Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging
Abstract Targeted therapies specific to the BRAF-MEK-ERK signaling pathway have shown great promise in the treatment of malignant melanoma in the last few years, with these drugs now commonly used in clinic. Melanoma cells treated using these agents are known to exhibit increased levels of melanin p...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/70160c2970da4f94b357818550a07a16 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:70160c2970da4f94b357818550a07a16 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:70160c2970da4f94b357818550a07a162021-12-02T15:05:12ZDetecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging10.1038/s41598-017-07864-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/70160c2970da4f94b357818550a07a162017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07864-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Targeted therapies specific to the BRAF-MEK-ERK signaling pathway have shown great promise in the treatment of malignant melanoma in the last few years, with these drugs now commonly used in clinic. Melanoma cells treated using these agents are known to exhibit increased levels of melanin pigment and tyrosinase activity. In this study we assessed the potential of non-invasive imaging approaches (photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) to detect melanin induction in SKMEL28 human melanoma cells, following inhibition of Hsp90 and BRAF signaling using 17-AAG and vemurafenib, respectively. We confirmed, using western blot and spectrophotometry, that Hsp90 or BRAF inhibitor-induced melanoma cell differentiation resulted in an upregulation of tyrosinase and melanin expression levels, in comparison to control cells. This post-treatment increase in cellular pigmentation induced a significant increase in PAI signals that are spectrally identifiable and shortening of the MRI relaxation times T 1 and $${{\boldsymbol{T}}}_{{\bf{2}}}^{{\boldsymbol{\ast }}}$$ T 2 ∗ . This proof-of-concept study demonstrates the potential of MRI and PAI for detecting the downstream cellular changes induced by Hsp90 and BRAF-MEK-targeted therapies in melanoma cells with potential significance for in vivo imaging.Anant ShahTeresa Delgado-GoniTeresa Casals GalobartSlawomir WantuchYann JaminMartin O. LeachSimon P. RobinsonJeffrey BamberMounia Beloueche-BabariNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Anant Shah Teresa Delgado-Goni Teresa Casals Galobart Slawomir Wantuch Yann Jamin Martin O. Leach Simon P. Robinson Jeffrey Bamber Mounia Beloueche-Babari Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
description |
Abstract Targeted therapies specific to the BRAF-MEK-ERK signaling pathway have shown great promise in the treatment of malignant melanoma in the last few years, with these drugs now commonly used in clinic. Melanoma cells treated using these agents are known to exhibit increased levels of melanin pigment and tyrosinase activity. In this study we assessed the potential of non-invasive imaging approaches (photoacoustic imaging (PAI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) to detect melanin induction in SKMEL28 human melanoma cells, following inhibition of Hsp90 and BRAF signaling using 17-AAG and vemurafenib, respectively. We confirmed, using western blot and spectrophotometry, that Hsp90 or BRAF inhibitor-induced melanoma cell differentiation resulted in an upregulation of tyrosinase and melanin expression levels, in comparison to control cells. This post-treatment increase in cellular pigmentation induced a significant increase in PAI signals that are spectrally identifiable and shortening of the MRI relaxation times T 1 and $${{\boldsymbol{T}}}_{{\bf{2}}}^{{\boldsymbol{\ast }}}$$ T 2 ∗ . This proof-of-concept study demonstrates the potential of MRI and PAI for detecting the downstream cellular changes induced by Hsp90 and BRAF-MEK-targeted therapies in melanoma cells with potential significance for in vivo imaging. |
format |
article |
author |
Anant Shah Teresa Delgado-Goni Teresa Casals Galobart Slawomir Wantuch Yann Jamin Martin O. Leach Simon P. Robinson Jeffrey Bamber Mounia Beloueche-Babari |
author_facet |
Anant Shah Teresa Delgado-Goni Teresa Casals Galobart Slawomir Wantuch Yann Jamin Martin O. Leach Simon P. Robinson Jeffrey Bamber Mounia Beloueche-Babari |
author_sort |
Anant Shah |
title |
Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
title_short |
Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
title_full |
Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
title_fullStr |
Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following BRAF or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
title_sort |
detecting human melanoma cell re-differentiation following braf or heat shock protein 90 inhibition using photoacoustic and magnetic resonance imaging |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/70160c2970da4f94b357818550a07a16 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT anantshah detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT teresadelgadogoni detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT teresacasalsgalobart detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT slawomirwantuch detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT yannjamin detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT martinoleach detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT simonprobinson detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT jeffreybamber detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging AT mouniabelouechebabari detectinghumanmelanomacellredifferentiationfollowingbraforheatshockprotein90inhibitionusingphotoacousticandmagneticresonanceimaging |
_version_ |
1718388896022134784 |