19 epidemic in a short period of time because their R was greater than 1. |
format |
article |
author |
Qing Cheng Zeyi Liu Guangquan Cheng Jincai Huang |
author_facet |
Qing Cheng Zeyi Liu Guangquan Cheng Jincai Huang |
author_sort |
Qing Cheng |
title |
Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
title_short |
Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
title_full |
Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
title_fullStr |
Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of COVID-19 prevention and control in major cities in China through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
title_sort |
heterogeneity and effectiveness analysis of covid-19 prevention and control in major cities in china through time-varying reproduction number estimation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6f350c365c3a449384965c52d89cab43 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qingcheng heterogeneityandeffectivenessanalysisofcovid19preventionandcontrolinmajorcitiesinchinathroughtimevaryingreproductionnumberestimation AT zeyiliu heterogeneityandeffectivenessanalysisofcovid19preventionandcontrolinmajorcitiesinchinathroughtimevaryingreproductionnumberestimation AT guangquancheng heterogeneityandeffectivenessanalysisofcovid19preventionandcontrolinmajorcitiesinchinathroughtimevaryingreproductionnumberestimation AT jincaihuang heterogeneityandeffectivenessanalysisofcovid19preventionandcontrolinmajorcitiesinchinathroughtimevaryingreproductionnumberestimation |
_version_ |
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