Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite

Abstract Serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in human physiology. An excess of this native regulator within the human gut can be partially controlled by orally consuming zeolite. Therefore, this study focuses on the kinetics of the uptake and release of serotonin hydrochloride (5-HT-hc) by natu...

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Autores principales: Jan-Paul Grass, Ulrike Pals, Alexandra Inayat, Wilhelm Schwieger, Martin Hartmann, Wilfried Dathe
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6f8ddfff2ac24b1face059a3448acb4c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f8ddfff2ac24b1face059a3448acb4c2021-12-02T15:33:00ZUptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite10.1038/s41598-021-93487-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6f8ddfff2ac24b1face059a3448acb4c2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93487-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in human physiology. An excess of this native regulator within the human gut can be partially controlled by orally consuming zeolite. Therefore, this study focuses on the kinetics of the uptake and release of serotonin hydrochloride (5-HT-hc) by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite at different pH levels using UV–Vis spectroscopy. 5-HT-hc is stable under the following investigated experimental conditions: incubation temperature of 36 °C; and at a pH of 5, 7, and 9. Independent of the zeolite framework, the 5-HT-hc is adsorbed without changing its molecular structure. The uptake and release of 5-HT-hc were not correlated to the textural properties of these aluminosilicates. The investigated zeolites adsorbed 5-HT-hc at about 14 mg per gram zeolite with no large differences observed between different samples. Release studies of 5-HT-hc-loaded zeolite revealed that the 5-HT-hc is strongly bound to the zeolite, and independent of the pH value and zeolite framework only up to 12.7% was released into the water.Jan-Paul GrassUlrike PalsAlexandra InayatWilhelm SchwiegerMartin HartmannWilfried DatheNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jan-Paul Grass
Ulrike Pals
Alexandra Inayat
Wilhelm Schwieger
Martin Hartmann
Wilfried Dathe
Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
description Abstract Serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in human physiology. An excess of this native regulator within the human gut can be partially controlled by orally consuming zeolite. Therefore, this study focuses on the kinetics of the uptake and release of serotonin hydrochloride (5-HT-hc) by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite at different pH levels using UV–Vis spectroscopy. 5-HT-hc is stable under the following investigated experimental conditions: incubation temperature of 36 °C; and at a pH of 5, 7, and 9. Independent of the zeolite framework, the 5-HT-hc is adsorbed without changing its molecular structure. The uptake and release of 5-HT-hc were not correlated to the textural properties of these aluminosilicates. The investigated zeolites adsorbed 5-HT-hc at about 14 mg per gram zeolite with no large differences observed between different samples. Release studies of 5-HT-hc-loaded zeolite revealed that the 5-HT-hc is strongly bound to the zeolite, and independent of the pH value and zeolite framework only up to 12.7% was released into the water.
format article
author Jan-Paul Grass
Ulrike Pals
Alexandra Inayat
Wilhelm Schwieger
Martin Hartmann
Wilfried Dathe
author_facet Jan-Paul Grass
Ulrike Pals
Alexandra Inayat
Wilhelm Schwieger
Martin Hartmann
Wilfried Dathe
author_sort Jan-Paul Grass
title Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
title_short Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
title_full Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
title_fullStr Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
title_full_unstemmed Uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural Cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
title_sort uptake and release characteristics of serotonin hydrochloride by natural cuban zeolite containing clinoptilolite and mordenite
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f8ddfff2ac24b1face059a3448acb4c
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