Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow

Dynamic stall in clean air flow has been well studied, but its exploration in air–particle (air–raindrop or air–sand) flow is still lacking. The aerodynamic performance loss of aircraft (NACA0012) and wind turbine (S809) airfoils and their differences during the hysteresis loop at different pitching...

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Autores principales: Junjun Jin, Zhiliang Lu, Tongqing Guo, Di Zhou, Qiaozhong Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:701a1a5d40cc40b49d10872628d3e85e2021-11-25T16:40:54ZComparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow10.3390/app1122109202076-3417https://doaj.org/article/701a1a5d40cc40b49d10872628d3e85e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10920https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Dynamic stall in clean air flow has been well studied, but its exploration in air–particle (air–raindrop or air–sand) flow is still lacking. The aerodynamic performance loss of aircraft (NACA0012) and wind turbine (S809) airfoils and their differences during the hysteresis loop at different pitching parameters are also poorly understood. As shown in this paper, the reduced frequency has little effect on the value of the maximum lift coefficient increment caused by particles, but a larger one can enhance the hysteresis effect and drag the angle of attack, at which the maximum increment is obtained, from the up stroke to the down stroke. The large lift coefficient increments of two airfoils and their difference also have a similar change trend with the reduced frequency. Compared to that of NACA0012 airfoil, the increments of S809 airfoil are obviously greater at three mean angles of attack, especially at 8°, which is the commonly used operating angle. In addition, the angle of attack, at which the maximum lift coefficient is obtained, can be significantly changed by particles in two regions: one is under the effect of deep stall, the other is under the effect of light stall at a low, reduced frequency.Junjun JinZhiliang LuTongqing GuoDi ZhouQiaozhong LiMDPI AGarticledynamic stallgas–solid flowairfoillift coefficientreduced frequencymean angle of attackTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10920, p 10920 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dynamic stall
gas–solid flow
airfoil
lift coefficient
reduced frequency
mean angle of attack
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle dynamic stall
gas–solid flow
airfoil
lift coefficient
reduced frequency
mean angle of attack
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Junjun Jin
Zhiliang Lu
Tongqing Guo
Di Zhou
Qiaozhong Li
Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
description Dynamic stall in clean air flow has been well studied, but its exploration in air–particle (air–raindrop or air–sand) flow is still lacking. The aerodynamic performance loss of aircraft (NACA0012) and wind turbine (S809) airfoils and their differences during the hysteresis loop at different pitching parameters are also poorly understood. As shown in this paper, the reduced frequency has little effect on the value of the maximum lift coefficient increment caused by particles, but a larger one can enhance the hysteresis effect and drag the angle of attack, at which the maximum increment is obtained, from the up stroke to the down stroke. The large lift coefficient increments of two airfoils and their difference also have a similar change trend with the reduced frequency. Compared to that of NACA0012 airfoil, the increments of S809 airfoil are obviously greater at three mean angles of attack, especially at 8°, which is the commonly used operating angle. In addition, the angle of attack, at which the maximum lift coefficient is obtained, can be significantly changed by particles in two regions: one is under the effect of deep stall, the other is under the effect of light stall at a low, reduced frequency.
format article
author Junjun Jin
Zhiliang Lu
Tongqing Guo
Di Zhou
Qiaozhong Li
author_facet Junjun Jin
Zhiliang Lu
Tongqing Guo
Di Zhou
Qiaozhong Li
author_sort Junjun Jin
title Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
title_short Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
title_full Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Dynamic Stall between an Aircraft Airfoil and a Wind Turbine Airfoil in an Air–Particle Flow
title_sort comparative study of dynamic stall between an aircraft airfoil and a wind turbine airfoil in an air–particle flow
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/701a1a5d40cc40b49d10872628d3e85e
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AT tongqingguo comparativestudyofdynamicstallbetweenanaircraftairfoilandawindturbineairfoilinanairparticleflow
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AT qiaozhongli comparativestudyofdynamicstallbetweenanaircraftairfoilandawindturbineairfoilinanairparticleflow
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