Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review

Introduction: Temporal bone chondroblastoma is a rare, locally aggressive tumour originating from immature cartilage, which recurs to a high degree. Treatment is surgical. Radiotherapy is reserved for recurrence. We describe a case of a 15-year-old-boy choosing a conservative surgical approach with...

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Autores principales: Katarína Obtulovičová, Marián Sičák, Adrian Kališ, Tomáš Buday
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Karolinum Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6ffb1f8d915a435f8be5ce9d79d13c38
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6ffb1f8d915a435f8be5ce9d79d13c382021-11-22T09:31:01ZChondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review1805-96941211-428610.14712/18059694.2021.29https://doaj.org/article/6ffb1f8d915a435f8be5ce9d79d13c382021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://actamedica.lfhk.cuni.cz/64/3/0170/https://doaj.org/toc/1211-4286https://doaj.org/toc/1805-9694Introduction: Temporal bone chondroblastoma is a rare, locally aggressive tumour originating from immature cartilage, which recurs to a high degree. Treatment is surgical. Radiotherapy is reserved for recurrence. We describe a case of a 15-year-old-boy choosing a conservative surgical approach with reconstruction of the posterior canal wall. This study aims to report a rare pediatric case. Methods: A literature review was performed to better understand temporal bone chondroblastomas, to describe their histopathological and radiological characteristics and to establish the optimal surgical and non-surgical treatments. The research of previous published data was done using PubMed with keywords mentioned below. Results: Authors present a case of a 15-year-old boy with hearing impairment and facial nerve palsy. Conservative surgery with reconstruction of the tympanic membrane and posterior wall of the external auditory canal, restoring the hearing has been performed. We did not administer any adjuvant therapies. No sign of recurrence was observed 1 year after primary surgery. Facial nerve function is normal, and hearing is satisfactory. Conclusion: Chondroblastomas account for less than 1% of primary bone tumours. Temporal bone chondroblastoma is rare, locally aggressive, with a high prevalence of recurrence. This study describes specific histopathological and radiological findings, the chosen surgical approach and follow-up to improve the management and the prognosis of patients affected with this particular clinical entity.Katarína ObtulovičováMarián SičákAdrian KališTomáš BudayKarolinum PressarticleMedicineRENActa Medica, Vol 64, Iss 3, Pp 170-173 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Katarína Obtulovičová
Marián Sičák
Adrian Kališ
Tomáš Buday
Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
description Introduction: Temporal bone chondroblastoma is a rare, locally aggressive tumour originating from immature cartilage, which recurs to a high degree. Treatment is surgical. Radiotherapy is reserved for recurrence. We describe a case of a 15-year-old-boy choosing a conservative surgical approach with reconstruction of the posterior canal wall. This study aims to report a rare pediatric case. Methods: A literature review was performed to better understand temporal bone chondroblastomas, to describe their histopathological and radiological characteristics and to establish the optimal surgical and non-surgical treatments. The research of previous published data was done using PubMed with keywords mentioned below. Results: Authors present a case of a 15-year-old boy with hearing impairment and facial nerve palsy. Conservative surgery with reconstruction of the tympanic membrane and posterior wall of the external auditory canal, restoring the hearing has been performed. We did not administer any adjuvant therapies. No sign of recurrence was observed 1 year after primary surgery. Facial nerve function is normal, and hearing is satisfactory. Conclusion: Chondroblastomas account for less than 1% of primary bone tumours. Temporal bone chondroblastoma is rare, locally aggressive, with a high prevalence of recurrence. This study describes specific histopathological and radiological findings, the chosen surgical approach and follow-up to improve the management and the prognosis of patients affected with this particular clinical entity.
format article
author Katarína Obtulovičová
Marián Sičák
Adrian Kališ
Tomáš Buday
author_facet Katarína Obtulovičová
Marián Sičák
Adrian Kališ
Tomáš Buday
author_sort Katarína Obtulovičová
title Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
title_short Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
title_full Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
title_fullStr Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
title_full_unstemmed Chondroblastoma of the Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literary Review
title_sort chondroblastoma of the temporal bone: a case report and literary review
publisher Karolinum Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6ffb1f8d915a435f8be5ce9d79d13c38
work_keys_str_mv AT katarinaobtulovicova chondroblastomaofthetemporalboneacasereportandliteraryreview
AT mariansicak chondroblastomaofthetemporalboneacasereportandliteraryreview
AT adriankalis chondroblastomaofthetemporalboneacasereportandliteraryreview
AT tomasbuday chondroblastomaofthetemporalboneacasereportandliteraryreview
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