Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA

Abstract Here, we aimed to validate a noninvasive method using capture sequencing for prenatal diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-Hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD). Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD) of 21-OHD was based on 14 plasma samples collected from 12 families, including f...

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Autores principales: Dingyuan Ma, Yuan Yuan, Chunyu Luo, Yaoshen Wang, Tao Jiang, Fengyu Guo, Jingjing Zhang, Chao Chen, Yun Sun, Jian Cheng, Ping Hu, Jian Wang, Huanming Yang, Xin Yi, Wei Wang, Asan, Zhengfeng Xu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6f8ea90d5ab74192bfe5b60cee12ff4b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f8ea90d5ab74192bfe5b60cee12ff4b2021-12-02T16:07:45ZNoninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA10.1038/s41598-017-06828-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6f8ea90d5ab74192bfe5b60cee12ff4b2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06828-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Here, we aimed to validate a noninvasive method using capture sequencing for prenatal diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-Hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD). Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD) of 21-OHD was based on 14 plasma samples collected from 12 families, including four plasma sample collected during the first trimester. Targeted capture sequencing was performed using genomic DNA from the parents and child trios to determine the pathogenic and wild-type alleles associated with the haplotypes. Maternal plasma DNA was also sequenced to determine the fetal inheritance of the allele using hidden Markov model-based haplotype linkage analysis. The effect of fetal DNA fraction and sequencing depth on the accuracy of NIPD was investigated. The lower limit of fetal DNA fraction was 2% and the threshold mean sequence depth was 38, suggesting potential advantage if used in early gestation. The CYP21A2 genotype of the fetus was accurately determined in all the 14 plasma samples as early as day 1 and 8 weeks of gestation. Results suggest the accuracy and feasibility of NIPD of 21-OHD using a small target capture region with a low threshold for fetal DNA fraction and sequence depth. Our method is cost-effective and suggests diagnostic applications in clinical practice.Dingyuan MaYuan YuanChunyu LuoYaoshen WangTao JiangFengyu GuoJingjing ZhangChao ChenYun SunJian ChengPing HuJian WangHuanming YangXin YiWei WangAsanZhengfeng XuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dingyuan Ma
Yuan Yuan
Chunyu Luo
Yaoshen Wang
Tao Jiang
Fengyu Guo
Jingjing Zhang
Chao Chen
Yun Sun
Jian Cheng
Ping Hu
Jian Wang
Huanming Yang
Xin Yi
Wei Wang
Asan
Zhengfeng Xu
Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
description Abstract Here, we aimed to validate a noninvasive method using capture sequencing for prenatal diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-Hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD). Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD) of 21-OHD was based on 14 plasma samples collected from 12 families, including four plasma sample collected during the first trimester. Targeted capture sequencing was performed using genomic DNA from the parents and child trios to determine the pathogenic and wild-type alleles associated with the haplotypes. Maternal plasma DNA was also sequenced to determine the fetal inheritance of the allele using hidden Markov model-based haplotype linkage analysis. The effect of fetal DNA fraction and sequencing depth on the accuracy of NIPD was investigated. The lower limit of fetal DNA fraction was 2% and the threshold mean sequence depth was 38, suggesting potential advantage if used in early gestation. The CYP21A2 genotype of the fetus was accurately determined in all the 14 plasma samples as early as day 1 and 8 weeks of gestation. Results suggest the accuracy and feasibility of NIPD of 21-OHD using a small target capture region with a low threshold for fetal DNA fraction and sequence depth. Our method is cost-effective and suggests diagnostic applications in clinical practice.
format article
author Dingyuan Ma
Yuan Yuan
Chunyu Luo
Yaoshen Wang
Tao Jiang
Fengyu Guo
Jingjing Zhang
Chao Chen
Yun Sun
Jian Cheng
Ping Hu
Jian Wang
Huanming Yang
Xin Yi
Wei Wang
Asan
Zhengfeng Xu
author_facet Dingyuan Ma
Yuan Yuan
Chunyu Luo
Yaoshen Wang
Tao Jiang
Fengyu Guo
Jingjing Zhang
Chao Chen
Yun Sun
Jian Cheng
Ping Hu
Jian Wang
Huanming Yang
Xin Yi
Wei Wang
Asan
Zhengfeng Xu
author_sort Dingyuan Ma
title Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
title_short Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
title_full Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
title_fullStr Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
title_full_unstemmed Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-Hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma DNA
title_sort noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency using target capture sequencing of maternal plasma dna
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6f8ea90d5ab74192bfe5b60cee12ff4b
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