Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War

The paper is devoted to the process and results of an analysis of abusing the right to freedom of expression for promoting pro-Russian propaganda in hybrid war against Ukraine at the present stage. It is shown that due to the peculiarities of the political situation in modern Ukraine, pro-Russian p...

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Autor principal: Mykola Polovyi
Formato: article
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PL
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6f918168d8394da6ac7b72c55222b760
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6f918168d8394da6ac7b72c55222b7602021-11-27T13:11:14ZExploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War10.12797/Politeja.18.2021.71.091733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/6f918168d8394da6ac7b72c55222b7602021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/3715https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 The paper is devoted to the process and results of an analysis of abusing the right to freedom of expression for promoting pro-Russian propaganda in hybrid war against Ukraine at the present stage. It is shown that due to the peculiarities of the political situation in modern Ukraine, pro-Russian propaganda is most common in social networks. The study is conducted on the data from a weekly monitoring of pro-Russian propaganda in the Facebook public groups (‘publics’) of the Odessa region of Ukraine. Effective typology of propaganda messages in social networks is created and described. Its connection with the Lasswell’s test is grounded. General characteristics of pro-Russian propaganda promotion under the guise of implementing the right to freedom of expression in the Facebook publics of the Odessa region in the first quarter of 2021 are described. It has been found that the common tone of contemporary pro-Russian propaganda in Ukraine is becoming increasingly ‘soft’. The main group of contemporary pro- Russian propaganda messages are about the ‘shared past’ of Ukraine and Russia during the Soviet era, shared nostalgia for the ‘brave past world.’ ‘Soft’ promotion of the Russian information agenda and indicating Russian or Ukrainian pro-Russian media as a familiar source of information is the second huge group of propaganda texts. It is noted that both most popular ‘patterns’ of the propaganda can be considered propaganda only in the context of Russia’s undeclared war against Ukraine. Mykola PolovyiKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticleright to freedom of expressionpro-Russian propagandahybrid warmonitoring of social networksFacebookUkraineLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 18, Iss 2(71) (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic right to freedom of expression
pro-Russian propaganda
hybrid war
monitoring of social networks
Facebook
Ukraine
Law
K
Political science
J
spellingShingle right to freedom of expression
pro-Russian propaganda
hybrid war
monitoring of social networks
Facebook
Ukraine
Law
K
Political science
J
Mykola Polovyi
Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
description The paper is devoted to the process and results of an analysis of abusing the right to freedom of expression for promoting pro-Russian propaganda in hybrid war against Ukraine at the present stage. It is shown that due to the peculiarities of the political situation in modern Ukraine, pro-Russian propaganda is most common in social networks. The study is conducted on the data from a weekly monitoring of pro-Russian propaganda in the Facebook public groups (‘publics’) of the Odessa region of Ukraine. Effective typology of propaganda messages in social networks is created and described. Its connection with the Lasswell’s test is grounded. General characteristics of pro-Russian propaganda promotion under the guise of implementing the right to freedom of expression in the Facebook publics of the Odessa region in the first quarter of 2021 are described. It has been found that the common tone of contemporary pro-Russian propaganda in Ukraine is becoming increasingly ‘soft’. The main group of contemporary pro- Russian propaganda messages are about the ‘shared past’ of Ukraine and Russia during the Soviet era, shared nostalgia for the ‘brave past world.’ ‘Soft’ promotion of the Russian information agenda and indicating Russian or Ukrainian pro-Russian media as a familiar source of information is the second huge group of propaganda texts. It is noted that both most popular ‘patterns’ of the propaganda can be considered propaganda only in the context of Russia’s undeclared war against Ukraine.
format article
author Mykola Polovyi
author_facet Mykola Polovyi
author_sort Mykola Polovyi
title Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
title_short Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
title_full Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
title_fullStr Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
title_full_unstemmed Exploitation of the Right to Freedom of Expression for Promoting Pro-Russian Propaganda in Hybrid War
title_sort exploitation of the right to freedom of expression for promoting pro-russian propaganda in hybrid war
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6f918168d8394da6ac7b72c55222b760
work_keys_str_mv AT mykolapolovyi exploitationoftherighttofreedomofexpressionforpromotingprorussianpropagandainhybridwar
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