Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna

A post-wall-structured tapered slot antenna (PWTSA) loaded with an embedded metamaterial-based lens (metalens) is proposed and investigated for short-pulse applications. The proposed embedded metalens consists of not only a metallic delay lens, but also an airy acceleration region surrounding the le...

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Autores principales: Yifan Yin, Qiuyi Zhang, Shunli Li
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7027d7ef62204b2e8152b87041627219
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7027d7ef62204b2e8152b870416272192021-11-25T17:25:16ZAir and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna10.3390/electronics102228452079-9292https://doaj.org/article/7027d7ef62204b2e8152b870416272192021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2845https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292A post-wall-structured tapered slot antenna (PWTSA) loaded with an embedded metamaterial-based lens (metalens) is proposed and investigated for short-pulse applications. The proposed embedded metalens consists of not only a metallic delay lens, but also an airy acceleration region surrounding the lens, which is different from the conventional metalenses used in various tapered slot antennas and can exhibit a small equivalent permittivity. Therefore, the embedded metalens has a large usable range of permittivity and does not increase the size of the original prototype PWTSA. The post-wall structure and metalens of the proposed antenna can help it achieve a comprehensive and balanced performance, including a high fidelity, low cross-polarization, stable main-lobe direction and gain enhancement. The simulated and measured results show that without any increase in antenna size, the proposed antenna enhances the realized gain by 6.4 dB over the frequency range from 9 to 26 GHz and achieves a stable radiation with the offset of the main-lobe direction being confined to 2° up to 24.9 GHz. Furthermore, the cross-polarization levels are less than −20 dB and the fidelity is kept high for the short-pulse radiation with the frequency spectrum up to 30 GHz.Yifan YinQiuyi ZhangShunli LiMDPI AGarticlegain enhancementmetamaterial-based lenspost-wall structurestable radiationtapered slot antennaElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2845, p 2845 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gain enhancement
metamaterial-based lens
post-wall structure
stable radiation
tapered slot antenna
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle gain enhancement
metamaterial-based lens
post-wall structure
stable radiation
tapered slot antenna
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Yifan Yin
Qiuyi Zhang
Shunli Li
Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
description A post-wall-structured tapered slot antenna (PWTSA) loaded with an embedded metamaterial-based lens (metalens) is proposed and investigated for short-pulse applications. The proposed embedded metalens consists of not only a metallic delay lens, but also an airy acceleration region surrounding the lens, which is different from the conventional metalenses used in various tapered slot antennas and can exhibit a small equivalent permittivity. Therefore, the embedded metalens has a large usable range of permittivity and does not increase the size of the original prototype PWTSA. The post-wall structure and metalens of the proposed antenna can help it achieve a comprehensive and balanced performance, including a high fidelity, low cross-polarization, stable main-lobe direction and gain enhancement. The simulated and measured results show that without any increase in antenna size, the proposed antenna enhances the realized gain by 6.4 dB over the frequency range from 9 to 26 GHz and achieves a stable radiation with the offset of the main-lobe direction being confined to 2° up to 24.9 GHz. Furthermore, the cross-polarization levels are less than −20 dB and the fidelity is kept high for the short-pulse radiation with the frequency spectrum up to 30 GHz.
format article
author Yifan Yin
Qiuyi Zhang
Shunli Li
author_facet Yifan Yin
Qiuyi Zhang
Shunli Li
author_sort Yifan Yin
title Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
title_short Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
title_full Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
title_fullStr Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
title_full_unstemmed Air and Metal Vias Combined Metamaterial-Based Lens for Radiation Performance Enhancement of Short-Pulse Tapered Slot Antenna
title_sort air and metal vias combined metamaterial-based lens for radiation performance enhancement of short-pulse tapered slot antenna
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7027d7ef62204b2e8152b87041627219
work_keys_str_mv AT yifanyin airandmetalviascombinedmetamaterialbasedlensforradiationperformanceenhancementofshortpulsetaperedslotantenna
AT qiuyizhang airandmetalviascombinedmetamaterialbasedlensforradiationperformanceenhancementofshortpulsetaperedslotantenna
AT shunlili airandmetalviascombinedmetamaterialbasedlensforradiationperformanceenhancementofshortpulsetaperedslotantenna
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