Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Syaifudin M, Wijayanti M, Dwinanti SH, Muslim, Mahendra M, Marliana S. 2020. DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 1227-1235. This research aimed to identify the sequences of cytochrome c oxidase sub...

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Autores principales: MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN, MARINI WIJAYANTI, SEFTI HEZA DWINANTI, MUSLIM MUSLIM, MUHAMMAD MAHENDRA, SHELY MARLIANA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/701c42894ca6403c9b57b9a39ac34541
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:701c42894ca6403c9b57b9a39ac345412021-11-22T00:28:56ZShort Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210350https://doaj.org/article/701c42894ca6403c9b57b9a39ac345412020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4950https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Syaifudin M, Wijayanti M, Dwinanti SH, Muslim, Mahendra M, Marliana S. 2020. DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 1227-1235. This research aimed to identify the sequences of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene mitochondrial DNA (COI mtDNA), to construct a phylogenetic tree of striped snakehead (Channa striata) and ocellated snakehead (Channa pleuropthalma), and to measure water quality of Kelekar River, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir District and Danau Burung Besar River, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI) District in South Sumatra, Indonesia. The research procedures consisted of DNA isolation, amplification by PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and sequencing of fragment COI mtDNA. The length of nucleotide was 604 bp for striped snakehead and 587-604 bp for ocellated snakehead. Optimum annealing temperature was 500C for 15 seconds with 30 cycles. The result of BLAST analysis showed that striped snakehead from Kelekar and Danau Burung Besar River had 100% identity to striped snakehead from Java-Bali and furthest (97%) with striped snakehead from India. Ocellated snakehead had 100% similarity with the same species from Musi Banyuasin and Banjarmasin; and furthest (83%) with Channa limbata from Myanmar. Water quality in Kelekar River were temperature 31-31.60C, pH 4.76-4.96, dissolved oxygen 2.7-3.0 mg/L, ammonia <0.009 mg/L, total alkalinity 20 mg/L, and turbidity 62.5-63 cm. Meanwhile in Danau Burung Besar River showed temperature (29.3-30.70C), pH (3.6-6.7), dissolved oxygen (1.31-3.76 mg/L), ammonia (0.17-0.20 mg/L), and turbidity (50-90 cm).MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDINMARINI WIJAYANTISEFTI HEZA DWINANTIMUSLIM MUSLIMMUHAMMAD MAHENDRASHELY MARLIANAMBI & UNS Soloarticlecoi, ocellated snakehead, phylogenetics, striped snakeheadBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 3 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic coi, ocellated snakehead, phylogenetics, striped snakehead
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle coi, ocellated snakehead, phylogenetics, striped snakehead
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN
MARINI WIJAYANTI
SEFTI HEZA DWINANTI
MUSLIM MUSLIM
MUHAMMAD MAHENDRA
SHELY MARLIANA
Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
description Abstract. Syaifudin M, Wijayanti M, Dwinanti SH, Muslim, Mahendra M, Marliana S. 2020. DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 1227-1235. This research aimed to identify the sequences of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene mitochondrial DNA (COI mtDNA), to construct a phylogenetic tree of striped snakehead (Channa striata) and ocellated snakehead (Channa pleuropthalma), and to measure water quality of Kelekar River, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir District and Danau Burung Besar River, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI) District in South Sumatra, Indonesia. The research procedures consisted of DNA isolation, amplification by PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and sequencing of fragment COI mtDNA. The length of nucleotide was 604 bp for striped snakehead and 587-604 bp for ocellated snakehead. Optimum annealing temperature was 500C for 15 seconds with 30 cycles. The result of BLAST analysis showed that striped snakehead from Kelekar and Danau Burung Besar River had 100% identity to striped snakehead from Java-Bali and furthest (97%) with striped snakehead from India. Ocellated snakehead had 100% similarity with the same species from Musi Banyuasin and Banjarmasin; and furthest (83%) with Channa limbata from Myanmar. Water quality in Kelekar River were temperature 31-31.60C, pH 4.76-4.96, dissolved oxygen 2.7-3.0 mg/L, ammonia <0.009 mg/L, total alkalinity 20 mg/L, and turbidity 62.5-63 cm. Meanwhile in Danau Burung Besar River showed temperature (29.3-30.70C), pH (3.6-6.7), dissolved oxygen (1.31-3.76 mg/L), ammonia (0.17-0.20 mg/L), and turbidity (50-90 cm).
format article
author MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN
MARINI WIJAYANTI
SEFTI HEZA DWINANTI
MUSLIM MUSLIM
MUHAMMAD MAHENDRA
SHELY MARLIANA
author_facet MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN
MARINI WIJAYANTI
SEFTI HEZA DWINANTI
MUSLIM MUSLIM
MUHAMMAD MAHENDRA
SHELY MARLIANA
author_sort MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN
title Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Short Communication: DNA barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort short communication: dna barcodes and phylogenetic of striped snakehead and ocellated snakehead fish from south sumatra, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/701c42894ca6403c9b57b9a39ac34541
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