RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery

Summary: Identifying the factors determining the RBP-RNA interactions remains a big challenge. It involves sparse binding motifs and a suitable sequence context for binding. The present work describes an approach to detect RBP binding sites in RNAs using an ultra-fast inexact k-mers search for stati...

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Autores principales: Nitesh Kumar Sharma, Sagar Gupta, Ashwani Kumar, Prakash Kumar, Upendra Kumar Pradhan, Ravi Shankar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f67ca246bed473b92c2e7b266e6a8762021-11-18T04:51:11ZRBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103381https://doaj.org/article/6f67ca246bed473b92c2e7b266e6a8762021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013523https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Identifying the factors determining the RBP-RNA interactions remains a big challenge. It involves sparse binding motifs and a suitable sequence context for binding. The present work describes an approach to detect RBP binding sites in RNAs using an ultra-fast inexact k-mers search for statistically significant seeds. The seeds work as an anchor to evaluate the context and binding potential using flanking region information while leveraging from Deep Feed-forward Neural Network. The developed models also received support from MD-simulation studies. The implemented software, RBPSpot, scored consistently high for all the performance metrics including average accuracy of ∼90% across a large number of validated datasets. It outperformed the compared tools, including some with much complex deep-learning models, during a comprehensive benchmarking process. RBPSpot can identify RBP binding sites in the human system and can also be used to develop new models, making it a valuable resource in the area of regulatory system studies.Nitesh Kumar SharmaSagar GuptaAshwani KumarPrakash KumarUpendra Kumar PradhanRavi ShankarElsevierarticleSequence analysisSystems biologyOmicsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103381- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Sequence analysis
Systems biology
Omics
Science
Q
spellingShingle Sequence analysis
Systems biology
Omics
Science
Q
Nitesh Kumar Sharma
Sagar Gupta
Ashwani Kumar
Prakash Kumar
Upendra Kumar Pradhan
Ravi Shankar
RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
description Summary: Identifying the factors determining the RBP-RNA interactions remains a big challenge. It involves sparse binding motifs and a suitable sequence context for binding. The present work describes an approach to detect RBP binding sites in RNAs using an ultra-fast inexact k-mers search for statistically significant seeds. The seeds work as an anchor to evaluate the context and binding potential using flanking region information while leveraging from Deep Feed-forward Neural Network. The developed models also received support from MD-simulation studies. The implemented software, RBPSpot, scored consistently high for all the performance metrics including average accuracy of ∼90% across a large number of validated datasets. It outperformed the compared tools, including some with much complex deep-learning models, during a comprehensive benchmarking process. RBPSpot can identify RBP binding sites in the human system and can also be used to develop new models, making it a valuable resource in the area of regulatory system studies.
format article
author Nitesh Kumar Sharma
Sagar Gupta
Ashwani Kumar
Prakash Kumar
Upendra Kumar Pradhan
Ravi Shankar
author_facet Nitesh Kumar Sharma
Sagar Gupta
Ashwani Kumar
Prakash Kumar
Upendra Kumar Pradhan
Ravi Shankar
author_sort Nitesh Kumar Sharma
title RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
title_short RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
title_full RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
title_fullStr RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
title_full_unstemmed RBPSpot: Learning on appropriate contextual information for RBP binding sites discovery
title_sort rbpspot: learning on appropriate contextual information for rbp binding sites discovery
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f67ca246bed473b92c2e7b266e6a876
work_keys_str_mv AT niteshkumarsharma rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
AT sagargupta rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
AT ashwanikumar rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
AT prakashkumar rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
AT upendrakumarpradhan rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
AT ravishankar rbpspotlearningonappropriatecontextualinformationforrbpbindingsitesdiscovery
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