Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis

Shu Kachi, Kenshin Kobayashi, Hiroaki Ushida, Yasuki Ito, Mineo Kondo, HirokoTerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JapanAbstract: A patient with macular edema secondary to a branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) was treated with intravenous inject...

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Autores principales: Shu Kachi, Kenshin Kobayashi, Hiroaki Ushida, et al
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f362c425e2c49178ff72f0c89bdcdd12021-12-02T07:43:46ZRegression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/6f362c425e2c49178ff72f0c89bdcdd12010-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/regression-of-macular-edema-secondary-to-branch-retinal-vein-occlusion-a4674https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Shu Kachi, Kenshin Kobayashi, Hiroaki Ushida, Yasuki Ito, Mineo Kondo, HirokoTerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JapanAbstract: A patient with macular edema secondary to a branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) was treated with intravenous injections of infliximab, an antitumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α antibody, for her rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Before the injection, the thickness of the right fovea, determined by optical coherent tomography, was 629 μm and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/50. After eight injections of infliximab and 10 months after the first injection, her foveal thickness was decreased to 293 μm and the visual acuity improved to 20/20. There was no recurrence of macular edema during the infliximab injections. However, the infliximab injection was stopped because the patient developed pneumonia. Eight months after stopping the infliximab injection, her foveal thickness increased to 494 μm. To treat the RA, her orthopedists began weekly subcutaneous injections of etanercept, a fusion protein of a section of the TNF receptor and immunoglobulin. Five months later, the foveal thickness had decreased to 260 μm, and the visual acuity remained at 20/25+. Because TNF-α is known to break down the blood–retinal barrier, the improvements in our case suggest that TNF-α plays a role in the pathogenesis of macular edema in some patients with BRVO.Keywords: branch retinal vein occlusion, macular edema, tissue necrosis factor-alpha, rheumatoid arthritis, infliximab, etanercept, foveal thickness Shu KachiKenshin KobayashiHiroaki Ushidaet alDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 667-670 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Shu Kachi
Kenshin Kobayashi
Hiroaki Ushida
et al
Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
description Shu Kachi, Kenshin Kobayashi, Hiroaki Ushida, Yasuki Ito, Mineo Kondo, HirokoTerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, JapanAbstract: A patient with macular edema secondary to a branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) was treated with intravenous injections of infliximab, an antitumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α antibody, for her rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Before the injection, the thickness of the right fovea, determined by optical coherent tomography, was 629 μm and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/50. After eight injections of infliximab and 10 months after the first injection, her foveal thickness was decreased to 293 μm and the visual acuity improved to 20/20. There was no recurrence of macular edema during the infliximab injections. However, the infliximab injection was stopped because the patient developed pneumonia. Eight months after stopping the infliximab injection, her foveal thickness increased to 494 μm. To treat the RA, her orthopedists began weekly subcutaneous injections of etanercept, a fusion protein of a section of the TNF receptor and immunoglobulin. Five months later, the foveal thickness had decreased to 260 μm, and the visual acuity remained at 20/25+. Because TNF-α is known to break down the blood–retinal barrier, the improvements in our case suggest that TNF-α plays a role in the pathogenesis of macular edema in some patients with BRVO.Keywords: branch retinal vein occlusion, macular edema, tissue necrosis factor-alpha, rheumatoid arthritis, infliximab, etanercept, foveal thickness
format article
author Shu Kachi
Kenshin Kobayashi
Hiroaki Ushida
et al
author_facet Shu Kachi
Kenshin Kobayashi
Hiroaki Ushida
et al
author_sort Shu Kachi
title Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
title_short Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
title_full Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-TNF-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort regression of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion during anti-tnf-α therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/6f362c425e2c49178ff72f0c89bdcdd1
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AT hiroakiushida regressionofmacularedemasecondarytobranchretinalveinocclusionduringantitnfampalphatherapyforrheumatoidarthritis
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