Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men

Abstract Individual variation in the age of pubertal onset is linked to physical and mental health, yet the factors underlying this variation are poorly understood. Life history theory predicts that individuals at higher risk of mortality due to extrinsic causes such as infectious disease should sex...

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Autores principales: Steven Arnocky, Carolyn Hodges-Simeon, Adam C. Davis, Riley Desmarais, Anna Greenshields, Robert Liwski, Ellen E. Quillen, Rodrigo Cardenas, S. Marc Breedlove, David Puts
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7042a361f7004d99a405b53fcf5b95c5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7042a361f7004d99a405b53fcf5b95c52021-12-02T18:37:10ZHeterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men10.1038/s41598-021-99334-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7042a361f7004d99a405b53fcf5b95c52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99334-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Individual variation in the age of pubertal onset is linked to physical and mental health, yet the factors underlying this variation are poorly understood. Life history theory predicts that individuals at higher risk of mortality due to extrinsic causes such as infectious disease should sexually mature and reproduce earlier, whereas those at lower risk can delay puberty and continue to invest resources in somatic growth. We examined relationships between a genetic predictor of infectious disease resistance, heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), referred to as the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene in humans, and self-reported pubertal timing. In a combined sample of men from Canada (n = 137) and the United States (n = 43), MHC heterozygosity predicted later self-reported pubertal development. These findings suggest a genetic trade-off between immunocompetence and sexual maturation in human males.Steven ArnockyCarolyn Hodges-SimeonAdam C. DavisRiley DesmaraisAnna GreenshieldsRobert LiwskiEllen E. QuillenRodrigo CardenasS. Marc BreedloveDavid PutsNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Steven Arnocky
Carolyn Hodges-Simeon
Adam C. Davis
Riley Desmarais
Anna Greenshields
Robert Liwski
Ellen E. Quillen
Rodrigo Cardenas
S. Marc Breedlove
David Puts
Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
description Abstract Individual variation in the age of pubertal onset is linked to physical and mental health, yet the factors underlying this variation are poorly understood. Life history theory predicts that individuals at higher risk of mortality due to extrinsic causes such as infectious disease should sexually mature and reproduce earlier, whereas those at lower risk can delay puberty and continue to invest resources in somatic growth. We examined relationships between a genetic predictor of infectious disease resistance, heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), referred to as the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene in humans, and self-reported pubertal timing. In a combined sample of men from Canada (n = 137) and the United States (n = 43), MHC heterozygosity predicted later self-reported pubertal development. These findings suggest a genetic trade-off between immunocompetence and sexual maturation in human males.
format article
author Steven Arnocky
Carolyn Hodges-Simeon
Adam C. Davis
Riley Desmarais
Anna Greenshields
Robert Liwski
Ellen E. Quillen
Rodrigo Cardenas
S. Marc Breedlove
David Puts
author_facet Steven Arnocky
Carolyn Hodges-Simeon
Adam C. Davis
Riley Desmarais
Anna Greenshields
Robert Liwski
Ellen E. Quillen
Rodrigo Cardenas
S. Marc Breedlove
David Puts
author_sort Steven Arnocky
title Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
title_short Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
title_full Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
title_fullStr Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
title_full_unstemmed Heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
title_sort heterozygosity of the major histocompatibility complex predicts later self-reported pubertal maturation in men
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7042a361f7004d99a405b53fcf5b95c5
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