FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis

Background: Primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (PLCA) causes extracellular proteinaceous deposits in skin. It is clinically divided into macular amyloidosis, lichen amyloidosis and nodular amyloidosis. Atypical presentations of PLCA make the diagnosis challenging, requiring biopsy to confirm a...

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Autores principales: Mahajabeen S. Madarkar, Varsha R. Koti
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Mattioli1885 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f4b60920aea440ba11130bafca2c15a2021-11-17T08:27:52ZFotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis10.5826/dpc.1103a572160-9381https://doaj.org/article/6f4b60920aea440ba11130bafca2c15a2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/1601https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Background: Primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (PLCA) causes extracellular proteinaceous deposits in skin. It is clinically divided into macular amyloidosis, lichen amyloidosis and nodular amyloidosis. Atypical presentations of PLCA make the diagnosis challenging, requiring biopsy to confirm amyloid deposition in the upper papillary dermis. Objectives: This study used FotoFinder dermoscopy to characterize lichen and macular amyloidosis and correlated the dermoscopic features with histopathological findings. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients with a clinical and histopathological diagnosis of PLCA. Dermoscopic examination was performed using the FotoFinder dermoscope, which provides a range of magnification from 20´ to 140´. Results: A total of 30 patients were included in the study. Common dermoscopic patterns of MA were white or brown central hubs, and common patterns of LA were white structureless, scar-like areas and central hubs. New dermoscopic findings were a day lily appearance in MA and white rosettes in LA. Conclusions: Dermoscopy plays a pivotal role in demonstrating characteristic findings of PLCA. These findings were well corelated with histopathology, thus avoiding unnecessary biopsy for arriving at an accurate diagnosis of PLCA. Mahajabeen S. MadarkarVarsha R. KotiMattioli1885articlemacular amyloidosislichen amyloidosisFotoFinder dermoscopywhite rosettesDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic macular amyloidosis
lichen amyloidosis
FotoFinder dermoscopy
white rosettes
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle macular amyloidosis
lichen amyloidosis
FotoFinder dermoscopy
white rosettes
Dermatology
RL1-803
Mahajabeen S. Madarkar
Varsha R. Koti
FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
description Background: Primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (PLCA) causes extracellular proteinaceous deposits in skin. It is clinically divided into macular amyloidosis, lichen amyloidosis and nodular amyloidosis. Atypical presentations of PLCA make the diagnosis challenging, requiring biopsy to confirm amyloid deposition in the upper papillary dermis. Objectives: This study used FotoFinder dermoscopy to characterize lichen and macular amyloidosis and correlated the dermoscopic features with histopathological findings. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients with a clinical and histopathological diagnosis of PLCA. Dermoscopic examination was performed using the FotoFinder dermoscope, which provides a range of magnification from 20´ to 140´. Results: A total of 30 patients were included in the study. Common dermoscopic patterns of MA were white or brown central hubs, and common patterns of LA were white structureless, scar-like areas and central hubs. New dermoscopic findings were a day lily appearance in MA and white rosettes in LA. Conclusions: Dermoscopy plays a pivotal role in demonstrating characteristic findings of PLCA. These findings were well corelated with histopathology, thus avoiding unnecessary biopsy for arriving at an accurate diagnosis of PLCA.
format article
author Mahajabeen S. Madarkar
Varsha R. Koti
author_facet Mahajabeen S. Madarkar
Varsha R. Koti
author_sort Mahajabeen S. Madarkar
title FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
title_short FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
title_full FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
title_fullStr FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
title_full_unstemmed FotoFinder Dermoscopy Analysis and Histopathological Correlation in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis
title_sort fotofinder dermoscopy analysis and histopathological correlation in primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis
publisher Mattioli1885
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f4b60920aea440ba11130bafca2c15a
work_keys_str_mv AT mahajabeensmadarkar fotofinderdermoscopyanalysisandhistopathologicalcorrelationinprimarylocalizedcutaneousamyloidosis
AT varsharkoti fotofinderdermoscopyanalysisandhistopathologicalcorrelationinprimarylocalizedcutaneousamyloidosis
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