The economic impact of obesity in the United States

Ross A Hammond, Ruth LevineEconomic Studies Program, Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USAAbstract: Over the past several decades, obesity has grown into a major global epidemic. In the United States (US), more than two-thirds of adults are now overweight and one-third is obese. In this article,...

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Autores principales: Ross A Hammond, Ruth Levine
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6fd7637582ea4d8baf99196bb4c8dec02021-12-02T01:25:52ZThe economic impact of obesity in the United States1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/6fd7637582ea4d8baf99196bb4c8dec02010-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-economic-impact-of-obesity-in-the-united-states-a5148https://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Ross A Hammond, Ruth LevineEconomic Studies Program, Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USAAbstract: Over the past several decades, obesity has grown into a major global epidemic. In the United States (US), more than two-thirds of adults are now overweight and one-third is obese. In this article, we provide an overview of the state of research on the likely economic impact of the US obesity epidemic at the national level. Research to date has identified at least four major categories of economic impact linked with the obesity epidemic: direct medical costs, productivity costs, transportation costs, and human capital costs. We review current evidence on each set of costs in turn, and identify important gaps for future research and potential trends in future economic impacts of obesity. Although more comprehensive analysis of costs is needed, substantial economic impacts of obesity are identified in all four categories by existing research. The magnitude of potential economic impact underscores the importance of the obesity epidemic as a focus for policy and a topic for future research.Keywords: obesity, economic impact, United States, economic cost Ross A HammondRuth LevineDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 285-295 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Ross A Hammond
Ruth Levine
The economic impact of obesity in the United States
description Ross A Hammond, Ruth LevineEconomic Studies Program, Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USAAbstract: Over the past several decades, obesity has grown into a major global epidemic. In the United States (US), more than two-thirds of adults are now overweight and one-third is obese. In this article, we provide an overview of the state of research on the likely economic impact of the US obesity epidemic at the national level. Research to date has identified at least four major categories of economic impact linked with the obesity epidemic: direct medical costs, productivity costs, transportation costs, and human capital costs. We review current evidence on each set of costs in turn, and identify important gaps for future research and potential trends in future economic impacts of obesity. Although more comprehensive analysis of costs is needed, substantial economic impacts of obesity are identified in all four categories by existing research. The magnitude of potential economic impact underscores the importance of the obesity epidemic as a focus for policy and a topic for future research.Keywords: obesity, economic impact, United States, economic cost
format article
author Ross A Hammond
Ruth Levine
author_facet Ross A Hammond
Ruth Levine
author_sort Ross A Hammond
title The economic impact of obesity in the United States
title_short The economic impact of obesity in the United States
title_full The economic impact of obesity in the United States
title_fullStr The economic impact of obesity in the United States
title_full_unstemmed The economic impact of obesity in the United States
title_sort economic impact of obesity in the united states
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/6fd7637582ea4d8baf99196bb4c8dec0
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